牛津英語六年級(jí)匯總小學(xué)英語名詞變復(fù)數(shù)練習(xí)

1、、名詞 名詞可以分為可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞，其中可數(shù)名詞具有單、復(fù)數(shù)的形式；而不可數(shù)名詞沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式。1 .從單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)，變形規(guī)則如下：1 . 一般情況下，直接力口 -s,如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2 . 以 s. x. sh. ch 結(jié)尾，加-es,如： bus-buses, box-boxes, watch-watches3 .以輔音字母 +y”結(jié)尾,變 y 為 i,再加-es,如：family-families （家庭）,strawberry-strawberries （草莓）4 .以“或fe '結(jié)尾，變f或fe為v,再加-e

2、s ,如：knife-knives5 .不規(guī)則名詞復(fù)數(shù)：man-men, woman-women, policeman（男警察）-policemen, policewoman（女警察）-policewomen,mouse-micechild （孩子）-childrenfoot-feet,. tooth-teethfish-fish, sheep （羊）-sheep people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese, 當(dāng) people 后力口 上s時(shí)即peoples表示 民族“例如：There are 56 peoples in China. 中

3、國有56個(gè)民族。2 .以下詞為常為不可數(shù)名詞，他們的復(fù)數(shù)形式就是他們本身。Water（水）milk（牛奶）tea（茶）rice（米飯）orange （橙汁）juice （果汁）bread （面包）練習(xí)題寫出下列各詞的復(fù)數(shù)I this thatwatchchildphotodiarydayfootbookdresstoothsheep _box_ strawberry _thiefyo-yopeachsandwichmanwomanpaperjuicewatermilkricetea注意be動(dòng)詞遇到名詞時(shí)的運(yùn)用：?jiǎn)螖?shù)名詞用is,復(fù)數(shù)名詞全用are.名詞單復(fù)數(shù)講解及練習(xí)名詞單復(fù)數(shù)（1）名詞可以分為

4、可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞，不可數(shù)名詞沒有單復(fù)數(shù)，一律看作單數(shù)。（2）可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)前什么時(shí)候用a,什么時(shí)候用an?答：以元音音標(biāo)（或音素）開頭的用 an。以輔音音標(biāo)（或音素）開頭的用 a。注意：我們看的是音標(biāo)（或音素），而不是元音字母。一、選擇a或an或不填（用/表示）penbagapplebig applebanana orangeoranges_orange pen（3）可數(shù)名詞的變化規(guī)則：一般在詞尾加 s,如：books , bags , fruits。加s之后的讀音以 s、x、ch、sh結(jié)尾的名詞加 es, 以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的名詞，變y為i再加es ,讀iz;以元音字母加 y結(jié)尾的名詞直

5、接在詞尾加 s。如：babybabies以 f、fe 結(jié)尾的名詞變 f、fe 為 ves,如：wolf wulf狼wolves wife (妻子)- life (生命)- knife以 o 結(jié)尾的名詞加es 的有：如： zoo zoos photo photos( 4 )名詞復(fù)數(shù)的不規(guī)則變化：man men 男人 womanwumEn women 5wimin 女人 tooth tu:W teeth ti:W 牙齒foot fut feet fi:t 腳，英尺 goose gu:s geese gi:z 鵝mouse maus mice mais 老鼠 child tFaild childre

6、n 5tFildrEn 孩子單復(fù)同形的名詞有：chinese 5tFaini:z 中國人 Japanese 7dVApE5ni:z 日本人sheep Fi:p 綿羊 deer diE 鹿 fish fiF 魚注意：巾sh當(dāng)一條魚講時(shí)，單復(fù)數(shù)同形，如 three fish.當(dāng)各種各樣的魚講時(shí)，即強(qiáng)調(diào)魚的種類時(shí)，要加es.如： all kindskaindz of fishes . 各種各樣的魚當(dāng)魚肉講時(shí)，不可數(shù)。一、名詞復(fù)數(shù)規(guī)則1 一般情況下，直接加-s ，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2 以 s. x. sh. ch 結(jié)尾，加 -es ，如

7、： bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes,watch-watches3 . 以 輔音字母 +y”結(jié)尾，變 y 為 i, 再力口-es, 如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries4 以 “f 或 fe ”結(jié)尾，變f 或 fe 為 v, 再加 -es ，如：knife-knives5不規(guī)則名詞復(fù)數(shù)：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-micechild-childrenfoot-feet,.tooth-teet

8、hfish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese1. I have two(knife)2. There are many here. (box)3. There are many on the road. (bus)4. A few are drawing on the wall. (boy)5. The are playing football now. (child)兔兒們，元宵節(jié)就要到了， Happy the Lantern Festival ! 元宵節(jié)快樂呀，代我向你們?nèi)覇柡谩?theLantern Fest

9、ival (元宵節(jié))。今天我們一起來回顧一下，名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式的變化規(guī)則；1 .大多數(shù)情況下，直接加s2 . 以 s x sh ch 結(jié)尾的名詞變復(fù)數(shù)，加es3 . 以 f fe 結(jié)尾的名詞變復(fù)數(shù)，把f fe 變?yōu)?ves.4 .以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的名詞變復(fù)數(shù)，把 y變i再加es.例如，family以輔音字母l力口 y結(jié)尾，所以復(fù)數(shù)形式為families,boy也是以y結(jié)尾的，但它是以元音字母o加y結(jié)尾的，所以復(fù)數(shù)形式為boys5 .有些以字母o結(jié)尾的名詞變復(fù)數(shù)加es,例tomatoes,potatoes6 .還有一些不規(guī)則變化的，需要同學(xué)們分清記牢。如 sheepsheep , childchi

10、ldren二、練習(xí)題。1、orange2 、class3、text4、monkey5 、piano6、child7、shelf8、10、family11 、 toy12、foot13、Japanese14 、radio _15、photo _16、army17、tomato18、fox19、woman _20 、knife _22、sheep _二、選擇填空 寫出下列名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式bed9 、country1、There on the wall .They are very beautiful.A. are photoes B. are photosC. is a photo D. is ph

11、otos2. This kind of car made in Shanghai.A. is B .are C .were D .has3. There are four and two in the group.A. Japanese, GermenB Japaneses, GermenC. Japanese,GermanC.Japanese, Germans4. That art book.A. an B. a C. the D are5. The boys have got already.A. two bread B. two breadsC. two pieces of bread

12、D. two piece of bread6. The old man wants A. six boxes of apples B. six boxes of appleC. six box of apples D. six boxs of apples7. There some in the river.A. is ,fish B. are, fishsC. is, fishs D. are ,fish8. There _ two _ in the box.A. is watch B. are watchesC. are watch D. is watches9. We should cl

13、ean twice a day.A .ourtooth B. our toothsC.teeth D.ourteeth10. The meeting room is nearthe reading room.A.teacher B.teacher ' s C.teachers ' D.teachers11. In Britain are all painted red.A.letter boxes B.letters boxesC.letter box D.letters box 1）選擇填空1. They come from differentA. country B. co

14、untries C. a country D. countrys2. How many do you see in the picture?A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. the tomato 3. They are.A . woman teachersB. women teachersC. women teacherD. woman teacher4. Would you like,please?A. two glass ofwaterB. two glasses ofwaterC. two glass ofwatersD. two glasses o

15、fwaters5. Most of live in.A. Germans, German B. German, GermenC. Germen, Germany D. Germans, Germany 6. There are some in these.A.knifes penci-boxesC.knives - pencil -box7. like by air.A. Greens, travellingC. The Greens, travelB.knives pencils-boxD.knives pencils -boxes8. The Green, travelingD. The

16、Greens, traveling8. I wonder why are interested in action films(武打片).A. the people B. people C. peoples D. the peoples9. There is no in the plate.A. apples B. oranges C. rice D. eggs2) .填入所給名詞的正確形式1. I have two(knife)2. There are many here. (box)3. There are many on the road. (bus)4. A few are drawi

17、ng on the wall. (boy)5. The are playing football now. (child)1) 寫出下列名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。1.bag2. orange3.family _4.wish5. shelf6.knife7.key8. baby9.tooth10.foot11 . woman12.sheep13Japanese 14 potato 16child 17 fish 19Frenchman 20 man doctor22.bus 23. sheep 2 ）選擇填空選擇填空1.They come from different _15 radio 18 photo

18、 21.watch 24. foot A. country B. countries C. a country D. countrys2. How many do you see in the picture?A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. the tomato3. They are.A . woman teachersB. women teachersC. women teacherD. woman teacher4. Would you like ,please?A. two glass ofwaterB. two glasses ofwaterC.

19、 two glass ofwatersD. two glasses ofwaters5. Most of live in .A. Germans, German B. German, GermenC. Germen, Germany D. Germans, Germany6. There are some in these .A.knif es pencil -boxes C.knives pencil-box7. like by air.A. Greens, travellingC. The Greens, travel8. I wonder whyB.knives pencils -box

20、D.knives pencils-boxesB. The Green, travelingD. The Greens, traveling武打片 )are interested in action films(A. the people B. people C. peoples D. the peoples9. There is no in the plate.A. apples B. oranges C. rice D. eggs10. are good for our health.A. TomatosB. TomatoesC. Tomato11. I like to eat cake w

21、ith .A. cherriesB. cherryC.cherrys12. and are not friends.A. Foxs wolfs B. Foxes wolfsC. Foxes wolves13. These are the of our national .A. photosheroes B. photoesheroes C. photos heros14. The are running on the .A. deer grasses B. deersgrassC. deer grass15. I was so hungry and I ate two .A. bowls of

22、 noodle B. bowls of noodlesC. bowl of noodles3 ) .填入所給名詞的正確形式1. I have two(knife)2. There are many here. (box)3. There are many on the road. (bus)4. A few are drawing on the wall. (boy)5. The are playing football now. (child)4)請(qǐng)用括號(hào)中名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式填空1 Look at those. (child)2 I can see a standing near the doo

23、r. (policeman)3 Do you want some for dinner? (potato)4 In autumn, you can see a lot of on the ground.(leaf)5 He has two.One is blue , the other is yellow.( box)6 Two live in this building .( family )5)選擇正確的詞形1 How many (radioes, radios) can you see?2 There are 36 (boys, boies) in my class.3 Look at

24、those (sheeps, sheep).4 I don ' t want (a, an) old cup.5 Give me that (box, boxes), please.6)將以下單復(fù)數(shù)句進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)換1 This is a knife. 2 That is a tomato.3 That child is very good.4 These are mice.5 Those are children.1. I want three white paper.A、piecesB、piece ofC、pieces of2、Do you want to drink much?A、a m

25、ilkB、milkC、milks3、This is room. It ' s very big.s and LucyA、Lily and Lucy ' s B、Lily ' s and Lucy ' s C、LilyC、Tonri sC、potatos on the ground.C、leaves the other is new.C、watchesC、 Teacher4、We visited house yesterday.A、TomB、Toms5、Do you want some for supper?A、a potatoB、potatoes6、In aut

26、umn , you can see a lot ofA、leafB、leafs7、My sister has two . One is oldA、a watchB、watchs8、Best wishes to you for Day!A、Teacher ' s B、Teachers '9、Many children like to go to thePalace on Sunday.A、ChildrenB、Children ' s C、Childrens第一部分：2. There are some on the hill.A. sheeps B. a sheep C.

27、sheep D. sheepes3. Mr Black often gives us by Email.A. some good information B. some good informationsC. good informations D. a good information4. There are some new books in the school library. They are books.A. child B. childrens' C. children D. children's5. I have worn out my shoes, so I

28、want to buy a new .A. pair B. one C. ones D. trousers6. Meimei's handwriting is better than any other in his class.A. students B. students C. student's D. students'7. The hospital is a bit far from here. It's about .A. forty minutes's walk B. forty minute's walkC. forty minut

29、es walk D. forty minutes' walk8. How many are there in your class ?A. Japanese B. American C. Australian D. Canadian9. I found my black cat inroom.A. Jim and Mike B. Jim and Mike's C. Jim's and Mike's D. Jim's and Mike10. How much are the ?A. bread B. meats. C. potatos D. tomatoe

30、s11. There are many in our school.A. woman teachers B. woman's teachers C. women teachers D. women's teachers12. Three months a long time for me.A. is B. are C. have D. has13. There are and on the table.A. two boxes cake; four bottle of orangesB. two boxes cake; four bottle of orangeC. two b

31、oxes of cakes; four bottles of orangeD. two box of cakes; four bottles of oranges第二部分1. All the teachers andstudents are having a meeting there.A. women girlsB. women girlC. woman girlsD. woman girl2. Mr Black is a friend of .A. Jack's aunt'sB. Jack's auntC. Jack aunt'sD. aunt's

32、of Jack3. This toy was made by a boy.A. ten-year-oldB. ten-years-oldC. ten-year-olderD.ten-years-older4. The farmer raised ten .A. sheepsB. deersC. horseD. cows5. She looked at us sadly with her eyes as large as.A. her grandmotherB. her grandmother'sC. her grandmothers'D. that of her grandmo

33、ther6. We have moved into a.A. two- storey houseB. house of two storeyC. two-storeys houseD. two storeys house7. The was too much for the child to carry.A. box's steelB. box of a steelC. steel boxD. box of the steel8. We'll give our English teacher a card for.A. the Teacher's DayB. Teacher's DayC. a Teacher's DayD. Teachers' Day9. Li Ping met an old friend of on a train yesterday.A. heB. himC. hisD. her10. are big and bright.A. The classroom windowB. The window of the cla