中西方餐桌禮儀差異 (2)課件

1、關于中西方餐桌禮儀差異 (2)現(xiàn)在學習的是第1頁，共16頁How much do you know about table manners?現(xiàn)在學習的是第2頁，共16頁 Tablewares現(xiàn)在學習的是第3頁，共16頁The order of dishes in the WestvDinner start with a small dish, which is often called a starter. After the starter you will get a bowl of soup.The next dish is the main course, it usually is

2、a beefsteak. After that, a vegetable salad will be served.Then a delicious dessert will appear at the table. At last there is a cup of tea or coffee. 現(xiàn)在學習的是第4頁，共16頁The order of dishes in Chinav The meal usually begins with a set of at least four cold dishes, to be followed by the main courses of hot

3、 meat and vegetable dishes. Soup then will be served to be followed by staple food ranging from rice, noodles to dumplings. If you wish to have your rice to go with other dishes, you should say so in good time, for most of the Chinese choose to have the staple food at last or have none of them at al

4、l.現(xiàn)在學習的是第5頁，共16頁Manners in the WestAs soon as the hostess picks up her napkin, pick yours up and lay it on your lap. Sometimes a roll of bread is wrapped in it; if so, toke it our and put it on your side plate.現(xiàn)在學習的是第6頁，共16頁vThe Soup CourseDinner usually begins with soup. The largest spoon at your p

5、lace is the soup spoon. It will be beside your plate at the right-hand side.現(xiàn)在學習的是第7頁，共16頁The Fish Course If there is a fish course, it will probably follow the soup. There may be a special fork for the fish, or it may be similar to the meat fork. Often it is smaller. The Meat CourseThe main Course

6、is usually served by the host himself, especially if it is a fowl or a roast which need to be carved. He will often ask each guest what piece he prefers, and it is quite proper to state your preference as to lean or fat, dark or light.現(xiàn)在學習的是第8頁，共16頁vHelping Yourself and RefusingIf a servant passes f

7、ood around, he will pass the dish in at your left hand so that you can conveniently serve yourself with your right hand. Never serve yourself while the dish is on your right; it is then the turn of your neighbor on the right. It is polite to take some of everything that is passed to you. But if ther

8、e is something you may not like, you may quietly say: No thank you.現(xiàn)在學習的是第9頁，共16頁v Various rules and SuggestionsSit up straight on your chair!v Do not put much food in your mouth at a time!v Drink only when there is no food in your mouth!v Do not make any nose when you eat!v Do not clean your teeth

9、at the table or anywhere in public!現(xiàn)在學習的是第10頁，共16頁Manners in ChinaSpitting Out the Bones In China it is common to spit things out on the table or the floor. Often food has small pieces of bone or other inedible parts that need to be removed from the mouth. Using chopsticks, a hand or a tissue is a p

10、olite way around the problem. 現(xiàn)在學習的是第11頁，共16頁vTouching Tables Though in the West it is sometimes considered rude to put ones elbows on the dining table, this is quite acceptable in China, particularly when eating noodles. You however may want to avoid this in some restaurants where the table is only

11、 wiped with an old cloth and there may be some unseen residue from the previous patrons meals.現(xiàn)在學習的是第12頁，共16頁vNoise and Smoking Eating noisily and with ones mouth open may be considered rude in the West. However, slurping, smacking the lips and leaving the mouth open when eating can be viewed as dem

12、onstrating enjoyment of the food and a friendly atmosphere in China. Smoking is also permitted in most Chinese restaurants. A way round this, in larger restaurants, is to request a side room for your meal, which will have its own door to insulate you from the noise and smoke.現(xiàn)在學習的是第13頁，共16頁vDessert

13、Eating something sweet for dessert is not a Chinese custom. Sweet things can be found hidden among everything else on a Chinese menu. Fruit salads and caramel covered apple are Chinese sweet dishes that are popular with Westerners.現(xiàn)在學習的是第14頁，共16頁 Drinking Beer is very popular in China, but it is all

14、 very similar with none of the stronger or darker varieties brewed in the West. The other popular alcoholic drink is rice wine. Beware, this can be very strong .In China, drinking alcohol is still mainly a male custom.Male guests are routinely offered alcohol and cigarettes at meal times. Just politely refuse if you dont want them. An empty glass is always ref