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1、浙江省2019年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試八年級階段檢測卷(二)(時間:120分鐘,滿分:120分)一、聽力測試(本題有15小題,第一節(jié)每小題1分,第二、三節(jié)每小題1.5分;共計20分)第一節(jié):聽小對話,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。1. Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Rainy.2. HowdidMikegotoschooltoday?A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.3. Whatisthegirlgoingtodo?A. Sweepthefloor.B. Dothedishes.C. Take
2、outtherubbish.4. Whendidtheboygetthefootball?A. Attheageof9.B. Attheageof10.C. Attheageof11.5. What'swrongwithPaul?A.He'stired.B.He'shurt.C.He'ssick.第二節(jié):聽小對話,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項聽下面一段較長對話,回答第6至第7兩個小題。6. Whereisthemangoingforvacation?A.Hawaii.B.Beijing.C.Tokyo.7. Whomishegoingtherew
3、ith?A.Hisfamily.B.Hisfriends.C.Hisworkmates.聽下面一段較長對話,回答第8至第10三個小題。8. WhatdoesStevendo?A.Astudent.B.Adriver.C.Areporter.9. WhatforeignlanguagescanStevenspeak?A. FrenchandEnglish.B. EnglishandRussian.C. FrenchandRussian.10. WhodidStevengotoAmericawithlastweek?A.Hisparents.B.Hisfriends.C.Histeachers.第
4、三節(jié):聽獨白,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,回答問題。11. WhatdidMrs.Brownwanttobuy?A.Asweater.B.Apairofjeans.C.Acoat.werehereandthere.AndIdidn't21thebed.Iasked,“Couldyou12. Whydidn'tMrs.Brownbuyitatonce?A. Becauseshedidn'tlikethecolor.B. Becauseshewasbusy.C. Becauseshedidn'thaveenoughmoney.13. Whydidn
5、'therhusbandwanthertobuyit?A. Becauseitwastooexpensive.B. Becauseshehadsomanysweaters.C. Becauseitwasnotgoodenough.14. Whendidherhusbandagreetobuyit?A.Thenextday.B.Thethirdday.C.Afteraweek.15. Whoboughtthesweateratlast?A.Mrs.Brown.B.Mr.Brown.C.Nobody.二、完形填空(本題有15小題,每小題2分;共計30分)WhenIhadsomethingd
6、ifficulttodo,Iusedtoaskmymotherforpleasehelpmecleantheroom,Mom”Butshestillsaid,22,mydeargirl.I'mbusy.Youshoulddoityourself.”23my“l(fā)azymother,1havetodosomechores,suchasdoingthelaundry,24,andcleaningmyroom.Ihavetohelpmyparents25mylittlesister.AndIalsohavetogotothedentistby26.Itisreally27formetodoev
7、erythingwell,butIhavelearned28.Astimegoesby,Iknowmymotherwell.Shemakesme29hard-workingandclever.Whatagreatmothersheis!A(n)30motherisworthonehundredteachers!Don'tyouthinkso?16. A.helpB.moneyC.giftD.prize17. A.sadB.happyC.youngD.old18. A.bestB.coolestC.laziestD.smartest19. A.makeB.inviteC.letD.mov
8、e16,butshealwayssaidDoityourself,mydear.17IwasnA.inscienceB.verytidyC.inallD.inamessatall.Ithoughtshewasthe18motherintheworld!21. A.doB.makeC.foldD.washForexample,oneday,Idecidedto19somefriendstomyhouse22. A.SorryB.OKC.YesD.Suretohaveabirthdayparty.Myroomwas20.Books,clothesandshoes23. A.BecauseB.Bec
9、auseofC.InsteadofD.Asfor24. A.goingshoppingB.goingcampingsuchabigcountrywhichiscoldmosttimeofayear,somethingismoreC.doingthedishesD.doingsomefishing25. A.takecareofB.lookforC.havealookD.takeout26. A.itselfB.myselfC.yourselfD.ourselves27. A.difficultB.pleasantC.easyD.delicious28. A.alittleB.abitC.ver
10、ymuchD.alot29. A.tobecomeB.becomeC.becomingD.notbecome30. A.lazyB.outgoingC.seriousD.good三、閱讀理解(本題有15小題,每小題2分;共計30分)閱讀下面材料,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項AWhyDoRussiansLovePutin?ThesituationinRussiahasn'tchangedmuchcomparingtothreeyearsago,butWhyisthat?Dignity(尊嚴)ismoreimportantIn2019,theeconomy濟)inRus
11、siahadabigfall.ButtheRussiansblamed(指責)theU.S.andtheWesterncountries.Besides,thehighertheimportantthanfood.ApopularmanAChineseexpertbelievedthatRussiaplayedaveryimportantroleintheworldin2019andRussiansfeltwonderful,soPutinwontheirlove.However,Putinispopularforsomethingelse.Heisgoodatsports.HeisaKara
12、teBlackBelt.Andhecanplaynicemusic.Hedoesn'tdrinkorsmoke.Also,heishardworkingandhasaverystrongmind.31. Whichsentencecanbein""inParagraph1?A. RussianpeoplehavelosttheirloveforPutin.B. RussianpeoplehavelosttheirhopeforPutin.C. RussianpeoplehaveneverlosttheirloveforPutin.D. Russianpeopleha
13、venevershowtheirinterestinPutin.32. AccordingtoParagraph2,theunderlinedwordasomething”refersto.A.moneyB.healthC.workD.dignity33. InParagraph3,wefindthatPutinisn'tinterestedin.A.workingB.smokingC.sportsD.musicpressureis,themorepeoplebelievethatPutinreallyprotectRussia.ForArichbossownedabusyrestau
14、rant.Ononeholiday,heneededtohireButthebosshanded$75tothewomanwhohadstartedatnoonandtohim.extraworkers.Earlythatmorning,hewentouttofindsome.Hesawaman.Hetook$75butcomplainedtotheboss.He was looking for work.Themanwhowashiredlastworkedonlyafewhou,rs”hesaid.Iwillpayyou$75fortheday.Wouldyoulikeajob?”theb
15、ossasked.workedhardthewholedaywashingdishesbutyoupaidmethesameOk, well, that sounds fair.saidtheman.Sohefollowedtheabmoosusnttoasyoupaidhim.hisrestauranttowashdishes.Listen,frien,d”saidtheboss.Ihavenotcheatedyou.YouagreedtAtnoon,thebosswentoutagain.Hesawawoman.Hepromisedtopayworkawholedayfor$75.Nowt
16、akeyourmoneyandgohome.Can'tIdoherwell.Atlastthewomanalsowenttoworkinhisrestaurant.LateinthewhatIlikewithmyownmoney?OrareyouupsetbecauseIamafternoon,thebosswentoutonemoretime.Hesawamanonastreetgenerous(BU的)?EachpersonagreedtoworkforthewageIoffered.Youcorner.“Whyareyoudoingnothin?g”heasked.willnev
17、erbehappyifyoucompareyourselfwithothers.Comparingandcomplainingalwaysmakespeopleunhappy.Ihavenojo,b”themanansweredsadly.34. Whendidthewomanstarttoworkintherestaurant?Well,the,n”saidtheboss,“comeandworkinmyrestaurant.AEar”lyiAmisedtopayhimforhistime.Whentherestaurantclosed,thebossc
18、alledthethreeworkers.“It'stimetopayyouwage,s”thebosssaid.“Iwillpaytheonewhostartedinthelateafternoonfirst.BRightatnoon.CLateintheafternoon.DNeartheclosinghour.35. W”hatT'shteheborisgshtorderaccordingtothepassage?gave$75tothelastworker.Themanwhohadworkedsinceearlymorninga.Thebossfoundamanonth
19、estreetcorner.sawthisandwasveryhappy.Hewascertainthathewouldbepaidmore.b.Thebosshanded$75tothewoman.c. Thebosspaidthemanwholastcametotherestaurant.d. Therestaurantclosed.A.adbcB.cbadC.bcadD.adcb36. Whydidthemanfeelhappywhenhesawthelastmanget$75?A. Hewashappytohaveagoodboss.B. Hewassurehewouldgetmore
20、.C. Hecouldfinishtheworksoon.D. Thelastmanwashisgoodfriend.37. Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A. Wecan'tcheatotherpeopleliketheboss.B. Wemustworkhardtoachieveourdream.C. Weshouldbegeneroustopeoplearoundus.D. Weshouldlearntobesatisfiedwithwhatwehave.CStartingfrom2019,Frenchparentswillnolongerbeable
21、tochoosenottosendtheirkidstokindergarten劭JL園).Itwillbeamust,askindergartenwillbecomepartofthecountry'scompulsory務(wù)的)education.OnMarch27,FrenchPresidentEmmanuelMacronannouncedthatchildreninFrancewillstartschoolat3insteadofthecurrentstartingageof6.ThischangemeansthatFrancewillhaveoneofthelowestcomp
22、ulsoryschoolstartingagesinEurope,alongwithHungary.MacronsaidthismoveaimstofightinequaHty(不公平)ineducation.ParentsinpoorerareasofFrancearelesslikelytosendchildrentokindergarten.Withthechange,theywillnothavetoworryaboutthemoneyforschooling,becauseallFrenchkidswillgotokindergartenforfree.Thechangewillal
23、sohelpstopterrorisminthefuture.Theearlierchildrenstartschool,thehighertheirchancesofsuccessandfittingintosociety.Macronpointedoutthatbybuildingschoolsfullofkindnessandhappiness,Francewillteachyoungkidsnottobeinvolvedinactsofterror.However,noteveryonewelcomesthemove.Therearealotofdebatesacrossthecoun
24、tryaboutwhenchildrenshouldbegintheireducation.Forexample,thereisastudythatfoundchildrenwhostartschoollateraremorelikelytofocusonlearning.Ontheotherhand,someparentsthinkstartingschoolevenearlier,forexample,at2yearsoldwouldbebetter.38. WhatwillbethestartingageforcompulsoryeducationinFrancein2019?A.Att
25、heageof2B.Attheageof3C.Attheageof5.D.Attheageof6.39. WhatisTRUEaboutthemoveinFranceaccordingtothepassage?A. Parentsneedtopaymuchfortheirkids'schooling.B. Parentscanstilldecidewhentosendkidstokindergarten.C. Everyoneagreesthatchildrenshouldstarttheireducationearly.D. Francestartsthemoveinordertoh
26、elpkidsgetequaleducation.40. FromParagraph5,wecanknowiftheystartschoolsearlier.A. childrenaremorelikelytofocusonstudyB. childrencanbecomesuccessfulquicklyC. childrencanlearntostayawayfromterrorismD. childrencaneasilyfindajobinthesociety41. ThepassageismainlyaboutA. thesituationofcompulsoryeducationB
27、. differentwaystostopterrorisminFranceC. theearlystartforschoolinFranceD. thediscussionaboutwhentostartschoolPeopleanddogshavebeenlivingtogetherforhundredsofyears.Whendiddogsandpeoplebecomefriends?Wherediddogscomefrom?Agroupofscientiststriedtoanswerthesequestions.Theyjustfinishedastudyaboutthehistor
28、yofdogs.Inthestudy,theylookedattheDNAofdogsallovertheworldandfoundthatdogs,likehumans,sharedDNAwiththeirfamilymembers.Thescientistsputtogetherabigfamilytreefordogs.Itwentallthewaybacktotheanimal'sbeginning.Inthisway,scientistslearnedaboutthehistoryofdogs.ThefirstdogslivedinAsia.Theywerebornabout
29、33000yearsago.Atfirst,therewereonlyabout6,400ofthem.Theirparentswerewolves(M).Thenewstudyanswersmanyquestions.Itraisessometoo.Forexample,whatcausedwolvesinAsiatobecomedogsallthoseyearsago?OneideaisthattheirDNAslowlychangedandthewolvesbecamedogsintheend.Astimegoesby,dogsbecame"man'sbestfrien
30、dshappentheotherwayaround.Itwaspossiblethatsomewolvesstartedlivingwithpeoplebeforetheybecamedogs.Livingwithpeopleledtomanychangestothesewolves.ItchangedtheirDNA,sotheiroffspring代)becamedogs.Inotherwords,itwaspossiblethatwolveswereourfriendsbeforetheybecamedogs.C.Becausewe'velearnedaboutdogs'
31、friends.BystudyingDNA,scientistsnowhaveamuchbetterunderstandingD.Sotheycanexplainwhendogsbecameourfriends.of the history of dogs.How exactly dogs came to be our friends is still unclear.42. How did the scientists study the history of dogs?A. By living with dogs.B. By studying the DNA of the dogs.C.
32、By studying all the animals.D. By making friends with the dogs.43. Which of the following is TRUE about the first dogs?A. They lived in Africa.B. They were born 6, 400 years ago.C. Their parents were wolves.D. There are about 33 000 dogs.四、詞匯運用(本題有15小題,每小題1分;共計15分)A)用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空。每詞僅用一次,每空一詞。affor
33、dpossibleshelfseemshow46. Janehasusaroundherschool.It'sreallybigandnice.47. Veryfewyoungpeoplecananewhousewithoutthehelpoftheirparents.48. Lookatthenice.Didyoumakeitbyyourself?49. ThebooksonthedesktobeJenny's.Thereishernameoneverybook.50. It'sforpeopletotraveltothesunasitburnseverythingn
34、earit.B)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示,在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。44. Whatdoestheunderlinedword"some'inParagraph4referto?Insomebigcities,aboutfiftypercentofthechildrengotoschoolinA.Wolves.B.Dogs.C.Ideas.D.Questions.theirparents'cars.They51.(L乎不)walktoschool.Moreand45. Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin?morepupils5
35、2.(更喜歡)togotoschoolinacar.ItiscausingsomanyA. However,blems.Somepupilsarebecomingalittle53.1)thanB. Butwestillknowlittleaboutwolves'history.before,becausetheytakelessphysical541(煉)everyday.Walk to School ” Week fro6m5.1(s7lothwt)obehind.What'smore,thestreetsinfront
36、oftheschoolaregettingmore55.(擁擠的)andthecarshavealreadyproducedsomuchairpollution.Sothe“WalktoSchool”ActiVity5®mOrechildrentowalktoschool.Eachyear57.超過()twomillionpupilstakepartinthe“WalktoSchool”Activity.Thesepupilswalktoschoolin21thinMay.And“WalktoSchool”Monthsstartsonthe58.(第二)dayofOctobereac
37、hyear.Asa59.(結(jié)果),somepupilshaverealizedthattheactivityhasreallyhelpedthemalot.60 (也許)inafewyears'time,nopupilwillgetoutofthecaroutsidetheschoolgateinthemorning.Toprotecttheenvironmentistoprotectourselves.五、語法填空(本題有10小題,每小題1分;共計10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Afarmerhadsomepuppies(、狗)tose
38、ll.Thenincamealittleboy.“S,ir”hesaid.“Iwant61.(buy)oneofyourpuppies,.”saidthefarmer.“Thesepuppiesarevery62.(love)andcostlotsof一一一一money.”Theboy63.(drop)hisheadforamoment.Thenhepulledoutahandfulofcoinsfromhispocketandsaid,“I'vegotthirty-ninecethatenoughtotake64.look?”O(jiān)utofthedoghousecamefourforli
39、ttleballsoffur,onewalkingveryIwantt,ha”totnheelittleboysadi,pointing66.thelimping(JlW一拐的)puppy.Thefarmerkneltdownbesidetheboyandsaid,“No,youdon'twthatpuppy.”To67.surprise,thelittleboyrolleduphispantleg,ametalbrace也架)randownboth68.(side)ofhisleg.Lookingupatthefarmer,hesaid,“Yousee,sir.Idon'tr
40、unso69.(good)myself,andthelittlepuppywillneedsomeonewhounderstands.Withtearsinhiseyes,thefarmer70.(pick)upthelittlepuppyandhandedittothelittleboy.“ Howmuc?h”askedtheboy.“ Nochareg,”answeredthefarmer.“There'snochargeforlove.六、書面表達(本題有1小題;共計15分)71.W齦組織的英語夏令營提供了兩種住宿方式供學(xué)生選擇。請根據(jù)rooms with their roomm
41、ates. The way I like is living alone. First, living提示,用英語寫一篇短文,向校園英文報“SummerCaM聲欄投稿,談?wù)勀阆矚g的一種住宿方式,并闡述理由LivingaloneLivingwithroommatesquietcheapfeelfreefeelhappylivecomfortablyhelpeachother注息:1 .短文須包含所有表內(nèi)信息,并適當增加細節(jié);2 .請根據(jù)你的選擇補充完整標題;3 .詞數(shù):80100;開頭已寫好,供你選擇使用。LivingSomestudentsprefertolivealone,whileothe
42、rsmaywanttosharetheirroomswiththeirroommates.參考答案一、15CCABA610BACCB1115ACBCC二、1620ABCBD2125BABCA2630BADBD三、3133CDB3437BDBD3841BDCC4245BCDA四、4650shown/showed;afford;shelf;seem;impossible5155hardly;prefer;fatter/heavier;exercise;crowded5660encourages;over;second;result;Perhaps/Maybe五、6165tobuy;lovely;d
43、ropped;a;slowly6670at/to;his;sides;well;picked六、Possibleversion1:LivingAloneSomestudentsprefertolivealone,whileothersmaywanttosharetheiraloneisquiet.Icanstudyandreadinaquietenvironment.Itcanmakemesleepwellatnight.Second,IfeelfreewhenIamalone.IneednotworrytotroublemyroommatesevenwhenIwanttostudylatei
44、ntothenight.Also,Icanenjoyacomfortablelifeandthereisnoneedtosharethebathroomwithotherstudents.Besides,itiseasiertokeeptheroomtidyifIlivealonebecauselessrubbishisleft.Giventhereasonsabove,Ichoosetolivealone.Possibleversion2:LivingwithRoommatesSomestudentsprefertolivealone,whileothersmaywanttosharethe
45、irroomswiththeirroommates.ThewayIlikeislivingwithroommates.First,livingwithroommatesischeaper.Icansharethecostoflivingwithotherstudents.Itsavesmoneyformyparents.Second,livingwithroommatesmakesmehappy.Wecanstudyandplaygamestogether.IwillhavemorechancestocommunicatewithotherssothatIcanmakefriendseasil
46、y.Besides,whenIamindifficulty,myroommateswillhelpme,soIwillfeelsaferwhenlivingwithothers.Thereisnoneedtobeafraidoflivinginanewenvironmentanymore.【聽力原文】第一節(jié):聽小對話,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。1 W:Let'sgoandflykitesattheparktomorrowmorning.M:Buttheradiossaysitwillberainytomorrow.W:Whatapity!2 W:Isawyouwaitingatthebusstopthismorning.M:Yes,mybikewasbroken,soIhadtotakethebustoschool.3 W:Tony!Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbish?I'mgoingtosweepthefloor.M:Noproblem!I'lldoitrightaway.4 W:
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