根據(jù)其表達(dá)的單復(fù)數(shù)意義而定

1、主語主語謂語動詞謂語動詞可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)只表示復(fù)數(shù)意義的集體名詞只表示復(fù)數(shù)意義的集體名詞people, police, cattle等等復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)family, class, group, team類集體名詞類集體名詞強調(diào)整體強調(diào)整體單數(shù)單數(shù)強調(diào)成員強調(diào)成員復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)只作不可數(shù)名詞用的集體名詞只作不可數(shù)名詞用的集體名詞clothing, equipment, furniture, jewellery等等單數(shù)單數(shù)單復(fù)數(shù)同形的名詞單復(fù)數(shù)同形的名詞means, sheep, works, deer, Chinese等等根據(jù)其表達(dá)的單

2、根據(jù)其表達(dá)的單復(fù)數(shù)意義而定復(fù)數(shù)意義而定主語主語謂語動詞謂語動詞表示單位數(shù)量，指時間、金錢、距表示單位數(shù)量，指時間、金錢、距離、長度、重量等的復(fù)數(shù)名詞短語離、長度、重量等的復(fù)數(shù)名詞短語單數(shù)單數(shù)the rest/part (of)及分?jǐn)?shù)、百分?jǐn)?shù)等及分?jǐn)?shù)、百分?jǐn)?shù)等根據(jù)所指代或修飾的名詞根據(jù)所指代或修飾的名詞而定而定a number of可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)the number of可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)單數(shù)單數(shù)a quantity of/quantities of根據(jù)根據(jù)quantity的形式而定的形式而定more than one/many a可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)單數(shù)單數(shù)單數(shù)one

3、of可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)單數(shù)單數(shù)主語主語謂語動詞謂語動詞either, each (of), anyone, somebody, everything, no one等等單數(shù)單數(shù)both/few/many/several (of)等等復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)all/some/most (of)指代或修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)指代或修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)指代或修飾不可數(shù)名詞指代或修飾不可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)單數(shù)none(of)指代或修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)指代或修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)單、復(fù)數(shù)均可單、復(fù)數(shù)均可指代或修飾不可數(shù)名詞指代或修飾不可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)單數(shù)主語主語謂語動詞謂語動詞由由both . and .連接連接復(fù)數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)由由either . or ., neither . nor ., or, not only . but also ., not . but .連接連接就近一致就近一致情況情況謂語動詞謂語動詞主語后有主語后有with, like, along/together with, as well as, rather than類短語類短語與主語一致與主語一致there be句式中句式中就近一致就近一致不定式、動名詞作主語不定式、動名詞作主語通常為單數(shù)通常為單數(shù)主語