牛津譯林版2017江蘇各市中考英語語法真題辨析匯總

1、動(dòng)詞（短語）辨析（2017南京中考 13） We cant enter the room. I cant find my key. Is it possible that you _ it at home?A. left B. fixed C. managed D. designed【分析】-我們不能進(jìn)入房間，我找不到我的鑰匙. -有可能你把它落家里了. 【解答】答案：A. 考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析. 句意：-我們不能進(jìn)入房間，我找不到我的鑰匙. -有可能你把它落家里了. left是leave遺忘帶的過去式. fix修理. manage管理. design設(shè)計(jì). 根據(jù)第一句We can't e

2、nter the room. I can't find my key. 我們不能進(jìn)入房間，我找不到我的鑰匙. 分析題干意思應(yīng)為有可能你把它落家里了. 結(jié)合選項(xiàng)只有A符合題意. 故選A. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】理解各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義，及其用法的區(qū)別，根據(jù)具體內(nèi)容作答. （2017南通 3） The desk is in a mess. Would you please your books? A. take up B. take away C. take on D. take off【答案】B【考點(diǎn)】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析?！窘馕觥烤湟猓赫n桌上一團(tuán)亂。你能拿走你的書嗎？ take up“占據(jù)，開始從事”；tak

3、e away “拿走；消除”；take on“呈現(xiàn)，承擔(dān)”；take off“起飛，脫掉”。故選B。（2017南通 6）Mr. Brown passed his company to his daughter and she is it at present. A. choosing B. doubting C. managing D. practicing【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】考查動(dòng)詞辨析?！窘馕觥烤湟猓翰祭氏壬压緜鹘o了他的女兒，目前他女兒正在管理公司。Chose“選擇”；doubt“懷疑”；manage“管理，經(jīng)營(yíng)”；practice“練習(xí)”。因?yàn)楣緜鹘o了女兒，所以這里應(yīng)是管理公司，故選

4、C。（2017南通中考 11） Make sure you have prepared everything well before you the plan. A. try on B. break down C. think of D. carry out【答案】D【考點(diǎn)】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析?！窘馕觥烤湟猓涸谀銓?shí)施計(jì)劃之前確保一切都已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好了。Try on“試穿”;break down“出故障”；think of“想起”；carry out“執(zhí)行，實(shí)施”。計(jì)劃應(yīng)該是用來執(zhí)行的，故選D。（2017蘇州中考 6）Sorry，I've forgotten your name.Can you

5、 _me？I'm Daniel.A. remindB.receiveC. respect D. remember【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞詞義辨析.【分析】對(duì)不起，我忘了你的名字，你能提醒我一下嗎？我是Daniel. 【解答】答案：Aremind提醒；receive收到；respect尊重，remember記得；根據(jù)Sorry，I've forgotten your name. Can you _me？可知對(duì)不起，我忘了你的名字，你能提醒我一下嗎？根據(jù)下面的回答I'm Daniel，這里說的應(yīng)該是提醒一下. 故選A（2017蘇州中考 14）As soon as she at home

6、，Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress. A. handed it inB. tried it onC. cut it outD. made it up【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞短語辨析【分析】莎莉在家一試穿就知道她買錯(cuò)了裙子. 【解答】答案：B. 結(jié)合后文的dress用短語try on試穿，代詞it放中間，hand in上交，cut out切斷，make up編造，故選B. （2017無錫中考 8）I wont any more of you time.But would you give me a direct“Yes”or“No”?A.give up B.

7、take up C.make up D.put up【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞短語辨析【答案】B解析：考察動(dòng)詞詞組辨析，A.give up 放棄 ； B.take up 占據(jù)；C.make up 編造；D.put up 舉起；張貼；搭建；根據(jù)句意不會(huì)再占用你更多時(shí)間，但是能不能給我一個(gè)明確的答復(fù)，故選B。（2017無錫中考）This fruit terrible to me, so Ive never tried it. But my mum loves it.A tastes B.tasted C. smells D. smelled【考點(diǎn)】感官動(dòng)詞【答案】C解析：理解整個(gè)句子的句意:這種水果對(duì)于我來說聞

8、起來很可怕，因此我從未品嘗過。但是我媽媽很喜愛。根據(jù)句意可以排除AB，根據(jù)語境應(yīng)該是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以選擇C。（2017常州中考 4）A children should be encouraged to tell the truth instead of _ stories whenever he or she has done something wrong. A. taking upB. putting upC. making upD. setting up【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞短語辨析【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：孩子應(yīng)當(dāng)被鼓勵(lì)說真話，而不是當(dāng)他或她犯錯(cuò)時(shí)編造謊話。take up“占據(jù)；從事”；p

9、ut up“搭起，舉起”；set up“建立”。動(dòng)詞短語make up表示“編造借口（理由）等，和story“故事；假話”構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓短語。故選C?！敬鸢浮緾（2017揚(yáng)州6） What are you reading? A book about a baseball player. This guy was well _for his devotion to charity work.A. enjoyed B. respected C. behaved D.expected【答案】B【解析】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析句意：-你在讀什么？-一本關(guān)于一個(gè)棒球運(yùn)動(dòng)員的書這個(gè)人因?yàn)樗麑?duì)慈善事業(yè)的奉獻(xiàn)而很受尊敬en

10、joy享受respect尊敬behave行為expect預(yù)計(jì)根據(jù)題干后半句for his devotion to charity work因?yàn)樗麑?duì)慈善事業(yè)的奉獻(xiàn)，可知這個(gè)人應(yīng)該是很受尊敬句子為一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，構(gòu)成was+done結(jié)合選項(xiàng)只有B 符合題意故選B【考點(diǎn)】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。（2017揚(yáng)州13） What do you think of the sofa? Not bad, but it may _ too much space of our living room.A. take up B. put up C. open up D. make up【分析】A【解析】take up占

11、用，put up張貼，open up打開，開發(fā)，make up編造，結(jié)合too much space 故用take up，指占據(jù)太多空間故答案是A【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞短語辨析（2017鹽城 6） China has seen a trend(潮流)of_shared bikes since last year.A. rideB. ridingC. takeD. taking【答案】B【解析】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：從去年開始，中國(guó)出現(xiàn)了共享單車的熱潮。ride 騎；take拿。由句意可知是車子，用來騎的，故排除C、D。of為介詞，接動(dòng)詞的ing形式，故選B。【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞（2017鹽城 12）To athlet

12、es, the most important thing is not to win a gold or silver, but to_.A. take partB. take noticeC. take placeD. take care【答案】A【解析】考查動(dòng)詞搭配。句意：對(duì)于運(yùn)動(dòng)員來說，輸贏第二，重在參與。A take part 參加；B take notice注意；C take place 發(fā)生；D take care 保重。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)該是參加比賽，故選A?！究键c(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞短語辨析（2017宿遷 9）Andrew once tried to _ a brighter light in

13、 his bedroom, but he failed in the end.A. put in B. put on C. put out D. put up【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：Andrew曾試圖把臥室里刺眼的燈關(guān)掉，但最后失敗了。A. put in放入；B. put on打開； C. put out熄滅；D. put up舉起。根據(jù)句意，Andrew嫌臥室的燈太亮，想關(guān)掉它。故選C?！究键c(diǎn)】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。非謂語動(dòng)詞（2017蘇州中考 4）Jack，why have you decided Chinese folk music as a course. To learn mo

14、re about Chinese culture.A. takeB. takenC. takingD. to take【考點(diǎn)】不定式短語. 【分析】杰克，為什么你決定選擇中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)音樂作為選修課？為了更多了解到中國(guó)文化，【解答】答案：D. decide to do sth決定做某事，動(dòng)詞不定式做賓語. 故答案是D. （2017常州中考 7）-Why doesnt the surgeon stop _ lunch? -Because he is too busy _ a dying patient in the operation room. A. to have; to saveB. havin

15、g; to saveC. to have; savingD. having; saving【考點(diǎn)】非謂語動(dòng)詞【解析】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：為什么這名外科醫(yī)生不停下來去吃午飯？因?yàn)樗谑中g(shù)室拼命忙著搶救一位垂死的病人。stop to do sth.表示“停下來去做某事”；be busy doing表示“忙于做某事”。故選C。【答案】C（2017揚(yáng)州 12）Mom does all the housework so that Sarah can take the time _ her words on paper.A. put B. putting C. to put D. puts【答案】C【解

16、析】本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法根據(jù)語境推測(cè)句意是"媽媽做了所有的家務(wù)活，為的是Sarah能夠花費(fèi)時(shí)間把她的話寫在紙上"根據(jù)設(shè)空處前面的 take the time 判斷考查句式take the time to do"花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事"，故選C【考點(diǎn)】本題考查非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法（2017宿遷 11）The girl students are discussing _ the walls in the classroom.A. what to paint color B. to paint what color C. which color to paint D.

17、 to paint which color【答案】C【解析】句意：女同學(xué)們正在討論用什么顏色的漆來粉刷教師的墻壁。本題考查疑問詞不定式的用法?！究键c(diǎn)】考查動(dòng)詞不定式。冠詞（2017南通 1）Jack is eight-year-old boy and he goes to school on foot every day. A. an；the B. a；不填 C. an；不填 D. a；the【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】考查冠詞的用法。【解析】第一空，eight是以元音因素開頭，前面用不定冠詞an；第二空，on foot是固定搭配，“go to school on foot”即“步行去學(xué)?！?。故選C。（

18、2017揚(yáng)州 1）They stopped in _ beautiful place for camping, near _ farmhouse of the Smiths.A. a, a B. the, a C. a, the D. the, the 【答案】正確答案：C【考點(diǎn)】本題考查冠詞，基礎(chǔ)題，掌握定冠詞與不定冠詞的基本用法及區(qū)別，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇，難度一般【解析】根據(jù)題干可知第一空泛指一個(gè)美麗的地方，且beautiful首字母發(fā)輔音音素b，則此處填寫不定冠詞a，第二空則特指史密斯夫婦的農(nóng)場(chǎng)，則填寫定冠詞the，故選擇C（2017宿遷 1） Every evening my da

19、ughter plays _ piano for an hour.A. the B. a C. / D. an【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：我女兒每晚彈一小時(shí)的鋼琴。play玩，彈奏。 在表示彈奏的時(shí)候，表樂器的名詞前要加the； piano是樂器。在和球類名詞連用時(shí)，play后面不加定冠詞the。故選A?！究键c(diǎn)】考查冠詞用法。數(shù)詞（2017宿遷 14）Mum, _ of my classmates _ glasses. -Oh, my god. You need to protect your eyes well.A. three-fourths; wears B. three-four

20、th; wear C. three-fourth; wears D. three-fourths; wear【答案】D【解析】分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)，要求分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，分子大于1，分母加s，因此答案是D【考點(diǎn)】考查數(shù)詞。簡(jiǎn)單句（2017南京中考 2） Look! There _ a photo of our English teacher in todays newspaper! A. is B. are C. have D. has【分析】看！今天的報(bào)紙上有一張我們英語老師的照片. 【解答】答案：A. 在there be句型中，be動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)應(yīng)用就近原則（即要看后面的名詞來判斷），如果這

21、個(gè)名詞是可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞，就用be的單數(shù)is；如果這個(gè)名詞是復(fù)數(shù)就用be的復(fù)數(shù)are；根據(jù)a photo of our English teacher in today's newspaper. 謂語動(dòng)詞靠近a photo，是單數(shù)，而且句子敘述的是現(xiàn)在的情況，時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以be動(dòng)詞為單數(shù)is. 故選A. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】There be 句型是英語中常用句型，意思是"有"，表示"人或事物的存在"或"某地有某物". There在此結(jié)構(gòu)中是引導(dǎo)詞，已經(jīng)沒有副詞"那里"的含義. （2017南京中考

22、 5）Excuse me, but can you tell me where the nearest bank is?Just _ going for two more blocks and youll see it. A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. keeps【分析】-對(duì)不起，你能告訴我最近的銀行在哪里嗎？-再繼續(xù)走兩個(gè)街區(qū)，你就會(huì)看到的. 【解答】答案：A. 根據(jù)Just _ going for two more blocks and you'll see it，可知?jiǎng)釉~位于句首，這是一種表示一種建議的句子，所以句子是一個(gè)肯定祈使句，其構(gòu)成是：動(dòng)

23、詞原形+其他. 結(jié)合語境，"繼續(xù)走過兩個(gè)街區(qū)"是keep going for two more blocks；故選A. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】在做題時(shí)首先找出考點(diǎn)（肯定祈使句），然后再掌握用法（動(dòng)詞原形+其他）；固定結(jié)構(gòu)（take notes）；再結(jié)合題干做出正確的選擇. （2017南通 9）Sandy， for some information about the topic. Then share it with us，please. A. is searching B. searches C. search D. will search【答案】C【考點(diǎn)】考查祈使句的用法?！窘馕觥烤?/p>

24、意：桑迪，請(qǐng)查找一些有關(guān)這個(gè)主題的信息，然后和我們一起分享。由后一句please及從此原形share可知前一句是祈使句，句首使用動(dòng)詞原形。故選C。（2017蘇州中考 7）I'm afraid I can't come to your wedding，Julia. !But why？ A. How happyB. How luckyC. What a pityD. What nice news【考點(diǎn)】感嘆句. 【分析】我恐怕不能參加你的婚禮，茱莉亞. 真遺憾，但是為什么. 【解答】答案：C. 結(jié)合上文I'm afraid I can't come to your

25、wedding可知不能參加，故What a pity真遺憾，how happy真開心，how lucky真幸運(yùn)，what nice news好消息，故選C（2017常州中考 8）Ill never forget the town in which there _ a clean river and many big tall trees. A. used to beB. used to haveC. was used to beingD. was used to having【考點(diǎn)】there be句型【解析】考查there be句型和非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記那個(gè)曾經(jīng)有一條清澈的河流和

26、許多高大樹木的小鎮(zhèn)。there be句型表示“那里有”，先排除BD；used to表示“過去常常”，后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故選A?！敬鸢浮緼（2017揚(yáng)州 7） _bad news! We didnt win the 15th Sudirman Cup. Its a pity.A. What B.What a C. How D. How a 【答案】A【解答】根據(jù)-bad news!可知這里考查了感嘆句，本句的中心詞是news，它是一個(gè)不可數(shù)名詞，bad是一個(gè)形容詞，在這里修飾news，根據(jù)What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!故選A【考點(diǎn)】本題考查了感嘆句的用法（2017鹽城 3）

27、_fine weather it is! Lets go on a picnic!A. What aB. whatC. HowD. How a【答案】B【解析】考查感嘆句。句意：多么好的天氣??！讓我們?nèi)ヒ安桶?！首先，weather為不可數(shù)名詞，前面不能加不定冠詞，故排除A、D。感嘆句有兩種，一種是用what引導(dǎo)，修飾名詞，格式為what+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語+其它成份；how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句主要修飾形容詞或副詞，格式為How+形容詞（或副詞）+主語+謂語+其它成份。這里是對(duì)天氣進(jìn)行感嘆，是名詞，故選B?！究键c(diǎn)】本題考查了感嘆句的用法（2017宿遷 6） Have you hear

28、d that Lin Tao saved his neighbor from a big fire last night? -Yes. _ brave young man he is!A. How B. How a C. What D. What a【答案】D【解析】What a/an后面接名詞，how后面接形容詞或者副詞，a brave young man是名詞短語，因此答案是D?！究键c(diǎn)】考查感嘆句。（2017宿遷 12）I dont like horror films. Theyre terrible. -_.A. Either I do. B. Neither I do. C. Eith

29、er do I. D. Neither do I.【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：我不喜歡恐怖片，他們太可怕了。我也是。根據(jù)句意，第二句是說“我也不喜歡”。在neither前置的情況下，句子要倒裝。故選D?！究键c(diǎn)】考查倒裝句。介詞（2017南京中考 3）Over 10, 000 runners joined a half and a mini marathons in Xianlin, Nanjing _ May 7, 2017. A. in B. on C. at D. by【分析】2017年5月7日，超過一萬人參加了在南京仙林舉行的迷你馬拉松比賽. 【解答】答案：B. 根據(jù)設(shè)空處后面的時(shí)

30、間"May 7，2017"可知句子中的時(shí)間狀語是"2017年5月7日"，這個(gè)時(shí)間具體到某一天，用介詞on. for+時(shí)間段；at+時(shí)間點(diǎn)； in+年、月、季節(jié)等；on+具體的某一天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上. 故選B. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】英語介詞的一個(gè)特點(diǎn)是一詞多義，并且介詞間語義交叉現(xiàn)象很多，習(xí)慣用法也很多，有時(shí)很難從詞義上區(qū)分開來. 故學(xué)習(xí)中要注意不斷總結(jié)，熟記一些介詞和動(dòng)詞的固定搭配用法及習(xí)慣用法，是完成此類問題的捷徑. （2017南通 7）When I walked the south side of the square，I happened to me

31、et our English teacher. A. across B. around C. through D. along【答案】D【考點(diǎn)】考查介詞辨析?！窘馕觥烤湟猓寒?dāng)我沿著廣場(chǎng)的南側(cè)走的時(shí)候，我碰巧遇到了我們的英語老師。沿著某一邊（側(cè)）走用介詞along。walk across表示“從表面穿過”；walk around表示“繞走”；walk through表示“從內(nèi)部穿過”。故選D。（2017蘇州中考 1）Nora opened the box. To her surprise，_ was a gold watchA. outsideB. insideC. besideD. behin

32、d【考點(diǎn)】介詞辨析【分析】Nora打開盒子，令她吃驚的是里面有一塊金表【解答】答案：Boutside在外面；inside在里面；beside在旁邊；behind在后面. 根據(jù)Nora opened the box. To her surprise，_ was a gold watch，可知Nora打開盒子，令她吃驚的是里面有一塊金表. 這里Nora opened the box是說Nora打開盒子，所以應(yīng)該是在盒子里面有一塊金表. 故選B. （2017無錫中考 5）Theres one taken by the River Seine these photos.Can you find it

33、out?A.except B.including C.between D.among【考點(diǎn)】介詞辨析【答案】D【解析】：考察介詞用法，根據(jù)句意這些照片中有一張?jiān)谌{河邊拍的照，你能找出嗎？A.except除了.B.including包括 C.between (兩者)之間 D.among （三者或以上）之間，故選D。（2017揚(yáng)州 2） We all like watching the TV programme Readers _ Saturday evening.A. in B. on C. atD. for【答案】答案：B【解析】根據(jù)后文 Saturday evening周六晚上，這是具體的

34、一天，具體的某一天用介詞on，故選B【考點(diǎn)】考查介詞（2017鹽城 1）_April 1 China announced that it would build the Xiongan New Area in Hebei province.A. OnB. InC. AtD. To【答案】A【解析】考查介詞。句意：四月1號(hào)，中國(guó)宣布將在河北建造一個(gè)雄安新區(qū)。April，四月，在月份前介詞要用on，故選A?！究键c(diǎn)】考查介詞（2017宿遷 2）Your gloves should be made _ leather, for they feel soft and smooth.A. in B. on

35、 C. for D. of【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：你的手套應(yīng)該是皮革做的，因?yàn)樗鼈兠饋砣彳浌饣?。make制作，be made 后面常跟兩個(gè)介詞，一是in，一是of。be made in在制造，后接地點(diǎn)名詞，如made in China，而be made of由做成，后面跟的是材料名詞。故選D。【考點(diǎn)】：考查介詞用法。名詞（2017南京中考 4）I go swimming every day. Wow! Thats a good _. It keeps you healthy. A. march B. task C. habit D. dream【分析】-我每天都去游泳. -哇，那是

36、一個(gè)好習(xí)慣. 它能讓你的身體保持健康. 【解答】答案：C. 考查名詞詞義辨析. 句意：-我每天都去游泳. -哇，那是一個(gè)好習(xí)慣. 它能讓你的身體保持健康. march進(jìn)行曲；task工作；habit習(xí)慣；dream夢(mèng)想. 根據(jù)題干I go swimming every day. It keeps you healthy我每天都去游泳. 它能讓你的身體保持健康. 可知應(yīng)說那是一個(gè)好習(xí)慣. 故選C. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】理解各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義，及其用法的區(qū)別，根據(jù)具體內(nèi)容作答. （2017南通 2）Dr. Ma has helped a lot of patients see again in the of hi

37、s life. A. form B. way C. direction D. course【答案】D【考點(diǎn)】考查名詞辨析?！窘馕觥烤湟猓厚R醫(yī)生在他的醫(yī)生中幫助了很多患者重見光明。in the course of ones life表示“在某人的一生中”。in the form of “以的形式”；in the way of “關(guān)于方面；阻礙”；in the direction of “朝方向”；in the course of “在期間，在過程中”，故選D。（2017蘇州中考 9）Shall we go on Friday or Saturday？Either day is OK. It ma

38、kes no to me.A. ChoiceB. ChangeC. differenceD. decision【考點(diǎn)】名詞的詞義辨析. 【分析】我們星期五還是星期六去？哪一天都可以，對(duì)我來說沒什么區(qū)別. 【解答】答案：C. choice選擇；change變化；difference不同；decision決定. 根據(jù)Either day is OK，可知哪一天都可以，所以對(duì)我來說沒什么區(qū)別. difference不同. 故選C. （2017無錫中考 9）-How can Julie say bad words about me?I thought we were good friends. -Wh

39、o told you that?Friends need .A.courage B.distance C.trust D.shame【考點(diǎn)】名詞的詞義辨析. 【答案】C解析：考察名詞詞義辨析，A.courage 勇氣 B.distance 距離 C.trust 信任 D.shame羞愧，根據(jù)句意Julie 怎么會(huì)說我的壞話？我以為我們是朋友。誰告訴你的？朋友之間需要信任，故選C。（2017無錫中考 11）- Here's a present for you. Happy birthday, sweetie! Open it. Wow! An iWatch? Thank you so m

40、uch, Dad!A.What a surprise B.What surprise C. What a waste D.What waste【考點(diǎn)】名詞&感嘆句【答案】A解析：What a surprise! 里面，surprise是抽象名詞具體化為可數(shù)名詞。經(jīng)常的用法如a nice surprise，一個(gè)好的驚喜。It's a surprise.這是一件意想不到的事。本題故選A（2017揚(yáng)州 10）My grandpa knows the history and medical _ of many plants.A. wealth B. price C.value D.co

41、st【答案】C【解析】A是財(cái)富、財(cái)產(chǎn)B是價(jià)格C是價(jià)值D是成本根據(jù)題干可知我爺爺知道許多植物的歷史和藥用價(jià)值，故選擇C【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查名詞詞義辨析（2017宿遷 3）Could you give me a few _ on how to spend the coming summer holiday? -OK. Let me see.A. hobbies B. knowledge C. suggestions D. information【答案】C【解析】句意：你能給我一些如何度過即將到來的暑假的建議嗎？ 當(dāng)然了，我想想看。因此答案為C【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞詞義辨析情景交際/英文常識(shí)（2017南京中考

42、 1）Here is Nancys plan for one week during her summer holiday. What kind of plan is this?A. A party plan. B. A trip plan. C. An exercise planD. An eating plan【分析】這是南希在暑假期間的計(jì)劃. 這是哪類計(jì)劃？【解答】答案：C. 考查英文常識(shí). 句意：這是南希在暑假期間的計(jì)劃. 這是哪類計(jì)劃？根據(jù)圖片中的內(nèi)容周一到周日，有游泳、打籃球、網(wǎng)球. 可知這是一份鍛煉計(jì)劃. 故選C. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】根據(jù)所給圖片的內(nèi)容以及具體語境進(jìn)行分析，作答. （201

43、7南京中考 14）How should you add the correct punctuation marks to the following sentence?A. Amy said “If it rains tomorrow, well stay at home.”B. Amy said “if it rains tomorrow, well stay at home.”C. Amy said, if it rains tomorrow, well stay at home. D. Amy said, “If it rains tomorrow, well stay at home.

44、”【分析】如何在下列句子中添加正確的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào). 艾米說："如果明天下雨，我們將呆在家里. "【解答】答案：D. 考查英文常識(shí). 句意：如何在下列句子中添加正確的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào). 艾米說："如果明天下雨，我們將呆在家里. "根據(jù)題干How should you add the correct punctuation marks to the following sentence？如何在下列句子中添加正確的標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào). 可知Amy said，艾米說，不是完整的一句話用逗號(hào)，"If it rains tomorrow，we'll stay at ho

45、me. "如果明天下雨，我們將呆在家里. "表示某人說的原話，用雙引號(hào). 故選D. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)的一些用法，根據(jù)具體內(nèi)容作答. （2017南京中考 15 ）Hello, Helen! Can I see Mr Smith?_. Ill tell him you are here. A. Never mind B. It sounds like fun C. Just a minute D. Sorry to hear that【分析】-你好，海倫. 我可以見到史密斯先生嗎？-稍等片刻. 我會(huì)告訴他你在這. 【解答】答案：C. 考查常用日常交際用語. 句意：-你好，海

46、倫. 我可以見到史密斯先生嗎？-稍等片刻. 我會(huì)告訴他你在這. Never mind 意為"不用擔(dān)心；沒關(guān)系"；It sounds like fun它聽起來很有趣；Just a minute 意為"稍等片刻". Sorry to hear that聽到這個(gè)消息真難過. 根據(jù)題干Hello，Helen!Can I see Mr Smith？I'll tell him you are here. 你好，海倫. 我可以見到史密斯先生嗎？我會(huì)告訴他你在這. 可知應(yīng)說稍等片刻. 故選C. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】理解各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義，根據(jù)上下文的語境進(jìn)行作答. （2017南

47、通中考 15） Look! There are dark clouds in the sky. Youd better take your raincoat. . Thank you. A. Good idea B. It doesnt matter C. Im afraid not D. With pleasure【答案】A【考點(diǎn)】考查日常交際用語?！窘馕觥烤湟猓嚎矗√炜罩杏袨踉?，你最好帶上你的雨衣、-好主意，謝謝。A 好主意。B 沒關(guān)系；C我恐怕不會(huì)；D 很樂意。結(jié)合句意可知是贊同對(duì)方的建議。故選A。（2017蘇州中考 15）He is too short to be a succcssf

48、ul basketball player. _. Every dog has its day.A. I think soB. It's hard to sayC. That's rightD. You'd better not【考點(diǎn)】常用日常交際用語. 【分析】他太矮了，不能成為一個(gè)成功的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員. 很難說，凡人皆有得意日. 【解答】答案：B根據(jù)"Every dog has its day"可知，他不太贊成上面的觀點(diǎn). A 我認(rèn)為如此；B 很難說；C 那是對(duì)的；D 你最好不要. 只有B符合語境，故答案為B. （2017無錫中考 13） Here w

49、e are in India. So why not try on the saris, dear?A. When in Rome, do as the Romans do. B. No pain, no gain.C.Youre never too old to learn. D. Practice makes perfect.【考點(diǎn)】諺語【答案】A解析：A：入鄉(xiāng)隨俗； B：一份耕耘，一份收獲；C：活到老，學(xué)到老；D：孰能生巧；根據(jù)句意：我們?cè)谟《?，因此為什么不試穿莎麗服呢？由此可知，?yīng)選A （2017無錫中考 14）一 Hey, man! Can you believe that? The

50、 Chinese Football Team won the match last night! They havent won a single match in the past two years.A. No doubt! B. What a pity!C. Guess what?D. Are you joking【考點(diǎn)】常用日常交際用語. 【答案】D解析：句意：朋友！你相信嗎？國(guó)足昨晚贏了比賽了！在過去的兩年里他們連一場(chǎng)比賽都沒有贏過。A：毫無疑問！ ：多可惜??！ ：你猜怎么著？ D：你在開玩笑嗎？根據(jù)句意，選擇D （2017常州中考 10）-Could you look after

51、my plants while Im away on business, please? -_. Ill water them on time. A. Come onB. With pleasureC. Take it easyD. Youre welcome【考點(diǎn)】常用日常交際用語. 【解析】考查日常交際用語。句意：我出差時(shí)，請(qǐng)你照看一下我的花草行嗎？很樂意幫忙，我將會(huì)按時(shí)給它們澆水。could引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句表示委婉的請(qǐng)求。A項(xiàng)“加油”；C項(xiàng)“別緊張”；D項(xiàng)“不用謝，不客氣”。故選B?！敬鸢浮緽（2017 揚(yáng)州 15） Only those who have a lot in common

52、 can get along well. _. Opposites sometimes attract.A. I hope so B. I think so C. I dont care D. I dont think so【答案】-只有那些有很多共同點(diǎn)的人可以相處得很好-我不這么認(rèn)為有時(shí)性格相反的人互相吸引【解析】考查日常交際用語句意：-只有那些有很多共同點(diǎn)的人可以相處得很好-我不這么認(rèn)為有時(shí)性格相反的人互相吸引I hope so我希望如此I think so我也這么認(rèn)為I don't care我不在乎根據(jù)回答Opposites sometimes attract有時(shí)性格相反的人互相吸引可知不贊同他的觀點(diǎn)故選D【考點(diǎn)】日常情景交際。（2017鹽城 14）I had a very good time at the charity show. Thanks for your invitation._A. All rightB. You are welcomeC. Good luck to youD. Not too bad【答案】B【解析】考查日常交際用語。句意：在慈善基金會(huì)上我感到非常高興，謝謝你的邀請(qǐng)。-不客氣。A