初中英語易錯120道選擇題

1、WORD格式( ) 1. _ it is today!A. What fine weatherB. What a fine weatherC. How a fine weatherD. How fine a weather解析：選 A. 此題容易誤選 B. weather 是不可數(shù)名詞，前面不能有不定冠詞。英語中經(jīng)?？疾斓牟豢蓴?shù)名詞有 work, news, adivice, information 等。( ) 2. Which is the way to the _"A. shoe factoryB. shoes factoryC. shoe s factoryD. shoes f

2、actory專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式解析： 選 A. 此題極易誤選B, C, D. 英語中名詞單數(shù)可以修飾名詞，apple trees. 但注意a man teacher two men teachers 。如：an apple tree two專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式( ) 3. This class _ now. Miss Gao teaches them.A. are studyingB. is studyingC. be studyingD. studying專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式解析： 選 A. 此題容易誤選B. class, family, team 等單詞如果表示整體謂語就用單

3、數(shù)，體就用復(fù)數(shù)，從語境及其后面的代詞them 可以看出， class 表示個體，應(yīng)選擇A。表示個專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式( ) 4. We will have a _ holiday after the exam.A. two monthB. two-monthC. two monthsD. two-months解析：選擇 B. 此題容易誤選C, D. 在英語中數(shù)詞中間用連字符號加名詞單數(shù)，構(gòu)成符合名詞，在句中只能作定語，如果選擇 C, 需要把逗號放s 后面。( ) 5. There is no enough _ on the corner to put the table.A. placeB

4、. roomC. floorD. ground解析： 選 B. 此題最容易誤選 A.。 room 在句中是空間而非房間。句意：角落里沒有擺桌子的空間了。( ) 6. We can have _ blue sky if we create _ less polluted world.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; a專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式D. the; the解析：選 A. 此題容易誤選 C, D. 根據(jù)句意：如果我們創(chuàng)造一個沒有污染的世界，那么我們就用一個藍色的天空。( ) 7. Are you _ American or English" English. We

5、are working in Wuhu. A. aB. C. theD. an解析：選 B 此題容易誤選D. 句中 American 是形容詞而非名詞，如果句中改為Are you_ or an English man" 就選擇 D。( ) 8. You like playing basketball, and he likes running, _"A. don t youB. doesn t heC. do youD. does he解析：選擇 B. 此題容易誤選A. 其實不是對前面的句中進展反問，而是對he likes running進展反問。( ) 9. Why no

6、t take _ umbrella with the sign“ Made in China " It is _ useful umbrella.What _ good advice it is!A. an; an; aB. an; a; C. a; an; aD. ; an; a解析： 選 B. 大多數(shù)學(xué)生容易做錯此題。記住an 用在元音音素前而不是元音字母前，記住了這一點就知道了 an umbrella 和 a useful umbrella. 在最后一句中 advice 是不可數(shù)名詞， 前面不能接不定冠詞。應(yīng)選擇B。( ) 10. When shall we meet agai

7、n next week" _ day is possible. It s no problem with me.A. EitherB. NeitherC. EveryD. Any解析： 此題非常難， 選 D. 下周任何一天都可以再次見面。Any 在肯定句中意思是“任何的 。下周有七天容易排除A, B. 如果把 next week改為 next Monday or Tuesday,那么必須選擇A。( ) 11. Robert has gone to _ city and he ll be back in a week.A. otherB. the otherC. another專業(yè)資料

8、整理WORD格式D. any other專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式解析：選 C. 三個以上另外一個用 another, other 一般情況下修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)， the other 兩個中的另外一個， any other 任何別的。句意：羅伯特去了另一個城市，一周后回來。表示專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式( ) 12.A latest magazine, please.Only one left. Would you like to have _"A. itB. oneC. thisD. that解析：選 A. 此題容易誤選 B. 根據(jù)句意：買一份最新報紙，只剩下一份了，你要買這份嗎 "

9、;據(jù)此我們知道指的就是手里的那份報紙，并不是同一類事物。( ) 13. Which book would you like to borrow"_ of the two books is OK with me.A. EitherB. BothC. AnyD. None解析：選 A. 此題容易誤選 B. 根據(jù) two books 好容易排除 C, D. 從謂語動詞單數(shù) is 我們排除B。應(yīng)選擇 A。( ) 14. Mrs. Lee teaches _ math. We all like her.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式解析：選 B.見后面有

10、名詞考察學(xué)生對teach sb sth。的掌握情況。此題容易誤選math,思維定勢名詞前面必須用形容詞性物主代詞。C. 誤選C 的學(xué)生是看專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式( ) 15. There are many trees on _ side of the street.A. eitherB. anyC. allD. both解析：選 A. 此題容易誤選 D. 街道只有兩邊， 排除 B, C. both 后面接復(fù)數(shù)， on either side of the strreet 等于 on the both sides of. 。如果選擇 D. side 必須用復(fù)數(shù)形式。( ) 16._ is th

11、e population of the city"A. How manyB. WhatC. How many peopleD. How much解析：B. 此題容易誤選A, C. 人口多少用What.相當(dāng)于 How many people are there in the city"專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式( ) 17. Why don t we take a little break" Didn t we just have _ " A. itB .that C. oneD. this解析：選 C. 同類事物用one. 句意：為什么我們不休息一會兒&q

12、uot;剛剛我們不是才休息嗎"( ) 18. The teacher asked the boy many questions,but he only answered_ of them.A.someB.lotsC.eachD.few解析： A. 此題會誤選D. 但前面有only, 如果去掉副詞那么選D。( ) 19.About _ the fans are waiting here. They want to see the great singer.A. two thousand ofB.two thousandC.thousand ofD.two thousands of解析：

13、選 D. 此題極容易選錯，誤認為是 B. 但 two thousand 后面直接接名詞復(fù)數(shù)，不能有冠詞 the, 句意是：歌迷中大約有 2000 人在那里等，想看看這位偉大的歌星。( ) 20. How many apples do I have" You can have _. I want none of them.A. oneB. allC. bothD.some解析：選B. 學(xué)生易誤選A , D. 其實如果沒有I want none of them這句話，四個答案都是對的。從句意：我一個也不想要，就知道你可以吃所有蘋果。( ) 21.Japan is _ the east o

14、f China. Taiwan is _ the southeast of China.A. in; inB. to; inC. on ; toD. in; to解析：選B. 日本位于中國東部(外面 )用 to, *位于中國東部(內(nèi)部 )用 in。( ) 22.The postman shouted,“ Mr Green, here is a letter _ you.A. toB. fromC. for專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式D. of解析：選 C. 介詞的考察。句意：Mr Green, 這是你的信。學(xué)生容易誤選A。( ) 23.He hasn t heard from his friend

15、 _ last month.A. sinceB. by the end ofC. forD. until解析： A. 此題學(xué)生容易受思維定勢 not until 的影響誤選 D。 since 用于現(xiàn)在完成時，如果此題是一般過去時就選擇 D。( ) 24.Jimmy lost his key yesterday. _" It s his third time in just one month. A. Has heB. Did he C. Was heD. Does he解析： B. 根據(jù)上一句一般過去時可以判斷。( ) 25.You ve passed the exam. I m h

16、appy _ you.A. onB. atC. inD. for解析：選D. 句意：你考試及格了，我為你快樂。( ) 26. I wonder _ they finished so many different jobs in such a short time。A. whyB. howC. whenD. where解析：選B. 句意：我想知道他在如此短的時間內(nèi)是怎樣完成這么多不同工作的。( ) 27. Ought I to go right now"_.A. That s very bad.B. Yes, you go ought toC. Yes, you oughtD. No,

17、 you ought not to專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式解析：選D.句子的肯定答復(fù)為：Yes, you ought to.否認答復(fù)為：No, you ought not to.專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式( ) 28. I don t know when he _. Whenhehere, I ll call you in a minute.A. will come; will arriveB. comes; arrices專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式C. will come; arrivesD. comes; will arrive解析：選 C. 第一句是賓語從句根據(jù)語境用一般將來時，第二句是時間

18、狀語從句，由于主句是一般將來時，那么從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時來代替。( ) 29. He turned _ the radio a little because his father was asleep.A. onB. downC. upD. off專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式解析：選 B. 此題學(xué)生會誤選小一點，父親在睡覺。如果去掉D. 但后面有個副詞短語a little 那么選擇 D。a little,應(yīng)選擇B,意為：把收音機調(diào)專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式( ) 30. I don t know the homework _ today.A. onB. inC. ofD. for解析：選 D. 句意：

19、我不知道今天的家庭作業(yè)。( ) 31. Would you like some coffee"Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _ milk.A. withB. toC. ofD. on解析： A. 此題學(xué)生極易受思維定勢 prefer to 的影響誤選 B。句意：我喜歡加牛奶的咖啡。( ) 32. They each _ a book. Each of them _ from China.A. has;areB. have; isC. are having;areD. is having;is解析：選 B. 此題考察

20、主謂一致。 此題應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時， 排除 C, D. each作同位語謂語動詞與主語保持一致， each 做主語謂語動詞用單數(shù)。( ) 33. _ you _ your book to the library" Yes. I returned it yesterday. A. Did, returnB. Have, returned C. Will, returnD. Do, return解析：選擇B. 此題容易誤選A. 從句意看：你把書歸還圖書館了嗎"是的。我昨天歸還了。專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式對現(xiàn)在的影響是“書不在這兒了 。( ) 34. Though it s clo

21、udy now, it _ get sunny later.A. canB. mayC. mustD. need解析： 選 B. 表示可能性用 may. Can 主要表示兩種用法，一種是表示能力，另外一種是請求許可 ; must 必須 ;need 需要。( ) 35.It is in the library, you _ talk loudly.A. may notB. cantC. needn tD. mustnt解析：選D。 mustnt表示制止，不準。根據(jù)句意：在圖書館，制止大聲說話。( ) 36. If anyone wants to say something in class, y

22、ou _ put up your hands first.A. mustB. mayC. shouldD. can解析：選C。句意：課堂上如果你想說點東西，你應(yīng)該舉手。( ) 37.The pen _ him ten yuan.A. paidB. costC. tookD. spent解析：選B. 動詞辨析。主語是物用cost. Pay, spend的主語是人。Take的形式主語是it。( ) 38. The train _ for twenty minutes.A. leftB. has leftC. is leavingD. has been away專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式解析：選D.此

23、題形式會誤選B. 但瞬間性動詞不能與一段時間for twenty minutes連用。專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式( ) 39. How many books _ they _" Five. But they haven t finished reading even one.A. did borrowB. had borrowedC . will borrowD. do borrow專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式解析： 選A。此題考察時態(tài)， 根據(jù)語境： 他們一本也沒有讀完。可知他們以前借了5 本書。專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式強調(diào)過去。專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式( ) 40. He _ his b

24、ike， so he has to walk there.A. lostB. has lostC. had lostD. loses解析：選B. 此題考察時態(tài)，根據(jù)語境他丟了自行車，對現(xiàn)在造成的影響是不得不走路。( ) 41.Could I use your dictionary" Yes, you _. A. needB. could C. canD. should解析：選 C。此題容易誤選 B. 此題中 Could 并不是表示過去，而是委婉的征求意見，其肯定答復(fù)是 Yes, you can.( ) 42. In the past few years there _ great c

25、hanges in my hometown.A. have beenB. wereC. had beenD. are解析：選 A。此題容易誤選 A。一般情況下 in the past few years 用于現(xiàn)在完成時， in the past 用于一般過去時。( ) 43. Could you tell me when Mr. Li _ in Huanggang" Sure. When he _, I ll call you.A. arrives; will arriveB. will arrive; arrivesC. arrives; arrivesD.will arrive;

26、 will arrive解析：選 B。第一句是賓語從句根據(jù)語境用一般將來時，第二句是時間狀語從句，由于主句是一般將來時，那么從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時來代替一般將來時。( ) 44. Mary dances best in our school.專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式 I agree. I ll never forget _ her dance for the first time.專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式A.seeB.to seeC.seeingD.seen專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式解析：選C。此題容易誤選B。如果學(xué)生想正確選出答案，必須知道某事 );forget doing sth( 忘記做過某事

27、 )。根據(jù)語境選擇C。forget to do sth(忘記做專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式( ) 45. Is tea ready"No, mother is _ it ready now.A.doingB. cookingC. burningD. getting解析：選擇D。此題稍難，ready 是形容詞， get sth +adj 準備好某事。( ) 46. There are many people downstairs. What do you think _ "A.to happenB. happeningC. is happenedD. has happened解析

28、：選擇 D。此題我們首先排除 C. 因為動詞 happen 是不及物動詞，沒有被動語態(tài)。 B 答案少了助動詞 is, A 動詞不定式表示將來，根據(jù)語境應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時或現(xiàn)在進展時。( ) 47. Remember to spend some time_ your loved ones,because they are not going to bearound forever.A.fromB.withC. inD.on解析： 選 B。此題 95%的學(xué)生容易選錯。 主要是受 spendon.思維定勢的影響。其實句意是：記住與你喜歡的人度過一段時間，因為他們不會永遠與你在一起。( ) 48.I h

29、ear Sam has gone to Qingdao for his holiday.Oh, how nice! Do you know when he _"A. leftB. was leavingC. has leftD. had left專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式解析：選A。根據(jù)句意薩姆已經(jīng)去了*，容易排除B, D. when一般情況下不能與現(xiàn)在完專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式成時連用。( ) 49. David, look at the man in white over there. Can you tell me _ "He is a doctor.A.who is

30、heB.who he isC. what does he doD. what he does專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式解析：選擇D。此題可以用排除法，賓語從句用陳述句語序，容易排除A, C。根據(jù)答語專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式He is a doctor知道應(yīng)該是問職業(yè)，who是用來詢問身份的。專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式( ) 50. I want to teach in Tibet when I graduate from the collegeMe too.Teachers _very much there 。A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. is need

31、ed。專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式解析：選C。教師在那兒是被需要，排除A, B。主語是復(fù)數(shù)，排除D。應(yīng)選擇C。專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式( ) 51. Tommy, do you know if Frank _ to the theatre with us this Sunday if it _"Sorry, I have no idea.A. will go, is going to be fineB. goes, is fineC. will go, is fineD. goes, will be fine專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式解析：選C。第一個 if 引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句，根據(jù)語境用一

32、般將來時，第二if引導(dǎo)狀語從專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式句，由于前面主句是一般將來時，那么從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時來代替一般將來時。( ) 52. I don t have to introduce him to you _ you know the boy.A. untilB. unlessC. sinceD. but解析：選 C。連詞的區(qū)別。根據(jù)語境：既然你認識這位男孩，我就沒有必要向你介紹他了。注意， since 除了有“自從 之意外，還有“因為，既然 之意。( ) 53. Would you please _ the paper for me and see if there are any o

33、bvious (明顯的 )mistakes" Of course I will. A. look around B. look through C. look upD. look into專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式解析：選 B。 動詞短語辨析。look around 環(huán)顧 ;look through查。根據(jù)語句意：請你幫我瀏覽一下試卷看看有沒有明顯錯誤可以嗎瀏覽 ;look up 查找 ; look into"調(diào)專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式( ) 54. This pair of shoes _ really small for me.Why not try another _

34、。 .A. is, pairB. are, pairC. is, oneD. are, one解析： 選 A。This pair of shoes/pants 做主語， 謂語動詞的數(shù)取決于pair 的單復(fù)數(shù)， 如果 pair是單數(shù)謂語動詞就用單數(shù)，反之用復(fù)數(shù)，這樣我們就排除B, D. 又因為 shoes 是復(fù)數(shù)，不能直接用 one 代替，應(yīng)選擇A。專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式( ) 55. If you don t go to the meeting tomorrow, _"A. he will, tooB. he won t, eitherC. he does, tooD. he do

35、esn t, either解析：選 B. 此題容易誤選D。由于整個句子是條件狀語從句，前面的從句是一般將來時，后面的主句應(yīng)該是一般現(xiàn)在時。( ) 56. I don t think we can finish all the work before Friday, _"A. do IB. can weC. can t weD. don t we解析： 選 B。此題學(xué)生最容易誤選A, C. 以 I think 引導(dǎo)的賓語從句其反意疑問句應(yīng)該對后面的從句進展反問， 此題從句實際上是否認句，只不過否認轉(zhuǎn)移到前面的主句去了。應(yīng)選擇B。( ) 57. The shop _ at 8:00 a.

36、m. and it _ for ten hours every day.A. opens; is openB. is opened; opensC. is open; has openedD. opened; opens解析： 選 A。此題學(xué)生容易誤選C. 要知道 open 作動詞時是瞬間性動詞，不能與表示一段時間的狀語連用，故排除C. 根據(jù)時間副詞 every day 不用一般過去時，排除D, 根據(jù)句意：每天開門 10 小時，表示狀態(tài)，不表示動作，排除B。( ) 58. The old man lives in a town. He lives,but he doesn t feel.A.

37、lonely, aloneB. alone, aloneC. alone, lonelyD. lonely， lonely解析：選C。 alone 意為單獨，單獨，lonely 意為孤單的，寂寞的。( ) 59.Do you know _" Imnot sure.Maybe an artist.A.what the man with long hair isB.what is the man with long hairC.who the man with long hair isD.who is the man with long hair解析：選擇A。此題可以用排除法，賓語從句用

38、陳述句語序，容易排除B, D. 根據(jù)答語知道應(yīng)該是問職業(yè)，who是用來詢問身份的。專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式( ) 60. Why don t you choosehet red tie"專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式 For me, it doesn t _ my shirt very well. A. fixB. accept C. compareD.match解析：選D。此題考察動詞match 搭配的用法，意思是“它與我的襯衫不搭配應(yīng)選擇D。學(xué)生錯選原因可能是把 match 當(dāng)名詞用， 即：手表，比賽。 其他選項不符合題意。 fix 安裝 ; 使固定 ;固定 ; accept 承受 ;

39、compare 比較。( ) 61. Hello,Sandy. This is Jack. What are you doing" I m watching a match. It started at 7:00 p.m and _ on for another an hour. A.has beenB.was C.had beenD.will be解析：選D. 此題考察時態(tài)。根據(jù)語境：比賽還要進展一個小時。用一般將來時。( ) 62. _"Things are going very well.A. How soon does it goB. How often does

40、it goC. How far is it goD. How is everything going解析：選 D。此題變相測試學(xué)生的口語能力以及對日常會話的理解How is everything going ？意思為：近況如何"，只有 D 項符合題意。( ) 63. The population of the world in the 20th century became very much _ than that inthe 19th.A. biggerB. largerC. greaterD. more解析：選 B。此題考察 population 人口大小的固定用法， 即由 l

41、arger 修飾。根據(jù)連詞 than 不難選出 B 答案。( ) 64. What s the weather like tomorrow"The radio says it is going to be even _ 。A. badB. worstC. badlyD. worse解析：選 D。 even 修飾比較級。而且根據(jù)語境應(yīng)該是明天的天氣比今天更加糟糕。專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式( ) 65. Though she talks _, she has made _ friends here 。專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式A. a little, a fewB. little, few

42、C. little, a fewD. few, a few解析：選 C。 根據(jù)句意：盡管她不太說話，但她在這里交了幾個朋友。( ) 66 . My parents never stop going on about( 嘮叨 ) how I should study hard._.A. So my parents doB. Nor my parentsC. Nor do my parentsD. Neither my parents do專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式解析： 選 C。此題考察倒裝句，因為前面句中有否認詞never,故后面倒裝句是nor/neither+專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式助動詞 +

43、主語。專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式( ) 67. He never does his work _ Mary.A. as careful asB. so careful asC. as carefully asD. carefully as專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式解析：選C。副詞的同級比較，副詞修飾動詞，排除A, B. asas與.一樣 .。專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式( ) 68. Many Chinese students think science subjects are _ foreign languages.A. more difficult asB. less difficult tha

44、nC. much difficult thanD. so difficult as解析：選 B。此題可以采用排除法。選擇 A 的話必須把 more 改為 as 或把 as 改為 than; 如果選擇 C, 那么應(yīng)該把 much 改為 more 或在 much 后面加 more; 選擇 D 那么需要把 so 改為 as。( ) 69. _ music she is playing!A. What niceB. How niceC. What a niceD. How nice a解析：選 A.。 music 是不可數(shù)名詞，構(gòu)成what+ 形容詞 +不可數(shù)名詞 +主謂 !( ) 70. His w

45、ork is better than _.A. anyoneB. anyone elseC. anyone elsesD. anyone s else專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式解析：選擇C。此題容易誤選B. 比較級中，比較的對象應(yīng)該前后一致。His work應(yīng)該與專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式anyone else s work相比較。專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式( ) 71. The nurse told the children the sun _ in the east.A. risesB. roseC. will riseD. has risen解析：選擇 A。此題容易誤選 B. 在賓語從句中，如

46、果主句用一般過去時，那么從句用相應(yīng)的過去時態(tài)，但如果從句表示客觀真理，那么用一般現(xiàn)在時。( ) 72. Are you sure you have to" It s been very late. I don t know _ I can do it if not now. A. whereB. why C. whenD. how解析：選C。根據(jù)語境：如果現(xiàn)在不做，我不知道何時可以做。專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式( ) 73. Hello, Jack! Haven John! _ A. How old are you" B. How are you" C. How s

47、 that" D. How time flies! t seen you for a long time!專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式解析：選D。此題容易誤選B。根據(jù)語境選擇D。即時間過得真快!專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式( ) 74. I could not get through the door because there was a big stone _A. by the wayB. on the wayC. out of the wayD. in the way。專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式解析：選 D。此題學(xué)生容易誤選B。 by the way 順便說 ;on the way 在路上 ;out of the way擋道 ; in the way 擋道，阻礙。根據(jù)句意：因為有塊石頭擋道，所以我不能通過門。不專業(yè)資料整理WORD格式( ) 75. Can you lend me the book _ the other day"A. that you talkedB. you talked about itC. which you talked toD. you talked about解析：選 D