新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)讀寫(xiě)教程1作文

1、新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)1（第三版）Sample paragraph目錄«Unit 1: Fresh start2Sample paragraph 12Sample paragraph 23«Unit 2: Loving parents, loving children4Sample paragraph 34Sample paragraph 45«Unit 3: Digital campus6Sample paragraph 56Sample paragraph 67«Unit 4: Heroes of our time8Sample paragraph 78Sa

2、mple paragraph 89«Unit 5: Winning is not everything10Sample paragraph 910Sample paragraph 1011«Unit 6: Earn as you learn?12Sample paragraph 1112Sample paragraph 1213«Unit 7: Hoping for the better14Sample paragraph 1314Sample paragraph 1415«Unit 8: Friendship across gender and bor

3、der16Sample paragraph 1516Sample paragraph 1617« Unit 1: Fresh start Sample paragraph 1 Topic: How to choose a suitable university Topic sentence: When choosing a university, you must consider some key factors. Factor 1: Preparing you for your futurel up-to-date coursesl qualified professors Fa

4、ctor 2: Affordabilityl reasonable tuition fees and living expensesl scholarships Factor 3: Good locationl quiet locationl Convenient public transportation Concluding sentence: Consider these points carefully and find the most suitable university.參考作文： When choosing a university, you must consider so

5、me key factors. The most important factor is whether the university can prepare you well for your future. It should provide up-to-date courses and have qualified professors. Another factor is affordability. You need to be able to afford the tuition fees and living expenses. Some schools offer schola

6、rships to outstanding students or to those who cannot afford the tuition fees. Finally, a good location is also important. An ideal school should be located in a quiet place and have convenient public transportation. You should consider these factors carefully in order to find the most suitable univ

7、ersity. Sample paragraph 2Topic:How to succeed in collegeTopic sentence:There are some things you can do to succeed in college.Three things to do:l pursuing passionsl seizing opportunitiesl taking responsibilitiesConcluding sentence:You will become successful not only in college, but also in your fu

8、ture career.More topics: How to manage time in college How to deal with stress in college參考作文：There are some things you can do to succeed in college. First, pursue passions. Your passions will broaden your mind and make your life interesting. Second, never let go of any opportunities that come your

9、way. College is full of unique opportunities, which will enable you to sample new things and meet wonderful people. Lastly, take responsibilities. In college you must learn to be responsible for your own decisions and actions. With the passions, the opportunities, and the ability to take responsibil

10、ities, you will become successful not only in college, but also in your future career.在大學(xué)里你可以做一些事情來(lái)取得成功。第一,追求激情。你的熱情會(huì)開(kāi)闊你的視野,使你的生活變得有趣。第二,不要放過(guò)任何機(jī)會(huì)。大學(xué)充滿(mǎn)了獨(dú)特的機(jī)會(huì),它能讓你學(xué)到新的東西,認(rèn)識(shí)優(yōu)秀的人。最后,承擔(dān)責(zé)任。在大學(xué)里,你必須學(xué)會(huì)對(duì)自己的決定和行動(dòng)負(fù)責(zé)。有了激情、機(jī)會(huì)和承擔(dān)責(zé)任的能力,你不僅在大學(xué)里,而且在將來(lái)的事業(yè)中也會(huì)成功。« Unit 2: Loving parents, loving childrenSample para

11、graph 3Topic:How to keep a good relationship with childrenProblem:Many parents do not seem to know how to keep a good relationship with their children.Details of the problem:They do not know what activities to do or what topics to talk about with their children.Solutions:l Have a family trip.l Do fu

12、n things together.l Tell stories to young children. Evaluation:All these will contribute to a better relationship with children.參考作文： Many parents do not seem to know how to keep a good relationship with their children. They do not know what activities to do or what topics to talk about with their c

13、hildren. Here are a few useful tips. Having a family trip sometimes is a wonderful way for all family members to bond together. And you and your children can do fun things together, such as playing football or watching their favorite show. Besides, a very good activity to bond with your young childr

14、en is storytelling! You can tell them the stories you heard from your parents or stories about your childhood. All these ways will contribute to a better relationship with your children.Sample paragraph 4 Topic: What to do when your parents are disappointed with you Problem: Parents may be disappoin

15、ted when you fail to meet their expectations. Solution: Make your parents believe that you are a responsible person.l Tell them you have inherited many of their merits. l Remind them that you have your own life goals as an individuall Explain how your lifestyle will help you in a positive way. Evalu

16、ation: This may not change their opinions overnight, but eventually it will work. More topics: How to get rid of cheating in schools How to deal with peer pressure參考作文：Parents may get disappointed when you fail to meet their expectations. They may strongly object to your lifestyle and complain that

17、you are wasting time on unimportant things. To solve this problem, you may try to make them understand that you are a responsible person. First tell them that you have inherited many of their merits. Then remind them that you have your own thoughts and life goals as an individual. You can also expla

18、in how your lifestyle will help you in a positive way. You may not be able to change your parentsopinions overnight, but if you keep trying, it will eventually work. 父母可能會(huì)失望,當(dāng)你沒(méi)有達(dá)到他們的期望。他們可能強(qiáng)烈反對(duì)你的生活方式,抱怨你在無(wú)關(guān)緊要的事情上浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。為了解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題,你可以試著讓他們明白你是一個(gè)有責(zé)任心的人。首先告訴他們你繼承了他們的許多優(yōu)點(diǎn)。然后提醒他們你有自己的想法和人生目標(biāo)。你也可以解釋你的生活方式對(duì)你有

19、積極的幫助。你可能無(wú)法在一夜之間改變父母的觀(guān)點(diǎn),但如果你繼續(xù)努力,它最終會(huì)成功的。« Unit 3: Digital campusSample paragraph 5Topic:Regular exercise and healthCause:Doing regular exerciseEffects:l Improved physical healthl Improved mental health參考作文： I have been doing regular exercise since my doctor told me to do so a few years ago. As

20、 a result, my physical health has much improved. I was overweight and had high blood pressure. But after exercising every day for half a year, I have lost 15 pounds and my blood pressure remains stable now. Besides, exercising regularly has also benefited my mental health as it helps me release anxi

21、ety. I used to get nervous very often and have a hard time getting to sleep. But now I become more relaxed because regular exercise takes away much of my daily stress, and I can sleep well now.Sample paragraph 6Topic:Teenager smokingEffect:It is not uncommon to see teenagers smoking today.Causes:l P

22、eer pressurel Imitating adultsMore topics:Popularity of e-booksPeer pressure in college參考作文：It is not uncommon to see teenagers smoking today. Some of them smoke because of peer pressure. When they see some of their friends smoking, they feel the pressure to try it out in order to “fit in” with the

23、crowd. Some other teenagers smoke because they want to imitate adults or appear to be mature. Teenagers like to imitate their favorite stars and adults around them. So, parents who smoke may set a bad example for their children. In conclusion, the causes of teenager smoking can be attributed to peer

24、 pressure and their intention to look like adults.今天看到青少年吸煙并不罕見(jiàn)。有些人因?yàn)橥g人的壓力而吸煙。當(dāng)他們看到一些朋友吸煙時(shí),他們感到有壓力去嘗試,以便“融入”人群中。有些青少年吸煙是因?yàn)樗麄兿肽７鲁赡耆嘶蚩雌饋?lái)成熟。青少年喜歡模仿他們喜歡的明星和周?chē)某赡耆?。所?吸煙的父母可能給孩子樹(shù)立了壞榜樣。總之,青少年吸煙的原因可以歸因于同齡人的壓力和他們看起來(lái)像成年人的意圖。« Unit 4: Heroes of our timeSample paragraph 7Topic:Culture shockQuestion:What

25、is culture shock?Example:Mr. Li's experience on a bus in the USl Mr. Li meant to give his seat to an elderly man on a bus.l The elderly man refused to take the seat.l Mr. Li's American friends explained why.Conclusion:Culture shock is the feeling of confusion and anxiety when you encounter s

26、ituations where the cultural norms in your culture no longer apply.參考作文： What is culture shock? When he first visited the US, Mr. Li was confused on a bus. He offered his seat to an elderly man, but the man seemed annoyed and refused to take the seat. Later Mr. Li's American friends explained to

27、 him that in the US it is not advisable, and even offensive, to offer your seat to elderly people. This is very different from China, where people are encouraged to do so. From the example we can see that culture shock is the feeling of confusion and anxiety when you encounter situations where the c

28、ultural norms in your culture no longer apply.Sample paragraph 8Topic:HappinessQuestion:Where does happiness come from?Example:Anns experience with her community membersl Ann, a worker of low income, was devoted to the community.l Ann was touched and felt grateful when many people came to help her w

29、hen she was in trouble.Conclusion:Happiness is the result of helping each other.More topics: What is honesty? What is true love?參考作文：Where does happiness come from? Ann was a fulltime worker with a low income, but she devoted a lot of her time to helping people in her community. One day, Ann was dia

30、gnosed with a severe heart disease, but she did not have enough money for treatment. When people in her community heard the news, they raised money for her and helped her take care of her children. Although Ann was very sick, she felt very happy. She had enjoyed helping other people, who now in turn

31、 were happy to help her. Happiness is indeed the result of helping each other. 幸福來(lái)自何方?安是一個(gè)低收入的全職工人,但她花很多時(shí)間幫助社區(qū)里的人。有一天,安被診斷患有嚴(yán)重的心臟病,但她沒(méi)有足夠的錢(qián)來(lái)治療。當(dāng)她的社區(qū)里的人聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息時(shí),他們?yōu)樗I集資金,幫助她照顧她的孩子。雖然安病得很厲害,但她感到非常高興。她樂(lè)于幫助其他人,他們現(xiàn)在都樂(lè)于幫助她。幸福其實(shí)是互相幫助的結(jié)果。« Unit 5: Winning is not everythingSample paragraph 9 Topic: Histo

32、ry of immigration (移居) to Hawaii Time and event:l The 1850s: Chinese, the first groupl The 1880s: Japanesel The early 1900s: Koreans and Filipinos, the last groupl Today: many workers from Mexico and Central America參考作文： Many of the racial groups that live in the Hawaiian Islands today arrived at di

33、fferent times in history, and most of them came to work as laborers on the plantations (種植園).The first group, the majority of whom were Chinese, arrived in the 1850s. They were followed by the Japanese in the 1880s, and then the Koreans and Filipinos in the early1900s. These groups were the last maj

34、or Asian immigrants (移民)to the islands. The immigration process continues today, but now many workers arrive from Mexico and Central America.Sample paragraph 10Topic:William ShakespeareTime and event:l In 1564: born in Englandl As a boy: attended a grammar schooll At 18: got marriedl 1585-1592: deve

35、loped a successful career in Londonl By 1592: became well-knownl In 1613: retired and returned to his hometownl Three years later: passed awayMore topics: A weekend picnic A typical day of yours參考作文：In 1564, William Shakespeare, the great poet and playwright, was born in England. As a boy he attende

36、d a local grammar school in his hometown. At the age of 18 he married Anne Hathaway, and they had three children. Between 1585 and 1592, he developed a successful career in London. By 1592 several of his plays were on the London stage and he had become well-known by acting and writing plays. He appe

37、ared to have retired from the theater and returned to his hometown around 1613. In 1616, at the age of 52, he passed away.1564,偉大的詩(shī)人、劇作家威廉·莎士比亞生于英國(guó)。小時(shí)候,他在家鄉(xiāng)一所當(dāng)?shù)氐奈姆▽W(xué)校上學(xué)。他18歲時(shí)嫁給了安妮海瑟薇,他們有三個(gè)孩子。1585至1592年間,他在倫敦取得了成功的事業(yè)。到1592年底,他的幾部戲劇在倫敦舞臺(tái)上演,并以演技和劇本聞名。他似乎已經(jīng)從劇院退休,1613點(diǎn)左右回到了家鄉(xiāng)。在1616年,他52歲時(shí),去世了。«

38、Unit 6: Earn as you learn?Sample paragraph 11Topic:How to find a good jobTopic sentence:If you want to get the best work possible with an employment agency (職業(yè)介紹所), it is important to remember three points.l Point 1: Register with more than one agency.l Point 2: Be responsible and trustworthy.l Poin

39、t 3: Be available all the time.參考作文：If you want to get the best work possible with an employment agency, it is important to remember the following three points. First, register with more than one agency so that you have a better chance of getting a better job. Second, be responsible and trust worthy

40、. When you receive an assignment, do your best. Employment agencies usually keep are cord of your employment history, which may affect your future job-seeking. Finally, because employment agencies may contact you at any time, you need to be available all the time. Making yourself available and ready

41、 is very important to get the best work.Sample paragraph 12Topic:Why people get fired from their jobsTopic sentence:There are several reasons why people get fired from their jobs.Reasons:l Dishonesty: cheating in job application, telling lies in work, etc.l Poor attendance: late for work or frequent

42、ly absentl Bad teamwork spirit: having difficulty getting along with other peopleMore topics:Benefits of travelingAdvantages of shopping online參考作文:There are several reasons why people get fired from their jobs. First, people may lose their jobs if they have some dishonest behaviors, such as cheatin

43、g in their job supplications or telling lies in work. Second, employees may be fired sue to poor attendance. No boss likes an employee who is often late for or absent from work. Third, people having difficulty getting along with their co-workers are also likely to be fired because they may cause con

44、flicts in the workplace. Therefore, to be a good employee, it is important to be honest, punctual, and cooperative.人們從工作中被解雇有好幾個(gè)原因。首先,人們可能會(huì)有一些不誠(chéng)信的行為,如果他們失去工作,如在工作中或工作懇求說(shuō)謊欺騙。第二,員工可能因出勤不佳而被解雇。沒(méi)有老板喜歡經(jīng)常遲到或不上班的雇員。第三,與同事相處困難的人也有可能被解雇,因?yàn)樗麄兛赡軙?huì)在工作場(chǎng)所引起沖突。因此,要成為一個(gè)好員工,誠(chéng)實(shí)、守時(shí)、合作是很重要的。« Unit 7: Hoping for the

45、 better Sample paragraph 13Topic: An awful movieTopic sentence:The movie I saw last week was awful.Examples:l Simple and predictable plotl Poor performanceConcluding sentence:I was disappointed with the movie.參考作文：The movie I saw last week was awful. For example, the plot was too simple and predicta

46、ble. It was clear from the moment the princess got kidnapped (綁架) that the love of her life, Prince Jonathan, would come and rescue her. In addition, the performance of the actors was unnatural and awkward. It seemed that they didnt understand their roles. For instance, Jonathan had only one express

47、ion serious and determined. Even when he finally rescued the princess, he hardly showed real happiness or relief on his face. I was really disappointed with the movie.Sample paragraph 14Topic:My dormTopic sentence:My dorm is nice to live in.Examples:l Convenient locationl Great facilities in the bui

48、ldingl Good relationship with roommatesConcluding sentence:I love my dorm.More topics:My frustrating first days of college lifeAn ideal place or a weekend tour參考作文:My dorm is nice to live in. For example, it has a very convenient location. It is close to everything on campus. It only takes 5 minutes

49、 to walk to my classes, 8 minutes to the library, 15 minutes to the swimming pool, and only 2 minutes to the cafeteria. Whats more, there are great facilities in the building. There is a laundry room, a gym, a TV room, and even an ATM machine. Most importantly, I like my roommates. We get along very

50、 well, and we have a lot of fun together. In one word, I love my dorm. Moreover, high school students acquire knowledge and skills mainly through teachers instructions. In contrast, besides attending lectures, college students are expected to learn on their own, and develop critical thinking.我住的宿舍很好

51、。例如,它有一個(gè)非常方便的位置。它離校園里的一切都很近。步行去上課只要5分鐘,去圖書(shū)館8分鐘,到游泳池15分鐘,到自助餐廳只要2分鐘。而且,大樓里有很多設(shè)施。有洗衣房、健身房、電視室,甚至還有自動(dòng)取款機(jī)。最重要的是,我喜歡我的室友。我們相處得很好,我們一起玩得很開(kāi)心?？傊?我愛(ài)我的宿舍。« Unit 8: Friendship across gender and borderSample paragraph 15Topic:A compact car or a big carTopic sentence:Many families have to choose between a c

52、ompact car and a big car, both of which have advantages and disadvantages.Details of contrast:A compact car:l Using less gasl Easy to park in citiesl Limited inside space, not comfortable for long tripsA big car:l Using more gasl Difficult to handle in citiesl More inside space and ideal for long trips參考作文： When buying a new car, many families have to choose between a compact car and a big car, both of which have advantages and disadvantages. A compact ca