1819 階段綜合檢測2

1、階段綜合檢測(二).閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)A【導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)：88982078】Wood Buffalo National Park of CanadaWood Buffalo National Park is Canada's largest national park and one of the largest parks in the world.Established in 1922 to protect the last remaining herds of bison(野牛)in northern Canada，it now protects an out

2、­standing example of Canada's Northern Boreal Plains.The park was designated a World Heritage Site in 1983.Contact Information： Phone：(780)6973663 Fax：(780)6973560 E­mail：pc.gc.caBanff National Park of CanadaBanff's rich history dates back to 1885，when three railway worker

3、s met with hot mineral springs surfacing from deep within the mountains.This discovery led to the establishment of Banff National Park，and marked the beginning of Canada's national parks system.Spanning 6,641 square kilometers of valleys，mountains，glaciers，forests，meadows(草地)and rivers，Banff Nat

4、ional Park is one of the world's premier(首選的)destination spots.Contact Information：Phone：(403)762­1550Fax：(403)762­3380E­mail：banff.vrc pc.gc.caSt.Lawrence Islands National Park of CanadaConceived in the 1870's，St.Lawrence Islands is one of Canada's oldest national parks.L

5、ocated in the scenic 1,000 islands tourist area，this tiny jewel has a rich and complex natural human history.Centuries ago，aboriginal peoples(土著居民) referred to it as the“Garden of the Great Spirit” Today,24 scenic islands，along with a mainland area at Mallorytown Landing，are included in the park.Con

6、tact Information：Phone：(613)923­5261Fax：(613)923­1021E­mail：ont.sli pc.gc.caGrasslands National Park of CanadaIt was here Sitting Bull took refuge(避難)after the Battle of Little Big Horn in 1876.Grasslands National Park is the first national park of Canada to preserve a portion of the

7、mixed prairie grasslands.This magical land of diversity，beauty and history is divided into two blocks.The East Block contains the Killdeer Badlands and the Wood Mountain Uplands，and the West Block preserves the Frenchman River Valley and the dissected(深裂的)plateaus(高原)，coulees(深谷)and famous 70 Mile B

8、utte.Contact Information：Phone：(306)298­2257Fax：(306)298­2042E­mail：pc.gc.ca【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了加拿大的四處著名公園。1If you are going to visit the largest national park in Canada you should call the phone number .A(306)298­2257B(403)762­1550C(780)697­3663 D(613)923­

9、5261C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一部分Wood Buffalo National Park of Canada的第一句話可知，它是加拿大最大的國家公園，要去該公園就要撥打(780)697­3663。2In order to learn the natural human history on the islands you'd better go to .ASt.Lawrence Islands National Park of CanadaBWood Buffalo National Park of CanadaCGrasslands National Park of Canad

10、aDBanff National Park of CanadaA細(xì)節(jié)理解題。在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有St.Lawrence Islands National Park of Canada中的第二句提到“natural human history”，因此要了解島嶼歷史就要去該公園。3It is possible that the passage is taken from .Aa student's textbook Ban entertaining bookCa personal diaryDa travel guide bookD推理判斷題。文章講了加拿大的四個(gè)景色別致、美不勝收的國家公園

11、，故據(jù)此推測該文應(yīng)是出自旅游指南方面的書。BBig Ben is the nickname for the great bell of the clock in London.The name was given in honor of Sir Benjamin Hall，who was in charge of the work when the bell was built in 1856.It didn't strike until 3 years later. The clock has become a landmark of the United Kingdom and L

12、ondon，particularly in the visual media(可視媒體)When a television or film­maker wishes to quickly show a non­UK audience a certain location in Britain，a popular way to do so is to show an image of the Clock Tower. The Clock Tower is a focus of New Year celebrations in the United Kingdom，with r

13、adio and TV stations tuning to its chimes(報(bào)時(shí)鐘聲)to welcome the start of the year. Londoners who live a proper distance from the Clock Tower and Big Ben can，by means of listening to the chimes both live and on the radio or television，hear the bell strike thirteen times on New Year's Eve.This is po

14、ssible because the speed of sound is a lot slower than the speed of radio waves.Big Ben has appeared in many films.In the 1978 version of The Thirty­Nine Steps，the hero attempted to halt the clock's progress to prevent a linked bomb blowing up by hanging from the minute hand of its western

15、face.It was also used in the filming of Shanghai Knights starring Jackie Chan and Owen Wilson，and was described as being partially destroyed in the 2019 film Doctor Who.An animated version(卡通版)of the clock was also used as the setting in the Walt Disney film The Great Mouse Detective，and was shown b

16、eing destroyed by a UFO in the film Mars Attacks!【語篇解讀】本文主要給讀者介紹了英國的Big Ben。4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe nickname of the clock was given by Benjamin.BThe clock strikes 13 times to welcome the New Year.CThe radio and TV make a mistake about the clock's chimes.DBen

17、jamin was responsible for the work when the bell was built.D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的“.who was in charge of the work.”可知。5Big Ben has served people for at least years.A151B148C146 D153D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第一段提到Big Ben自1859年開始敲響，到末段提到的2019年的電影Doctor Who，可推算出時(shí)間至少為153年。6The second paragraph mainly wants to show us that Big Ben

18、is .Aa symbol of UK and LondonBa most popular scene for film­makersCa must­see sight for tourists to LondonDa popular place to have pictures takenA推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段首句可知。7The underlined word“halt”in Paragraph 5 probably means .Alook into somethingBget something to stopCmake something work againDd

19、raw people's attention to somethingB詞義猜測題。根據(jù)本句中的“.to prevent a linked bomb blowing up.”可猜測出“halt”的含義應(yīng)為“使停止”。 CLondoners are great readers.They buy vast numbers of newspapers and magazines and of booksespecially paperbacks，which are still comparatively cheap in spite of ever­increasing rises

20、 in the costs of printing.They still continue to buy “proper”books，too，printed on good paper and bound(裝訂)between hard covers.There are many streets in London containing shops which specialize in book­selling.Perhaps the best known of these is Charring Cross Road in the very heart of London.Her

21、e bookshops of all sorts and sizes are to be found，from the celebrated one which boasts of being “the biggest bookshop in the world”to the tiny，dusty little places which seem to have been left over from Dickens' time.Some of these shops stock，or will obtain，any kind of books，but many of them spe

22、cialize in second­hand books，in art books，in foreign books，in books on philosophy，politics or any other of the countless subjects about which books may be written.One shop in this area specializes only in books about ballet!Although it may be the most convenient place for Londoners to buy books

23、，Charring Cross Road is not the cheapest.For the really cheap second­hand books，the collector must venture off the beaten track，to Farringdon Road，for example，in the East Central district of London.Here there is nothing so impressive as bookshops.The booksellers come along each morning and pour

24、 out their sacks of books onto small handcarts.And the collectors，some professionals and some amateurs，have been waiting for them.In places like this they can still，occasionally，pick up for a few pence an old one that may be worth many pounds.【語篇解讀】本文主要講述了倫敦的書店，從出名的書店到街邊小推車書攤等。8“Londoners are great

25、readers.”means that .ALondoners are great because they read a lotBthere are a great number of readers in LondonCLondoners are readers who read only great booksDLondoners read a lotD句意猜測題。由第一段可知，倫敦人買大量的報(bào)紙、雜志和書籍來閱讀，故D項(xiàng)正確。9According to this passage，Charring Cross Road .Ais in the suburbs of LondonBis f

26、amous for its bookshopsCcontains various kinds of shopsDis the busiest street in LondonB細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段的“There are many streets in London containing shops which specialize in book­selling.Perhaps the best known of these is Charring Cross Road in the very heart of London.”可知B項(xiàng)正確。10In this passage，wha

27、t does the underlined part “venture off the beaten track”mean?ABuy books in a most busy street.BMove away from a busy street.CWaste time looking for books.DTake a risk of losing one's life.B短語猜測題。由語境可知，要想買便宜的二手書就要離開這些方便的書店去倫敦東部，那兒有人把書放在推車上賣，也就是“從繁忙的街道到僻靜的地方”，故B項(xiàng)正確。11On Farringdon Road， .Ayou can

28、 find fine bookshops for the latest booksBthere are only small bookshops for the secondhand booksCyou can see booksellers selling books on handcartsDthe same books as the ones in the bookshops of Charring Cross Road are soldC細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第三段的“The booksellers come along each morning and pour out their sack

29、s of books onto small handcarts.”可知C項(xiàng)正確。D Today we talk about proverbs.A proverb is a short，well­known saying that expresses a common truth or belief.Proverbs are found in most cultures and are often very old.In American history，Benjamin Franklin was famous for his proverbs.He lived in the 1700

30、s and was a leader of the American Revolution.He was also a scientist，inventor and writer. Franklin published a book called Poor Richard's Almanac.The book included many proverbs he had heard or created.Some of them are still used today，like“Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy，wea

31、lthy and wise.”Franklin is also remembered for other proverbs like“A penny saved is a penny earned.”This means that money should not be wasted. Here are other examples of proverbs that Americans use.The first ones are about love.Some people say，“All is fair in love and war.”They mean that anything y

32、ou do in a relationship or in battle is acceptable.Another proverb about love is，“Absence makes the heart grow fonder.”This means you love someone even more when he or she is far away.But other people say，“out of sight，out of mind.”You may not even think about that person when he or she is not with

33、you.Which of these proverbs do you think is most true?Another proverb says“Love is blind.”In other words，when you are in love with someone，you may refuse to see anything bad about that person.Some people are only interested in having a relationship with someone who is very good­looking.You migh

34、t tell them that“Beauty is only skin deep.”Your girlfriend may be lovely，but she may also have some bad qualities.Or your boyfriend is a wonderful person，but not good­looking.So what a person looks like is not really important. Sadly，we have no more time for this program.So we must say，“All goo

35、d things must come to an end.”Thanks for listening.【語篇解讀】文中介紹了英語諺語及其所表達(dá)的意義。12Which of the following is TRUE about a proverb?AA proverb is a long and famous saying.BA proverb is often created by great people.CA proverb often holds a common truth.DMost proverbs are found in civilized cultures.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根

36、據(jù)第一段中的“A proverb is a short，well­known saying that expresses a common truth or belief”可知C項(xiàng)正確。13Which of following proverbs was created by Benjamin Franklin?AEarly birds catch worms.BNo pains，no gains.CA penny saved is a penny earned.DOut of sight，out of mind.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Franklin is also reme

37、mbered for other proverbs likeA penny saved is a penny earned”可知C項(xiàng)正確。14What does“Absence makes the heart grow fonder”mean?ALove fades away with time going by.BLove makes people stay closer and closer.CDistance makes two people love each other more.DPeople in love become more and more alike.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)

38、第三段中的“This means you love someone even more when he or she is far away”可知C項(xiàng)正確。15What is this passage likely to be used for?AAn English radio program. BAn English TV program.CAn English speech contest.DAn English textbook.A推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章開頭的句子“Today we talk about proverbs”，以及最后一段的“Thanks for listening”可推知

39、本文很可能是廣播節(jié)目。.閱讀七選五(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)Getting to sleep is all about the 4RsRegularity，Routine，a Restful bedroom and the Right bed.1RegularityRegularity of bedtimes and getting­up times helps ensure good sleep. 16 Keep your bedroom dark while you are sleeping so that the light will not interfere wi

40、th your rest.As soon as it's time to wake up，open the curtains or turn a light on.Light helps your body know it's time to wake up.Planned daytime naps(小睡)are fine，but oversleeping will ruin your night­time sleep. 17 2Routine Having a bedtime routinelike having a bath before bedwill help

41、 your brain wind down and prepare you for sleep.Reading a book or listening to the same piece of calming music every night may help too. 18 Write down your worries and possible solutions before you go to bed，then stop thinking about them!3A Restful bedroom 19 It is not a good idea to use your bed fo

42、r doing work，making phone calls etc.Help your body recognize that this is a place for rest by getting rid of anything work­related before you go to bed.4The Right bed You need to look after your bed.Turn the mattress(床墊)over every few months. 20 ATry to stay awake all day if you can.BIt should

43、get replaced every 10 years at least.CHowever，staying up is harmful to your health.DYour bedroom should be a place for sleeping only.EAnxiety excites the nervous system，making you more alert.FIt is necessary to make your bedroom comfortable to live in.GIf possible，try and go to bed and wake up at th

44、e same time every day.【語篇解讀】本文主要介紹了睡眠的四大要素。16G通過第一空前一句可知，睡覺和起床的規(guī)律性有助于確保良好的睡眠。其意與G項(xiàng)中的“go to bed and wake up at the same time”相對(duì)應(yīng)。17A通過第二空前一句可知，睡得過多會(huì)毀掉夜晚的睡眠。由此可推出A項(xiàng)“如果可以的話，白天盡可能保持清醒”正確。18E由第三空后的關(guān)鍵詞worries可推出E項(xiàng)“焦慮使神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)興奮，使你變得更加警覺”正確。19D由第四空后一句“It is not a good idea to use.”可知D項(xiàng)“你的臥室應(yīng)僅是個(gè)睡覺的地方”正確。20B由第五空

45、前一句每幾個(gè)月需要翻動(dòng)床墊可推出B項(xiàng)“至少每十年要換床墊”正確。 【導(dǎo)學(xué)號(hào)：88982079】.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)One morning，the door of the classroom opened and a new teacher，Mrs.Cosby，walked in.She looked too 21 to ever handle us.And we sure gave her a hard time， 22 she never lost her temper.And then came the last day of the first month

46、 she had been our teacher.She 23 a bunch of papers.We 24 the worsta test.But oh no，it was something that totally 25 us.Mrs.Cosby asked us to come to the front of the class，and gave each of us sheet of 26 ，in which she had written what the student in question had been 27 at during the last month.No o

47、ne had ever 28 us.No one ever liked us.We were constantly told how good­for­nothing we were.And here， 29 ，was someone who had been 30 us closely for a month.We made things as difficult for her as we could.And yet she could find something 31 to say about each of us.Mrs.Cosby did this every

48、32 from then on.Each month we got a piece of paper that emphasized our 33 .On that she commented 34 my courage，how punctual I was，how good to settle arguments if I wanted.Her positive attitude changed our class. We did not want to 35 her feelings anymore.We actually started to 36 .And then came the

49、day of our graduation.Mrs.Cosby hugged us and told us with tears in her eyes how 37 she was of us.Then she 38 each one of us a book.All the encouraging words through the years were there，in hard covers.She said，“I want you each to keep this book and if ever during your life you feel unworthy， 39 thi

50、s and read how good you are.You can be anything you want to be 40 you believe in yourself.Promise me you'll remember that！”【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。本文講述的是面對(duì)一些調(diào)皮搗亂的孩子，一位新老師采用的教育方法不是批評(píng)說教而是找出這些問題學(xué)生的長處，發(fā)掘他們身上的閃光點(diǎn)。21A.softBstrictCfunny DordinaryA由too.to結(jié)構(gòu)以及空后的handle us可知，此處應(yīng)填soft，表示她看上去太溫柔了，根本管不了我們。22A.and Bbu

51、tCalthough DsinceB 由語境和空后的“she never lost her temper”可知，此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折，故選but。23A.picked up Btook outCpaid for Dcame acrossB根據(jù)語境可知，此處表示她拿出一堆試卷。pick up“拾起，撿起”；take out“拿出，取出”；pay for“為付錢”；come across“(偶然地)碰到”。故選B。24A.expected BneededCfeared DdreamedC根據(jù)常識(shí)并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，學(xué)生最怕(feared)考試了。25A.disappointed BsurprisedCthri

52、lled DsatisfiedB根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容可知，學(xué)生們本來以為這是一次考試，但他們沒有想到老師在紙上寫出了這些問題學(xué)生的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，因此他們感到大為驚訝。surprise“使驚奇”。26A.test BcommentCpaper DletterC由上文的“She 23 a bunch of papers”可知，此處應(yīng)用paper，表示老師給這些問題學(xué)生一人一張紙。27A.poor BangryCgood DdelightedC下文多次提到這位新老師善于發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)生的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，由此可知，此處表示她在紙上寫出問題學(xué)生上個(gè)月哪些方面做得很好。be good at“在某方面擅長”。28A.forgot about

53、 Bplayed withCbelieved in Dlooked forC由下文中的“No one ever liked us.We were constantly told how good­for­nothing we were”可知，此處表示沒有人信任(believed in)我們。29A.naturally BregularlyCsuddenly DgraduallyC一直以來，沒有人相信這些問題學(xué)生，沒有人喜歡他們，他們被認(rèn)為一無是處，但Mrs.Cosby卻看到了他們的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，這一變化對(duì)他們來說是突然的，故此處用suddenly。30A.teaching Bpra

54、isingCfollowing DobservingD由上文內(nèi)容可知，此處表示“密切觀察了我們一個(gè)月”。teach“教”；praise“贊美，表揚(yáng)”；follow“跟隨”；observe“觀察”。31A.strange BpositiveCwrong DinterestingB該段中作者采用對(duì)比的方式進(jìn)行描述，之前沒有人信任他們、喜歡他們，然而現(xiàn)在有人仔細(xì)觀察他們，發(fā)現(xiàn)他們身上的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，即積極的一面。下文中的“positive attitude”也是提示。32A.day BweekCmonth DyearC第一段中的“the last day of the first month”是提示，空前面

55、的did this指的是她列出這些問題學(xué)生做得好的方面。此外下文的“Each month”也是提示。33A.shortcomings BmistakesCstrengths DwishesC由上文中的“Mrs.Cosby did this every 32 from then on”可知，此處應(yīng)用strengths，表示每個(gè)月我們都會(huì)拿到一張強(qiáng)調(diào)我們優(yōu)點(diǎn)的紙。34A.at BaboutCon DforCcomment on意為“對(duì)評(píng)論”，符合語境。35A.understand BattackChurt DfoolC由上文可知，Mrs.Cosby的積極的態(tài)度轉(zhuǎn)變了她的學(xué)生們，故此處表示我們不想再

56、傷害(hurt)她的感情了。36A.study BplayCfight DjokeA既然被新老師轉(zhuǎn)變了，那問題學(xué)生當(dāng)然是開始真正地學(xué)習(xí)了。故填study。37A.careful BproudCtired DkindB根據(jù)上下文可知，問題學(xué)生發(fā)生了轉(zhuǎn)變，他們知道學(xué)習(xí)了，因此此處表示Mrs.Cosby含著淚告訴這些學(xué)生她為他們感到驕傲(proud)。38A.promised BboughtChanded DsuggestedC此處表示畢業(yè)那天老師送給學(xué)生們每人一本書，所以應(yīng)該是把書遞給(handed)他們。hand“遞，給”。39A.remember BchangeCopen DfoldC由下文的

57、“read how good you are”可知，此處表示打開(open)這本書看看自己是多么優(yōu)秀。40A.even if Bas long asCas soon as Das thoughB此處as long as引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，表示只要你們相信自己，那么無論你想做什么都會(huì)成功。.語法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。On Keeping a Diary in EnglishKeeping a diary in English is one of the effective ways to improve our English writing ability.41 (compare)with other forms of writing，it is shorter and takes 42. (