Unit3Ahealthylife鞏固練習Unit3Ahealthylife語言點

1、鞏固練習一、選詞填空從下面方框中選出適當?shù)亩陶Z并用其正確形式填空，每個短語只用一次。addicted to, be accustomed to, due to, decide on, in spite of,be ashamed of, feel like,get in to,take risks, have effect on1. The drugan immediatethe pain, so he looked better soon.2. The girl gradually becamedevoti ng herself to a wide variety of books.3. Y

2、ou wouldn 'havetrouble if you had taken your teacher ' advice.4. The boywhat he had done, so he stood far away from the others.5. great efforts we failed to carry our pla ns through.6. Idrinking a cup of hot tea every evening in the cold win ter.7. My father was firedthe global finan cial cr

3、isis.8. Shen arrow ing her eyes to watch because she is shortsighted.9. a fit time and place for the meeti ng, we left his office.10. It 'too dan gerous to work there. You have no right towith other people ' lives.二、根據漢語提示完成句子。1. 一些政府官員濫用權力為自己謀取不正當利益。Some gover nment leadersto get illegal in

4、 terests for themselves.2. 首次實驗的成功增強了我們對工程的決心。The success of the first experime nt.3. 她一懷孕就戒了煙。Shewhe n she got preg nant.4. 這兒的學生不允許帶手機回校。The stude nts herecell phones back to school.5. 我們該為自己的未來做打算了。It 'aboutfor our future.6. 搬到東北后，我不得不使自己適應干燥的氣候。Havi ng moved to the n ortheast of Chi na, I ha

5、d tothe dry weather.7. 他極其渴望一個工作，以至于他會去做任何工作。Hea job that he would do anything.8. 我恢復得這么快，歸功于我的好習慣。I can recover so rapidly,I have.9. 因為妻子病了，他心理壓力很大。He isbecause his wife is ill.10. 就在火車事故發(fā)生后，兩個高級官員被撤職了。Two high officialsjust after the train accide nt happe ned.三、單項選擇1. Don 't worry. She is accu

6、stomed to like that.A. be spokenB. being spokenC. speakD. being spoken to2. Few people have ever deep into this forest, for it is extremely dangerous.A. risked to goB. banned to goC. tried going D. risked going3. - They are quiet, aren 't they?- Yes. They are accustomed at meals.A. to talkB. to

7、not talk C. to talking D. to not talking4. is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.A. ItB. As C. That D. What5. Do you feel like taking a walk in the park?A. You may ask your brother to go, tooB. Yes, but I can 't afford the timeC. No, I 'm really n

8、ot in the mood for it this morningD. No, thank you6. his physical disability, he still works as efficiently as his colleagues every day.A. Instead ofB. In spite ofC. Thanks toD. Due to7. The thought of cheating in the exam made me of being a top student.A. ashamedB. shaming C. shameless D. shameful8

9、. Do you know when the new driving laws comes into ？ January 1st.A. affectB. use C. power D. effect9. With the help of doctors and nurses, his health and strength gradually got better.A. physicalB. mind C. mentallyD. mental10. The heating system here has an temperature control.A. automobileB. autumn

10、 C. automatic D. aural11. The English teacher laid particular the need of reading aloud.A. stress on B. importance ofC. stress to D. attention at12. How do you find Dalian, Harry? It's a beautiful seaside city. I have it for my next holiday.A. decided onB. tried on C. taken onD. carried on13. th

11、ere are many differences in personality, they have a lot common.A. While; inB. Although; onC. In spite of; inD. Thanks to; on14. It is for a woman to be asked about marriage in some western countries but in China itis quite and acceptable.A. embarrassed; normalB. disappointing; ordinaryC. awkward; c

12、ommonD. embarrassing; general15. She was glad that he had good in the choice of friends.A. justiceB. con clusi onC. inten ti onD. judgeme nt16. The move is clearly inten ded tothe Preside nt 'positi on as head of state.A. strongB. stre ngthC. stre ngthe nD. stron ger17. The film wasfrom being sh

13、ow n in several coun tries.A. bannedB. protectedC. can celledD. ordered18.1 went through about four years of beingto computer games.A. achievedB. addressedC. addictedD. added19. The long speech give n by Mr. Smith seemedand en dless. He felt sothat hen early fell asleep.A. disappo in ted; bori ngB.

14、disappo in ted; boredC. disappo inting; boredD. disappo inting; bori ng20. She quittedto make herself a cup of tea.二、根據漢語提示完成句子。1. abuse their power3. quitted/gave up smok ing5. time that we pla nn ed/should pla n7. was so desperate for9. un der a lot of stressA. read ingB. readC. to readi ngD. to r

15、ead答案與解析：一、選詞填空1. had; effect on2. addicted to3. got into4. was ashamed of5. In spite of6. feel like7. due to8. is accustomed tci 9. Having decided on10. take risks難點解析：9.因為句子已經有了主語和謂語“we left. ”，動詞decide需要用非謂語形式；decide 這一動作是主語we所做，是主動關系，并且在句子的謂語動作left之前完成，所以用-ing形式的完成式。2. stre ngthe ned our resolve

16、/ determ in ati on for the project4. are banned from bri nging6. accustom myself to/ get accustomed to8. due to the good habit10. were take n off、單項選擇1. D。 being spoken to是動詞-ing形式的被動語態(tài)作賓語，注意she是speak to的邏輯賓語,speak是不及物動詞，to不能少。句意：她習慣于別人那樣和她說話。2. D。risk doing表示“冒險做某事”。因為森林特別危險，所以去那里是冒險。3. D。 be accus

17、tomed to not doing表示“習慣不做某事” ，-ing形式的否定式是在-ing形式前加not。4. B。as引導的非限制性定語從句，譯為“正如報紙上報道的那樣，”易誤選A , talks前應有that引導主語從句才能用it作形式主語。5. C。對對方的提議的否定的回答；B項和D項都前后矛盾。句意：不去了，我今天早晨真的沒有情緒去散步。6. B。in spite of 表示“盡管，雖然” 。tha nks to 多虧了，由于； due to 由于；in stead of 代替，而不是。7. A。 be ashamed of表示“為而羞愧”。此句中去掉 be,用ashamed of作

18、賓語補足語。ashamed表示人的感覺，意為“感到羞愧的” shameful表示事物的性質， 意為"（事情） 可恥的，丟臉的” ；shameless無恥的。8. D。 come into effect 生效； come into use 開始被使用； come into power 開始掌權。9. D。句意：在醫(yī)護人員的幫助下，他的精神和體力漸漸地變好了。mental表示“精神上的”，作定語修飾health ； physical表示“身體的，物理學的”，與下面的strength有重復； mind表示“思維，想法”，是名詞。10. C。句意：這里的取暖系統(tǒng)有自動調溫控制。automatic自動的；automobile汽車；autumn秋天；aural聽覺的。11. A。lay stress on強調。句意：英語老師特別強調了朗讀的必要性。12. A。 decide on 選定，決定；try sth. on 試穿（衣物）；take on 呈現(xiàn)；carry on 繼續(xù)做。13. A。本題易誤選 C o in spite of為介詞短語，后接名詞、代詞或短語，不能接句子，而本句第一個空后是句子的形式，需填連詞，while用作連詞，意思為“雖然；盡管”；have .in common為固定短語，意為“有共同之處”。14. C。句意：在中國一個女孩未婚先孕是