成考英語(完型填空)答題技巧

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上成考英語（完型填空）答題技巧 Passage 2If you judge by the number of people who go to see the games and by the number of those who actually play it， basketball is probably the most popular sport in the United States today. It is mainly _1_ indoor game， and the season extends from late fall， through th

2、e winter， until early spring. There are many professional teams， but for the most part basketball is a _2_ sport. There is hardly a high school or college in the country _3_ does not have its team and its loyal following of fans.In spring and summer， the most popular _4_ is baseball. During the warm

3、 weather you can see young men and boys playing this game in any part of the country. Radio and television bring the details of big games to every corner of the land， and the activities of the professional teams are a topic of conversation for Americans _5_.In the fall， the most popular sport is foo

4、tball. _6_ you know， this is not the same kind of game that is so popular in other parts of the world. _7_ basketball and baseball， it is typically American， and those who have never seen it before have difficulty _8_ any sense in it. But for most of the spectator （觀眾）the game itself is not _9_ impo

5、rtant as the music， the cheering and the festive spirit that go with it. On a cool， bright autumn afternoon， there is _10_ so colorful and exciting as football game.1. A. the B. a C. an D. /2.A. campus B. companyC. plant D. school3. A. who B. whyC. when D. that4.A. work B. activityC. games D. sport5

6、.A. anywhere B. everywhereC. wherever D. however6. A. What B. ForC. Like D. As7. A. Like B. AsC. Alike D. Similarly8. A. see B. to seeC. seeing D. saw9. A. that B. suchC. so D. most10. A. anything B. everythingC. something D. nothing。根據(jù)上下文能得到答案的有3道，考語法的有5道Passage 3Today anyone will accept money in e

7、xchange for goods and services. People use money to buy food， furniture， books， bicycles and _1_ other things they need or want. When they work， they usually get _2_ in money. Most of the money today is made of metal or paper. But people used to use all kinds of things as money. One of the first kin

8、ds of money was shells. Shells were not the _3_ things used. In China， cloth and knives were used， in the Philippine Islands， rice was used as money for a long time. Elephant tusks， monkey tails， and salt were used as money in parts of _4_.Cattle was one of the earliest kinds of money. Other animals

9、 were used as money， too. The first metal coins were made in China. They were round and had a square hole at the center. People strung （串起）them together and carried them from place to place. Different countries have used _5_ metals and designs for their money. The first coins in England were made _6

10、_ tin. Sweden and Russia used copper to make _7_ money. Later， countries began to make coins of gold and silver.But even gold and silver were inconvenient （不方便）if you had to buy something expensive. Again the Chinese thought of a way to improve money. They began to use _8_ money. The first paper mon

11、ey looked more like a personal note from one person to _9_ than the paper money used today. Money has had an interesting _10_ from the days of shell money until today.文章的第一句話叫主題句1. A. a hundred B. hundred ofC. hundreds of D. a hundred of選2. A. pay B. paysC. paying D. paid選be made of 由構(gòu)成3. A. only B.

12、 earlyC. most D. popular選4. A. Asia B. EuropeC. Africa D. America選5. A. ordinary B. averageC. various D. different選6. A. of B. fromC. with D. for選7. A. the B. itC. their D. his8.A. stone B. expenseC. animal D. paper選9. A. another B. otherC. the other D. others選10. A. story B. historyC. experience D.

13、 development涉及到上下文的有4道，涉及到語法的有4道Passage 4Once a group of tourists who were staying at a hotel in Birmingham were having dinner in the restaurant. Fish was brought and while they _1_ it some of them told interesting stories about finding pearls and other valuable things inside fish.An old gentleman，

14、_2_ had listened quietly to their conversation， rose and said： “I've heard all your stories， and now I'll tell you _3_. When I was a young man I was working in a large importing company in New York. Before long， I _4_ in love with a pretty young girl. Very soon we were engaged. But just two

15、months before our marriage， I was suddenly sent to Birmingham on very important business. I left my sweetheart， _5_ to write to her.”“I was obliged to staying in Birmingham longer than I had _6_. _7_ last my work was done， and just before I left for home， I bought a beautiful and very expensive diam

16、ond ring， intending to give it to my sweetheart.”“On my way to New York， I was looking through the morning newspaper when I saw an announcement of my sweetheart's marriage with another man. This made me so angry _8_ I threw the ring overboard （向船外）。 A few days _9_ when I was eating a fish， I bit

17、 something hard. What do you think _10_？”1. A. eat B. ate C. had eaten D. were eating1. 選2. A. who B. whom C. that D. which2. 選3. A. a story B. one story C. the story D. one3. 選4. A. fall B. fell C. feel D. felt4. 選be engaged to sb. 和某人訂婚5. A. agreeing B. agree C. promising D. promise5. 選6. A. seen

18、B. replied C. promised D. expected6.7. A. From B. At C. In D. On7. 選8. A. than B. that C. as D. to8.9. A. late B. later C. latter D. latest9.10. A. is it B. was it C. it is D. it was10. 涉及到語法的有6道Passage 5Two or three times a week， she had a customer in whom she began to take an interest. He was a _1

19、_ man with glasses and a brown beard. He spoke English with a strong German _2_. His clothes were worn and wrinkled， but he looked neat and had very good manners. He always bought two loaves of stale bread. He never asked for anything _3_ stale bread； it cost a lot less than fresh bread.Once Miss Al

20、bert _4_ a red and brown stain （污點(diǎn)）on his finger. She was sure _5_ he was an artist and very poor. No doubt he lived in an attic （閣樓），_6_ he painted pictures and ate stale bread and thought of good things to eat in the bakery.Often when Miss Albert sat down to her evening meal， she would sigh and wi

21、sh the artist might share her food _7_ eating his dry bread. One day the customer came in _8_ usual and asked for his stale bread. As the sudden noise of the fire engine made him _9_ to the door， Miss Albert seized her opportunity. She cut each of the loaves with a knife， inserted （塞進(jìn)）some butter an

22、d， when the customer turned round， she _10_ them into a paper bag.1. A. middle age B. middle-age C. middle-agedD. middle age's2. A. wound B. voice C. tone D. accent3. A. but B. although C. while D. however4. A. discovered B. found C. inspected D. noticed5. A. about B. of C. that D. if6. A. which

23、 B. where C. when D. whom7. A. not B. never C. in spite of D. instead of8. A. as B. such C. so D. much9. A. hurry B. to hurry C. hurrying D. hurried10. A. has put B. had been put C. put D. was putting涉及到語法的有4道，其他的為習(xí)慣用語Passage 6A Nobel Prize is one of the most highly regarded international honors a p

24、erson can receive. These prizes were named _1_ Alfred Nobel， a Swedish chemist and inventor. The first Nobel Prizes were _2_ in 1901， five years after Nobel's death. Many famous people from all over the world have been awarded Nobel Prizes for their _3_. There are five different prizes： three in

25、 various sciences， one for literature， and the Peace Prize.Alfred Nobel became a very wealthy man， as a result of his inventions. He used part of his _4_ to invest in oil and became even more _5_. However， in spite of his great wealth， he was not a happy man. He never married or had children. He die

26、d in 1896 and _6_ all his money in a trust fund. This money _7_ by a group of people who run the Nobel Foundation. The Nobel Foundation holds the money and gives the prizes.Alfred Nobel became a very wealthy man， as a result of his inventions. He used part of his _4_ to invest in oil and became even

27、 more _5_. However， in spite of his great wealth， he was not a happy man. He never married or had children. He died in 1896 and _6_ all his money in a trust fund. This money _7_ by a group of people who run the Nobel Foundation. The Nobel Foundation holds the money and gives the prizes.The prizes ar

28、e awarded by the Nobel Foundation for outstanding achievements every five years. A prize is given in chemistry， physics， medicine or physiology， literature and _8_. Each prize had three _9_. The first part is a gold medal. Second， a winner of a Nobel Prize is given a diploma saying that he has been

29、awarded the prize. The third part is a large _10_ of money.1. A. with B. for C. after D. to1. 選2. A. won B. got C. awarded D. rewarded2. 選3. A. results B. achievements C. progress D. discoveries3.4. A. money B. fame C. honour D. success4.5. A. worthy B. wealthy C. valuable D. rich5.6. A. sent B. gav

30、e C. handed D. left6.7. A. hold B. held C. is held D. is holding7.8. A. maths B. peace C. arts D. economics8.9. A. items B. pieces C. parts D. sections9.10. A. deal B. number C. amount D. quantity10.涉及到上下文的有6道Passage 7Hans Christian Anderson （安徒生）was born in a town in _1_ in 1805. His father was a k

31、ind but poor shoemaker. When Hans was a little boy， his father _2_ spend hours telling him stories. His father loved him very much. _3_ for young Hans， his father died soon after， and his mother married again.In school Hans was not interested in his lessons. Much of his time _4_ in writing plays and

32、 stories. Hans was very unhappy _5_ his teachers and classmates often made fun of him and before long， he left school. A few years later he went _6_. While in London， he met Charles Dickens who， like Hans， had a difficult childhood. After his return from Italy， he wrote a highly successful novel cal

33、led The Improvisatore， _7_ told of the hard life of a young poet.While waiting for the book _8_， Hans wrote four stories for children just to make some money. _9_ his surprise， the public liked his fairy tales better than his novels or poems. Slowly his fame _10_ a writer of children's stories s

34、pread far and wide. When he died in 1875， he was a national hero. In the King's Garden in Copenhagen， there is a statue of him reading a book. The house where he was born is now a museum. Hans Christian Anderson is like the Ugly Duckling in his fairy storywhere after sorrow and hardship， it fina

35、lly became a swan.1.A. England B. America C. Denmark D. Italy2. A. used to B. was used to C. got used to D. ought to3. A. Unfortunately B. Painfully C. Miserably D. Sorryuse to do sth./take to do sth./wast sth. on sb.（sth.）4.A. was taken B. was used C. was wasted D. was spent5.A. because B. and C. s

36、ince D. as6.A. out B. away C. abroad D. off7.A. it B. this C. that D. which8.A. to be printed B. printed C. printing D. to print9.A. In B. To C. With D. By10.A. from B. for C. like D. aswhere=in which涉及到上下文的有4，6，涉及到語法的有4道Passage 8Vilma likes traveling by bus better than traveling by airplane for fou

37、r reasons. First， it costs _1_. She can ride by bus from New York to Chicago for $20. Yet， the air fare between the two cities is $28. _2_， traveling by bus gives her a closer look at the cities and countryside than she could get from a plane. For example， she enjoys _3_ through the big cities of Ph

38、iladelphia， Pittsburgh， and Fort Woyne. Third， Vilma finds that _4_ on the bus are often closer to her own age. _5_ they are easy to talk with. In contrast， many airline passengers are _6_ who keep busy with their work while flying. Fourth， riding a bus allows Vilma to explore any stop along the way

39、. _7_， once she got off the bus at a small town in Indiana and _8_ the night with a girl friend. Then， the next day she took _9_ bus to Chicago. For these reasons， Vilma usually prefers buses instead of planes _10_ she has to get somewhere in a hurry.第一句，主題句1.A. much B. little C. some D. less2.A. So

40、 B. Second C. But D. However3.A. driving B. to drive C. being driven D. driven4.A. customers B. guests C. visitors D. passengers5.A. Similarly B. After all C. So D. Yet6.A. teachers B. businessmen C. reporters D. workersexplore 探索，探究7.A. Moreover B. Therefore C. thus D. For instance8. A. talked B. s

41、lept C. stopped D. spent9.A. the other B. another C. one D. an other10.A. until B. when C. unless D. because涉及到上下文的有6道Passage 9Mr. Brown has an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes brought him _1_ umbrellas， and then he took _2_ to a big shop in London， _3_ they were mended. Several days

42、later， Mr. Brown went there and got them back.A few weeks ago， Mr. Brown went to London by train. He forgot _4_ an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him _5_ a man with an umbrella standing by the seat. When the train arrived in London， Mr. Brown and the man stood up. In a hurry， Mr. Br

43、own picked up the umbrella _6_ he often did during his trip by train. Just as he was getting off， he _7_ by the man， who said angrily， “That's _8_！” Mr. Brown apologized and gave it back to him.Then Mr. Brown went directly to the _9_. The people there had got his six umbrellas ready. After a clo

44、se look at each of them， he said， “You've mended them very well.”In the afternoon he went to the station and got into the train again. The _10_ man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr. Brown and his six umbrellas. “You've had a good day，” he said.首先通讀全文第一句話為主題句1. A. good B. better C. best

45、D. broken2. A. them B. it C. this D. these3. A. here B. where C. which D. when4. A. takes B. take C. taking D. to take5. A. / B. is C. was D. there6. A. as B. like C. that D. for7. A. called B. passed C. was stopped D. was gone8. A. you B. me C. my D. mine9. A. umbrella B. big shop C. man D. city10.

46、 A. big B. angry C. same D. standing涉及到上下文的有6道，涉及到語法的有4道Passage 10Almost everyone has some kind of hobby. It may be _1_ from collecting stamps to making model airplanes. Some hobbies are very _2_， but others don't cost anything at all. Some collections are worth a lot of money； others are valuab

47、le only to their owners.I know a man who has a coin collection worth several thousand dollars. A short time ago he bought a rare fifty-cent piece _3_ 250！ He was very happy about his collection and thought the _4_ was reasonable. _5_ the other hand， my younger brother _6_ match boxes. He has almost

48、600 of them but I doubt if they are worth _7_ money. However， to my brother they are very valuable. Nothing makes him _8_ than to find a new match box for his collection.That's _9_ a hobby means， I think. it is something we like to do in our spare time simply for the _10_ of it.1. A. something B

49、. everything C. anything D. nothing2. A. cheap B. expensive C. interesting D. instructive3. A. worthy B. worthless C. valuable D. worth4. A. price B. piece C. coin D. money5.A. At B. In C. By D. On6.A. to collect B. collects C. collect D. collecting7.A. some B. not C. any D. many8.A. more happy B. h

50、appier C. happiest D. happily9.A. how B. what C. which D. why10.A. price B. reason C. value D. fun涉及到上下文有2道，涉及到語法的有4道Passage 11In a big English dictionary there are more than half a million _1_. No one knows or uses all those words no one， that it， has _2_ a big vocabulary. By the time a child start

51、s to school he usually knows _3_ 2，000 and 3，000 words. His vocabulary grows. A well-educated grown person may have vocabulary of 50，000 words.In the encyclopedia（百科全書）， there are about 77，000 different words. Any boy _4_ girl who understands all at least has 77，000 words. Of course， some of the wor

52、ds he can read he would not use _5_ writing or speaking. As a matter of fact， everyone who has learned to read and write has _6_ vocabularies： his speaking vocabulary， his writing vocabulary， and his reading vocabulary. A person's reading vocabulary is usually biggest， and his speaking vocabular

53、y _7_.Many people have studied vocabularies. There are lists of the commonest 500 words， 1，000 words， 2，000 words， and so on. A person could get on surprisingly well with the 1，000 commonest words.But no one wants to get along _8_ the smallest vocabulary that will do. He can get his ideas across bet

54、ter if he has a good vocabulary. And he can have _9_ more fun from reading. Many people set out to make their vocabularies bigger. A good way is to _10_ in the dictionary any new words one comes across. Another is to make a point of using new words.1. A. words B. phrases C. expressions D. sentences2

55、. A. such B. as C. that D. this3. A. among B. from C. both D. between4. A. and B. or C. to D. with5. A. in B. at C. to D. on6. A. following B. three C. all D. different7. A. big B. bigger C. small D. smallest8. A. / B. with C. on D. in9. A. few B. little C. much D. further10. A. look for B. look out

56、 C. look up D. look at涉及到上下文的有5道，涉及到語法的有3道Passage 12Most dictionaries will tell you a number of _1_ about a language. There are three things in particular that _2_ important. These three things are spelling， pronunciation， and meanings.The first and most obvious thing is that a dictionary will _3_ you the spelling of a word. If you're not sure about the spelling of a word， you can try to find the correct spelling in a dictionary. Words are listed in alphabetical order-a， b， c， and so on