大學英語精讀第一冊9-10第二冊1-5翻譯答案

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上英語翻譯Book1Unit9 1) 工廠和汽車排出的一氧化碳一類氣體嚴重污染了大氣。Gases such as carbon monoxide, emitted by factories and automobiles, have seriously polluted the atmosphere.2) 那位工業(yè)管理工程師的來信表明，他對該項計劃是否可行有懷疑。The industrial engineer's letter indicates that he doubts the feasibility of the plan.3) 在美國，許多父母在孩子出

2、生之前就為他們的教育留出一筆?？睢any parents in the United States set aside a fund for their children's education before they are born.4) 我已了解清楚，她的結(jié)論是以事實為根據(jù)的。I have made sure that her conclusion is based on facts.5) 幾天前，由三位醫(yī)生和兩名護士組成的醫(yī)療隊出發(fā)到山區(qū)去了。The medical team, composed of three doctors and two nurses, set off

3、 for the mountain area a few days ago.6) 這個村莊是以矗立在它前面的那座高山命名的。The village is named after the high mountain that stands in front of it.7) 他病了一個月左右，這使他在學習上耽誤了很多。He was ill for about a month, which has really set him back in his studies.8) 南方和北方之間于一八六一年爆發(fā)的那場戰(zhàn)爭在歷史上稱為"美國內(nèi)戰(zhàn)"。The war that broke o

4、ut between the North and the South in 1861 is known in history as the American Civil War.Unit10 1) 教授走進教室時，我們正興致勃勃地討論中東(the Middle East)的形勢。We were caught up in a discussion about the situation in the Middle East when the professor walked into the classroom.2) 一輛卡車駛進了學校積雪覆蓋的操場。A truck pulled into th

5、e snow-covered playground of the school.3) 午夜(midnight)后某個時候，敵人被迫撤退了。Sometime after midnight, the enemy was/were forced to retreat.4) 就是在那間斗室里，他們勤奮地工作著，憧憬著美好的未來。It was in that small room that they worked diligently and dreamed of better days to come.5) 老太太聽到鈴響，便從椅子上站起來，向門口走去。When she heard the bell

6、ringing, the old lady rose from her chair and made her way to the door.6) 經(jīng)過一天的戰(zhàn)斗，我們的士兵占領了敵人的一些重要陣地(position)。After a day's fight, our soldiers succeeded in taking over some important enemy positions.7) 老婦人憤憤地大聲叫喊說，那個女店員騙了她。The elderly woman angrily exclaimed that she had been cheated by the sho

7、p girl.8) 我上汽車不久就注意到一個外貌很怪的男人。他穿著一件不合身的上衣，一動不動地坐在位子上。Soon after I boarded the bus, I noticed a strange-looking man. He wore an ill-fitting coat, and sat rooted in his seat.Book2Unit1 1.她砰地關(guān)上門，一聲不吭地走了，他們之間那場爭執(zhí)就此結(jié)束。Their argument ended when she slammed the door and left without a word.2. 出席晚宴的客人對那個美國人

8、威嚴的語氣感到有點意外。The guests at the dinner party were slightly surprised at the commanding tone of the American.3. 約翰尼已長大成熟，不再害怕獨自呆在家里了。Johnny has outgrown the fear of staying at home alone.4. 當全部乘客都向出口處 (exit) 走去時，他卻獨自留在座位上，好像不愿意離開這架飛機似的。While all the other passengers made for the exit, he alone remained

9、 in his seat as if unwilling to leave the plane.5. 這封信必須交給威爾遜博士本人。The letter is to be handed to Dr. Wilson himself.6. 南希雖然很想?yún)⒓愚q論，但靦腆得不敢開口。While she felt like joining in the argument, Nancy was too shy to open her mouth.7. 你覺得什么時候最有可能在家里找到他？What do you think is the likeliest time to find him at home?

10、8. 獵人一看見有只狐貍從樹叢中出現(xiàn)并向他設下 (lay) 的陷阱 (trap) 方向跑去，臉上頓時閃出了興奮的表情。The hunters face lit up with excitement as soon as he saw a fox emerge from among the bushes and run in the direction of / make for the trap he had laid.Book2 Unit2 1) 會上有人建議任命一個十一人委員會來制定新章程。It was suggested at the meeting that a committee o

11、f eleven be appointed to make a new constitution.2) 這些青年科學家通過現(xiàn)場觀察，獲得了研究工作所需的第一手資料。By making on-the-spot observations, the young scientists obtained first-hand information they needed in their research work.3) 他很可能會因視力不好而被拒收入伍。It is very likely that he will be rejected by the army because of his bad

12、eyesight.4) 委員會成員在新機場最佳選址 (location) 這一問題上持有不同意見。The committee members have conflicting opinions as to the best location of the new airport.5) 亨利創(chuàng)作的藝術(shù)品在許多方面比他兄弟的要好。Henry's works of art are superior in many respects to those of his brother's.6) 我們產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量的穩(wěn)步提高在很大程度上是由于設備有所改進。The steady rise in th

13、e quality of our products owes much to the improvement of our equipment.7) 吉姆本想按照自己的判斷行事，但他沒有這樣做，因為作為軍人他得服從命令。Jim would have preferred to act on his own judgment, but he didn't because as a soldier he had to obey the order.8) 如果讓我來決定我們是要一個沒有自行車的城市呢，還是要一個沒有汽車的城市，我會毫不猶豫地選擇后者。Were it left to me to

14、decide whether we should have a city without bikes or one without cars, I should not hesitate a moment to prefer the latter.Book2Unit3 1. 她在當?shù)匾患毅y行找到一份出納員的工作，但不久因不稱職而被解雇了。She got a post as a cashier at a local bank. But she was soon fired because she proved to be incompetent.2. 很明顯是他的年輕助手在經(jīng)營這家書店。It i

15、s obviously/clearly his young assistant who is running the book store.3. 這項建議在會上一宣布，她就站起來提出異議。No sooner had the proposal been announced at the meeting than she got to her feet to protest.4. 比爾已向哈佛大學申請助教職位，但他得到它的可能性很小。Bill has applied to Harvard University for a teaching assistantship, but his chance

16、s of getting it are slim.5. 由于缺乏資金，他們正在想辦法吸引外資。 Being short of funds, they are trying to attract foreign capital.6. 這個房間有股霉味，一定是好久沒人住了。The room smells of stale air. It must have been vacant for a long time.7. 就業(yè)余愛好而言，珍妮和她妹妹幾乎沒有什么共同之處。 As far as hobbies are concerned, Jane and her sister have little

17、in common.8. 不言而喻，青年人的教育對于一個國家的未來是至關(guān)重要的。It is self-evident that the education of the young is vital to the future of a country.Book2 Unit4 1) 那小女孩跑得太快，身體一下失去平衡，跌倒了。The little girl ran so fast that she was thrown off balance and fell over / down.2) 他致力于研究工作的精神 (devotion to research) 給我留下了很深印象，但我對他那些深

18、奧的理論絲毫不感興趣。I was impressed by his devotion to research but I did not have the slightest interest in his profound theories.3) 千萬別說可能會被人誤解的話。Be sure not to say anything capable of being misunderstood.4) 我被他們互相矛盾的意見搞糊涂了，不知如何去做才是。I was so bewildered by their conflicting advice that I did not know how to

19、 act/what to do.5) 起初，這個復雜問題使他們感到灰心喪氣，但經(jīng)過仔細思考后他們終于研究出了解決辦法。At first this complicated problem frustrated them, but after thinking it over carefully they finally worked out a solution.6) 體育代表團團長在少先隊員向他獻上一束鮮花時愉快地笑了。The head of the sports delegation beamed with delight when a young pioneer presented him

20、 with a bunch of flowers.7) 這學期我們都學習得不錯，我真不明白為什么我們的英語老師單單表揚了班長一個人。I really don't see why our English teacher should single out our monitor for praise since we have all done quite well this term.8) 我相信比較高級的| (higher) |動物是由比較低級的|（lower）|動物進化而來|（develop from）|的這一學說。I believe in the theory that the

21、higher animals developed from the lower ones.Book2 Unit51) 如果富有的國家多花些錢搞綠色工業(yè)， 而不是去建立軍事機器和制造核武器，當今許多廣泛存在的污染問題將會逐漸消失。If the rich countries spent more money on green industries, instead of on building up military machines and nuclear weapons, many of today's widespread pollution problems would gradu

22、ally disappear.2) 燒煤的時候，不僅消耗房子里面的氧氣，而且還散發(fā)出有毒的氣體。The burning of coal not only consumes the oxygen in the house but also gives out poisonous gases.3) 顯然，找到替代能源對我們經(jīng)濟的穩(wěn)定發(fā)展是至關(guān)重要的。Apparently, finding alternative energy sources is essential to the steady development of our economy.4) 太陽能電池（solar cell）能吸收陽光

23、并把它變成電。Solar cells can absorb sunlight and convert it into electricity.5) 如果地球上的溫度繼續(xù)年復一年地上升，極地的冰帽將會開始融化，沿海城市中一半的建筑物很可能會消失在劈啪飛濺的海浪下面。If the temperature on the Earth continues to go up from year to year, the polar ice caps will begin to melt and, in all likelihood, half of the buildings in coastal cit

24、ies will disappear beneath splashing sea waves.6) 因為這些生物很小并且常常躲在葉子茂密的植物下面，肉眼并不都可以看見。Because these creatures are small and tend to hide beneath leafy plants, they are not always visible to the naked eye.7) 由于受到原子輻射，他最終在工作時倒下了。As a result of exposure to atomic radiation, he finally collapsed at work.8

25、) 有明顯的證據(jù)表明工作上的重壓與身體的某些毛病有聯(lián)系。There is distinct evidence of the connection between heavy pressure of work and some disorders of the body.Book2 Unit6 1) 只要你不斷努力，你遲早會解決這個難題的。If / As long as you keep (on) trying, you will be able to resolve this difficult problem sooner or later.2) 我們預料我們的計劃會受到抵制 (resistance)。We anticipate encountering / that we will encounter resistance to our plan / our plan will meet with resistance.3) 吉