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1、ABS (American Bureau of Standard)美國船級社ANG (Angle Bar)角鋼BFE (Builder Furnish Equipment)建造商提供設(shè)備BG (Bulk Carrier)散貨船BHD (Bulkhead)艙壁BHP (Break Horsepower)制動馬力BL (Base Line)基線BM &
2、#160; (Breadth Molded)型寬BV (Bureau Veritas)法國船級社CAD (Computer Aided Design)計算機輔助設(shè)計CAM (Computer Aided Manufacturing)計算機輔助制造CB (Center of Buoyancy)浮心CCS (China Classification Society)中國船級社CF
3、 (Center of Floatation)漂心CFE (Contractor Furnish Equipment)承包商提供設(shè)備CG (Center of Gravity)重心CH (Channel)槽鋼CM (Metacenter)穩(wěn)心CPP (The Controllable Pitch Propeller)可調(diào)螺距槳CS (Carbo
4、n Steel)碳素鋼DB (Double Bottom)雙層底DK (Deck)甲板DM (Depth Molded)型深DNV (Det Norske Veritas)挪威船級社DWG (Drawing)圖DWL (Design Waterline)設(shè)計水線DWT (Deadweight)載重量FAT (Factory
5、Acceptance Test)工廠驗收試驗FB (Flat Bar)扁鋼FEM (Finite Element Method)有限元法FPSO (Floating Production Storage Offloading) 浮(船)式生產(chǎn)儲油卸油系統(tǒng)FSO (Floating Storage Offloading)?。ù┦絻τ托队拖到y(tǒng)Fwd (Forward)向船艏GL (Germanisch
6、er Lloyd)德國船級社GM (Metacentric Height)初穩(wěn)心高HP (Half Bulb Plate)球扁鋼LBP (Length between Perpendiculars)垂線間長LCG (Longitudinal Center of Gravity)縱向重心 LNG (Liquefied Natural Gas Vessel) 液化石油氣船 LOA (Overall L
7、ength)總長Long. (Longitudinal)縱骨LPG (Liquefied Petroleum Gas Vessel) 液化天然氣船LR (Lloyd's Register)英國勞氏船級社MDK (Main Deck)主甲板MODU (Mobile Offshore Drilling Units)移動式近海鉆井平臺MS (Mild Steel)低碳鋼MTO
8、 (Material Takeoff)材料估算NK (Nippon Kaiji Kyokai)日本海事協(xié)會OFE (Owner Furnished Equipment)船東提供設(shè)備OT (Oil Tight)油密PL (Plate)板RI (Register Italian)意大利船級社SB (Starboard)右舷Semi-
9、160; (Semi-submersible Platform)半潛式鉆井平臺STLP (Suspended Tension Leg Platform)懸式張力腿平臺TCG (Transverse Center of Gravity)橫向重心TEU (Twenty-foot equivalent Unit)20英尺國際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)集裝箱TLP (Tension Leg Platform)張力腿平臺UCLL (Ultra Large Crude Carrier)超大型油
10、船VCG (Vertical Center of Gravity)垂向重心VLCC (Very Large Crude Carrier)特大型油船WB (Web Bar)腹板WL (Waterline)水線WT (Water Tight)水密MECHANICAL & PIPING(輪機): AHU (Air Handling Unit)通風(fēng)裝置BHP
11、60; (Break Horsepower)制動馬力A/C (Air Compressor)空氣壓縮機A/C (Air Conditioning)空調(diào)BB (Ball Bearing)滾珠軸承BRG (Bearing)軸承CAS NUT(Castle Nut)蝶型螺帽CCR (Central Control Room)中心控制室COW (Crude Oil Washing)原油洗艙DFO (D
12、iesel Fuel Oil)柴油 DPS (Dynamic Position System)動力定位系統(tǒng)DT (Double-Thread)雙頭螺紋FS (Forged Steel)鍛鋼FW (Fresh Water)淡水FO (Fuel Oil)燃油GRP (Glass-reinforced Plastic)玻璃鋼HVAV
13、60; (Heating Ventilation and Air-condition)暖通空調(diào)系統(tǒng)HPU (Hydraulic Power Unit)液壓工作站LSA (Life Saving Apparatus)救生器具LCC (Local Control Console)機旁控制臺LO (Lube Oil)滑油MDO (Marine Diesel Oil)船用柴油OS (Opera
14、tion System)操作系統(tǒng)PLC (Programmable Logic Controller)邏輯控制單元PMS (Power Manage System)動力管理系統(tǒng)ELECTRICAL(電氣): AC (Alternative Current)交流電AVR (Automatic Voltage Regulation)自動電壓調(diào)整計CCTV (Closed Circuit Television)閉路電視CMS
15、(Cargo Monitoring System)貨物監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)DC (Direct Current)直流電DFT (Dry Film Thickness)干膜DG (Diesel Generator)柴油發(fā)電機DVD (Digital Video Disc) 數(shù)字化視頻光盤EMSP (Emergency Shutter Panel)應(yīng)急關(guān)斷板ESS (Emergence Shutdown Syste
16、m)應(yīng)急關(guān)閉系統(tǒng)GPS (Global Position System)全球定位系統(tǒng)HG (Harbor Generator)停泊發(fā)電機HT (High Temperature)高溫JB (Junction Box)接線盒LED (Light Emitting Diode)發(fā)光二極管LT (Low Temperature)低溫MCU
17、0; (Main Control Unit)主控器箱 MG (Main Generator)主發(fā)電機MUR (Manual Voltage Regulation)手動調(diào)壓器NEMA (National Electrical Manufacturers Association)國際電氣制造業(yè)協(xié)會PA (Public Address System)公共尋呼系統(tǒng)PWM (Pulse Width Modulation)脈寬調(diào)制ST&
18、#160; (Starter)啟動器SWBD (Switch Board)配電盤,配電板UPS (Uninterrupted Power Supply)不間斷電源VCR (Video Cassette Recorder)錄像機PAINTING(涂裝):ARD (Alkyd Resin Deck)醇酸樹脂甲板漆ARF (Alkyd Resin Finish)醇酸樹脂面漆ARP (Alkyd Resin Pri
19、mer)醇酸樹脂底漆A/C (Anti-corrosive Paint)防腐漆CAF (Compressed Asbestos Fiber)壓縮石棉填料EDP (Epoxy Deck Paint)環(huán)氧甲板漆EFP (Epoxy Finish Paint)環(huán)氧面漆EPP (Epoxy Primer Paint)環(huán)氧底漆ETPF (Epoxy Tank Paint Finish)環(huán)氧艙室面漆ETPP (Epoxy Tank
20、 Paint Primer)環(huán)氧艙室底漆ETP (Epoxy Topside Paint)環(huán)氧干舷漆ERL (Erosion Resistant Lacquer)防腐漆ECP (Etching Primer) 磷化底漆EPR (Ethylene-Propylene Rubber)乙丙橡膠 F/C (Finish Coating)面漆 IZP (Inorganic Zinc Primer)無機鋅底漆IZSP
21、 (Inorganic Zinc Shop Primer)無機鋅車間底漆UTP (Polyurethane Topside Primer)聚氨脂干舷漆TE (Tar Epoxy Paint)環(huán)氧焦油漆VTP (Vinyl Tar Primer)聚乙烯焦油底漆ZRP (Zinc Rich Primer)富鋅底漆WELDING and Material(焊接與材料)ASTM (American Society for Testing Mat
22、erials)美國材料實驗協(xié)會 AWS (American Welding Society)美國焊接協(xié)會FCAW (Flux Cored Arc Welding)藥芯焊絲電弧焊FRP (Fiberglass Reinforced Polyester)玻璃鋼GMAW (Gas Metal Arc Welding)氣體保護(hù)金屬極電弧焊GRP (Glass Reinforced Polyester)玻璃鋼GTAW (Gas Tungsten Arc W
23、elding)氣體保護(hù)鎢極電弧焊GW (Gravity Welding)重力焊MPI (Magnetic Particle Inspection) 磁粒檢驗NDE (Nondestructive Evaluation)無損鑒定NDT (Nondestructive Testing)非破壞性檢驗PVC (Poly Vinyl Chloride)聚氯乙烯S/W (Spot Weld) 點焊SAW
24、(Submerge Arc Welding)埋弧焊SMAW (Shielded Metal Arc Welding)手弧焊UT (Ultrasonic Test)超聲波檢驗WPS (Welding Procedure Sheet)焊接程序表WQT (Welding Qualification Test)焊工資格檢驗OTHERS(其它)AE (Assistant Engineer)助理工程師ANSI (
25、American National Standards Institute)美國國家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)局API (American Petroleum Institute)美國石油協(xié)會ASME (American Society of Mechanical Engineers)美國機械工程師協(xié)會Bbls (Barrels) 桶(美制容量單位 1桶 = 159升),C.E. (Chief Engineer) 總工程師CEO (Chief Executive Officer)首席執(zhí)行總裁C
26、IS (Chinese Industrial Standard)中國工業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)CNOOC (China National Offshore Oil Company)中國海洋石油總公司Co Ltd.(Company Limited)(股份)有限公司cu.ft. (Cubic Feet) 立方英尺cu.in. (Cubic Inch) 立方英寸GB (Guo Biao)國標(biāo)GM (General Manage)總經(jīng)理H.Q. (Hea
27、dquarters) 總部HSE (Health, Safety & Environment)健康,安全和環(huán)保ID (Inner Dimension)內(nèi)徑IEC (International Electro technical Commission)國際電工協(xié)會 IMO (Intergovernmental Marine Organization)國際海事組織ISO (International Standardization Orga
28、nization)國際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化協(xié)會ITU (International Telecommunication Union)國際電信聯(lián)盟Ksi (kilopounds per square inch)千磅/平方英寸N/A (None Applicable)不適用NACE (National Association of Corrosion Engineer)全國防蝕工程師協(xié)會NFPA (National Fire Protection Association)國家防火協(xié)會OD
29、 (outer Dimension)外徑QA (Quality Assurance)質(zhì)量保證QC (Quality Control)質(zhì)量管理(檢查)ST (Short Ton)短噸SOLAS (International Convention of the Safety of Life at Sea)國際海上人命安全公約Spec. (specification)
30、說明書,規(guī)格書sq.ft. (Square Feet) 平方英尺sq.in. (Square Inch) 平方英寸 PROPER NOUN(專有名詞): Basic Design(基礎(chǔ)設(shè)計): Preparation of specification and plans/drawings outlining the design and in sufficient detail to gain Class approval. 總括性的設(shè)計規(guī)格書和圖紙等,其詳細(xì)程度僅足可以通過船級社認(rèn)可其設(shè)計思想。 Detail Des
31、ign(詳細(xì)設(shè)計):Development of Basic design into specifications, plans/drawings which are Class approved enabling production of Vessel. 對基礎(chǔ)設(shè)計的進(jìn)一步詳細(xì)擴展而來的規(guī)格書及圖紙等,它們經(jīng)船級社認(rèn)可后即可用于生產(chǎn)。 Shop Drawing(生產(chǎn)設(shè)計圖紙):Development of Detail Design into drawings which are Owner approved enabling fabrication of Vessel. 由詳細(xì)設(shè)計擴展而
32、來的用于船舶建造的施工圖紙。 Piping Lofting(管路放樣):Application of program or manual to ensure the proper position of piping in vessel. 應(yīng)用軟件或人工來確定船舶中管路的正確位置。 Electrical Lofting(電氣放樣):Application of program to ensure the reasonable arrangement of cables in vessel. 應(yīng)用軟件來確定電纜的準(zhǔn)確走向。船舶專業(yè)英語詞匯(按照字母順序排列)(一)a
33、60;faired set of lines 經(jīng)過光順處理的一套型線a stereo pair of photographs 一對立體投影相片abaft 朝向船體abandonment cost 船舶廢置成本費用accommodation 居?。ㄅ撌遥゛ccommodation ladder 舷梯adjust valve 調(diào)節(jié)閥adjustable-pitch 可調(diào)螺距式admiralty 海軍部advance coeffic
34、ient 進(jìn)速系數(shù)aerostatic 空氣靜力學(xué)的aft peak bulkhead 艉尖艙壁aft peak tank 艉尖艙aileron 副鰭air cushion vehicle 氣墊船air diffuser 空氣擴散器air intake 進(jìn)氣口aircraft carrier 航空母艦air-driven water pump 氣動水泵airfoil&
35、#160; 氣翼,翼剖面,機面,方向舵alignment chock 組裝校準(zhǔn)用墊楔aluminum alloy structure 鋁合金結(jié)構(gòu)American Bureau of Shipping 美國船級社amidships 舯amphibious 兩棲的anchor arm 錨臂anchor chain 錨鏈anchor crown 錨冠anchor fluke 錨爪anchor
36、160;mouth 錨唇anchor recess 錨穴anchor shackle 錨卸扣anchor stock 錨桿angle bar 角鋼angle of attack 攻角angle plate 角鋼angled deck 斜角甲板anticipated loads encountered at sea 在波浪中遭遇到的預(yù)期載荷anti-pitching
37、60;fins 減縱搖鰭antiroll fins 減搖鰭anti-rolling tank 減搖水艙appendage 附體artisan 技工assembly line 裝配流水線at-sea replenishment 海上補給augment of resistance 阻力增額auxiliary systems 輔機系統(tǒng)auxiliary tank 調(diào)節(jié)水艙axial advan
38、ce 軸向進(jìn)速backing structure 墊襯結(jié)構(gòu)back-up member 焊接墊板balance weight 平衡錘ball bearing 滾珠軸承ball valve 球閥ballast tank 壓載水艙bar 型材bar keel 棒龍骨,方龍骨,矩形龍骨barge 駁船baseline 基線basic design 基本設(shè)計batten
39、 壓條,板條beam 船寬,梁beam bracket 橫梁肘板beam knee 橫梁肘板bed-plate girder 基座縱桁bending-moment curves 彎矩曲線Benoullis law 伯努利定律berth term 停泊期bevel 折角bidder 投標(biāo)人bilge 舭,艙底bilge bracket 舭肘板bilge radius 舭半徑b
40、ilge sounding pipe 舭部邊艙水深探管bitt 單柱系纜樁blade root 葉跟blade section 葉元剖面blast 噴丸block coefficient 方形系數(shù)blue peter 出航旗boarding deck 登艇甲板boat davit 吊艇架boat fall 吊艇索boat guy 穩(wěn)艇索bobstay 首
41、斜尾拉索body plan 橫剖面圖bolt 螺栓,上螺栓固定Bonjean curve 邦戎曲線boom 吊桿boss 螺旋槳軸榖bottom side girder 旁底桁bottom side tank 底邊艙bottom transverse 底列板boundary layer 邊界層bow line 前體縱剖線bow wave 艏波bowsprit 艏斜桅
42、bow-thruster 艏側(cè)推器box girder 箱桁bracket floor 框架肋板brake 制動裝置brake band 制動帶brake crank arm 制動曲柄brake drum 剎車卷筒brake hydraulic cylinder 制動液壓缸brake hydraulic pipe 剎車液壓管breadth extreme 最大寬,計算
43、寬度breadth moulded 型寬breakbulk 件雜貨breasthook 艏肘板bridge console stand 駕駛室集中操作臺buckle 屈曲buffer spring 緩沖彈簧built-up plate section 組合型材bulb plate 球頭扁鋼bulbous bow 球狀船艏,球鼻首bulk carrier 散貨船bulk oil c
44、arrier 散裝油輪bulkhead 艙壁bulwark 舷墻bulwark plate 舷墻板bulwark stay 舷墻支撐buoy tender 航標(biāo)船buoyant 浮力的buoyant box 浮箱Bureau Veritas 法國船級社butt weld 對縫焊接butterfly screw cap 蝶形螺帽buttock 后體縱剖線by con
45、vention 按照慣例,按約定船舶專業(yè)英語詞匯(按照字母順序排列)(二)cable ship 布纜船cable winch 鋼索絞車CAD(computer-aided design) 計算機輔助設(shè)計CAE(computer-aided manufacturing) 計算機輔助制造CAM(computer-aided engineering) 計算機輔助工程camber 梁拱cant beam 斜橫梁cant frame 斜肋骨
46、cantilever beam 懸臂梁capacity plan 艙容圖CAPP(computer aided process planning) 計算機輔助施工計劃制定capsize 傾覆capsizing moment 傾覆力臂captain 船長captured-air-bubble vehicle 束縛氣泡減阻船cargo cubic 貨艙艙容,載貨容積cargo handling 貨物裝卸carriage
47、0; 拖車,拖架cast steel stem post 鑄鋼艏柱catamaran 高速雙體船catamaran 雙體的cavitation 空泡cavitation number 空泡數(shù)cavitation tunnel 空泡水筒center keelson 中內(nèi)龍骨centerline bulkhead 中縱艙壁centroid 型心,重心,質(zhì)心,矩心chain cable stopper
48、160; 制鏈器chart 海圖charterer 租船人chief engineer 輪機長chine 舭,舷,脊chock 導(dǎo)覽鉗CIM(computer integrated manufacturing) 計算機集成組合制造circulation theory 環(huán)流理論classification society 船級社cleat 系纜扣clipper bow 飛剪型船首clutch 離合器coas
49、tal cargo 沿海客貨輪cofferdam 防撞艙壁combined cast and rolled stem 混合型艏柱commercial ship 營利用船commissary spaces 補給庫艙室,糧食庫common carrier 通用運輸船commuter 交通船compartment 艙室compass 羅經(jīng)concept design 概念設(shè)計connectin
50、g tank 連接水柜constant-pitch propeller 定螺距螺旋槳constraint condition 約束條件container 集裝箱containerized 集裝箱化contract design 合同設(shè)計contra-rotating propellers 對轉(zhuǎn)槳controllable-pitch 可控螺距式corrosion 銹蝕,腐蝕couple 力矩,力偶crane 克令吊,
51、起重機crank 曲柄crest (of wave) 波峰crew quarters 船員居住艙criterion 判據(jù),準(zhǔn)則Critical Path Method 關(guān)鍵路徑法cross-channel automobile ferries 橫越海峽車客渡輪cross-sectional area 橫剖面面積crows nest 桅桿瞭望臺cruiser stern 巡洋艦尾crussing
52、0;range 航程cup and ball joint 球窩關(guān)節(jié)curvature 曲率curves of form 各船形曲線cushion of air 氣墊damage stability 破損穩(wěn)性damper 緩沖器damping 阻尼davit arm 吊臂deadweight 總載重量de-ballast 卸除壓載deck line at si
53、de 甲板邊線deck longitudinal 甲板縱骨deck stringer 甲板邊板deck transverse 強橫梁deckhouse 艙面室,甲板室deep v hull 深v型船體delivery 交船depth 船深derrick 起重機,吊桿design margin 設(shè)計余量design spiral 設(shè)計螺旋循環(huán)方式destroyer 驅(qū)逐艦detacha
54、ble shackle 散合式連接卸扣detail design 詳細(xì)設(shè)計diagonal stiffener 斜置加強筋diagram 圖,原理圖,設(shè)計圖diesel engine 柴油機dimensionless ratio 無量綱比值displacement 排水量displacement type vessel 排水型船distributed load 分布載荷division 站,劃分,分隔do
55、160;work 做功dock 泊靠double hook 山字鉤double iteration procedure 雙重迭代法double roller chock 雙滾輪式導(dǎo)覽鉗double-acting steam cylinder 雙向作用的蒸汽氣缸down halyard 降帆索draft 吃水drag 阻力,拖拽力drainage 排水draught 吃水,草圖,設(shè)計圖,
56、牽引力dredge 挖泥船drift 漂移,偏航drilling rig 鉆架drillship 鉆井船drive shaft 驅(qū)動器軸driving gear box 傳動齒輪箱driving shaft system 傳動軸系dry dock 干船塢ducted propeller 導(dǎo)管螺旋槳dynamic supported craft 動力支撐型船舶dynamomete
57、r 測力計,功率計船舶專業(yè)英語詞匯(按照字母順序排列)(三)e.h.p 有效馬力eccentric wheel 偏心輪echo-sounder 回聲探深儀eddy 漩渦eddy-making resistance 漩渦阻力efficiency 供給能力,供給量electrohydraulic 電動液壓的electroplater 電鍍工elevations 高度,高程,船型線圖的側(cè)面圖,立視圖,縱剖線圖,海拔empirical formula
58、160; 經(jīng)驗公式enclosed fabrication shop 封閉式裝配車間enclosed lifeboat 封閉式救生艇end open link 末端鏈環(huán)end shackle 末端卸扣endurance 續(xù)航力endurance 續(xù)航力,全功率工作時間engine room frame 機艙肋骨engine room hatch end beam 機艙口端梁ensi
59、gn staff 船尾旗桿entrance 進(jìn)流段erection 裝配,安裝exhaust valve 排氣閥expanded bracket 延伸肘板expansion joint 伸縮接頭extrapolate 外插fair 光順faised floor 升高肋板fan 鼓風(fēng)機fatigue 疲勞feasibility study 可行性研究feathering blade 順流變距槳葉f
60、ender 護(hù)舷ferry 渡輪,渡運航線fillet weld connection 貼角焊連接fin angle feedback set 鰭角反饋裝置fine fast ship 纖細(xì)高速船fine form 瘦長船型finite element 有限元fire tube boiler 水火管鍋爐fixed-pitch 固定螺距式flange 突邊,法蘭盤flanking r
61、udders 側(cè)翼舵flap-type rudder 襟翼舵flare 外飄,外張flat of keel 平板龍骨fleets of vessels 船隊flexural 撓曲的floating crane 起重船floodable length curve 可進(jìn)長度曲線flow of materials 物流flow pattern 流型,流線譜flush deck
62、 vessel 平甲板型船flying bridge 游艇駕駛臺flying jib 艏三角帆folding batch cover 折疊式艙口蓋folding retractable fin stabilizer 折疊收放式減搖鰭following edge 隨邊f(xié)ollowing ship 后續(xù)船foot brake 腳踏剎車fore peak 艏尖艙forged steel st
63、em 鍛鋼艏柱forging 鍛件,鍛造forward draft mark 船首水尺forward/afer perpendicular 艏艉柱forward/after shoulder 前/后肩foundry casting 翻砂鑄造frame 船肋骨,框架,桁架freeboard 干舷freeboard deck 干舷甲板freight rate 運費率fresh water loadlin
64、e 淡水載重線frictional resistance 摩擦阻力Froude number 傅汝德數(shù)fuel/water supply vessel 油水供給船full form 豐滿船型full scale 全尺度fullness 豐滿度funnel 煙囪furnishings 內(nèi)裝修gaff 縱帆斜桁gaff foresail 前桅主帆gangway 舷梯gantt chart
65、甘特圖gasketed openings 裝以密封墊的開口general arrangement 總布置general cargo ship 雜貨船generatrix 母線geometrically similar form 外形相似船型girder 桁梁,桁架girder of foundation 基座縱桁governmental authorities 政府當(dāng)局,管理機構(gòu)gradient 梯度gravi
66、ng dock 槽式船塢Green Book 綠皮書,19世紀(jì)英國另一船級社的船名錄,現(xiàn)合并與勞埃德船級社,用于登錄快速遠(yuǎn)洋船gross ton 長噸(1.016公噸)group technology 成祖建造技術(shù)GT 成組建造技術(shù)guided-missile cruiser 導(dǎo)彈巡洋艦gunwale 船舷上緣gunwale angle 舷邊角鋼gunwale rounded thick strake
67、; 舷邊圓弧厚板guyline 定位索gypsy 鏈輪gyro-pilot steering indicator 自動操舵操縱臺gyroscope 回轉(zhuǎn)儀船舶專業(yè)英語詞匯(按照字母順序排列)(四)half breadth plan 半寬圖half depth girder 半深縱骨half rounded flat plate 半圓扁鋼hard chine 尖舭hatch beam
68、;sockets 艙口梁座hatch coaming 艙口圍板hatch cover 艙口蓋hatch cover 艙口蓋板hatch cover rack 艙口蓋板隔架hatch side cantilever 艙口懸臂梁hawse pipe 錨鏈桶hawsehole 錨鏈孔heave 垂蕩heel 橫傾heel piece 艉柱根helicoidal 螺旋面的
69、,螺旋狀的hinge 鉸鏈hinged stern door 艉部吊門HMS 英國皇家海軍艦艇hog 中拱hold 船艙homogeneous cylinder 均質(zhì)柱狀體hopper barge 傾卸駁horizontal stiffener 水平扶強材hub 槳轂,軸轂,套筒hull form 船型,船體外形hull girder stress 船體桁應(yīng)力HVAC(heating&
70、#160;ventilating and cooling) 取暖,通風(fēng)與冷卻hydraulic mechanism 液壓機構(gòu)hydrodynamic 水動力學(xué)的hydrofoil 水翼hydrostatic 水靜力的IAGG(interactive computer graphics) 交互式計算機圖像技術(shù)icebreaker 破冰船icebreaker 破冰船IMCO(Intergovernmental Maritime Con
71、sultative Organization) 國際海事質(zhì)詢組織immerse 浸水,浸沒impact load 沖擊載荷imperial unit 英制單位in strake 內(nèi)列板inboard profile 縱剖面圖incremental plasticity 增量塑性independent tank 獨立艙柜initial stability at small angle
72、;of inclination 小傾角初穩(wěn)性inland waterways vessel 內(nèi)河船inner bottom 內(nèi)底in-plane load 面內(nèi)載荷intact stability 完整穩(wěn)性intercostals 肋間的,加強的International Association of Classification Society (IACS) 國際船級社聯(lián)合會International
73、Towing Tank Conference (ITTC) 國際船模試驗水池會議intersection 交點,交*,橫斷(切)inventory control 存貨管理iterative process 迭代過程jack 船首旗jack 千斤頂joinery 細(xì)木工keel 龍骨keel laying 開始船舶建造kenter shackle 雙半式連接鏈環(huán)Kristen-Boeing pro
74、peller 正擺線推進(jìn)器landing craft 登陸艇launch 發(fā)射,下水launch 汽艇launching equipmeng (向水中)投放設(shè)備LCC 大型原油輪leading edge 導(dǎo)緣,導(dǎo)邊ledge 副梁材length overall 總長leveler 調(diào)平器,矯平機life saving appliance 救生設(shè)備lifebuoy 救生圈lifejacket
75、160; 救生衣lift fan 升力風(fēng)扇lift offsets 量取型值light load draft 空載吃水lightening hole 減輕孔light-ship 空船limbers board 舭部污水道頂板liner trade 定期班輪營運業(yè)lines 型線lines plan 型線圖Linnean hierarchical taxonomy 林式等級式分類學(xué)lique
76、fied gas carrier 液化氣運輸船liquefied natural gas carrier 液化天然氣船liquefied petroleum gas carrier 液化石油氣船liquid bulk cargo carrier 液體散貨船liquid chemical tanker 液體化學(xué)品船list 傾斜living and utility s
77、paces 居住與公用艙室Lloyds Register of shipping 勞埃德船級社Lloyds Rules 勞埃德規(guī)范Load Line Convention 載重線公約load line regulations 載重線公約,規(guī)范load waterplane 載重水線面loft floor 放樣臺longitudinal (transverse) 縱(橫)穩(wěn)心高longitud
78、inal bending 縱總彎曲longitudinal prismatic coefficient 縱向菱形系數(shù)longitudinal strength 縱總強度longitudinally framed system 縱骨架式結(jié)構(gòu)luffing winch 變幅絞車machinery vendor 機械(主機)賣方magnet gantry 磁力式龍門吊maiden voyage 處女航main impeller 主推葉輪main shafting 主軸系major ship 大型船舶maneuverability 操縱性manhole 人孔margin plate 邊板maritime
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