(二)被動語態(tài)

1、.二被動語態(tài).將以下句子改為被動語態(tài)12019·達(dá)州The government of Dazhou has built the Fenghuang Mountain Tunnel so far.改為被動語態(tài)The Fenghuang Mountain Tunnel has _ _ by the government of Dazhou so far.2Jane cleaned the room just now.The room _ _ _ Jane just now.3They will tidy this room for the coming meeting.This roo

2、m _ _ _ by them for the coming meeting.4Mrs. Smith made Bob forget computer games.Bob _ _ _ _ computer games by Mrs. Smith.5We'll show the film again next week.The film _ _ _ again next week.單項填空1.The traffic is too busy.We have to drive slowly.I think more new roads _ in our city.Ashould be bui

3、lt Bshould builtChave build Dbuild2.2019·隨州 Your bedroom is so clean.Of course. It _ every day.Acleans BcleanedCis cleaned Dwas cleaned3.Trees _ on both sides of the road next year.Awill plant Bwill be plantedCare going to plant Dare planted4.2019·廣東Many shops in China _ to shut down as a

4、new law against ivory象牙 trade came into effect on January 1st, 2019.Aordered Bdidn't orderCwere ordered Dweren't ordered5.During the Spring Festival, paper cuttings _ on windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy new year.Aare put Bwere putCputs Dputting6.2019

5、83;成都The opening of the 2019 Word Cup _ in Russia this evening. So after our English exam, let's go and watch it to relax ourselves!Awould be held Bis heldCwill be held7.2019·益陽If you are over 18 years old, you _ to drive a car in our country.Acan allow Bcan't allowCcan be allowed8.2019

6、·河北 Look at the picture. The top five TV plays _ in it.Alist Bare listedCwill list Dwill be listed9.2019·天津 Dr. Bethune _ still_ in both China and Canada today.Ais; remembered Bis rememberingCwill; remember Dhas; remembered10.2019·十堰 Too much time_ on computer games by most teenagers

7、every day. And their parents are worried about their health and study.Aspends Bis spent Chas spent Dspending11. The child without parents _ good care of by his teachers in this special school. A. is taken B. are takenC. take D. takes 12.Your coat looks nice.Is it _ cotton? Yes. It's_ Shanghai. A

8、make of; makes by Bmade of; made in Cmade for; make by Dmakes for; made in13.I want to borrow the book, but I don't know how long it may _For two weeks.A. keep B. be borrowedC. borrow D. be kept14.2019·郴州 Do you know when and where the 24th Winter Olympic Games _？In Beijing and Zhangjiakou,

9、 in 2022.Ais held Bwill be heldCwill hold15.2019·長沙British physicist Stephen Hawking, who _ as the “smartest man alive， passed away in England on March 14, 2019.Apraised Bwas praisedCwill be praised詳解詳析二被動語態(tài).1.been built2.was cleaned by3will be tidied4.was made to forget5will be shown.1.A2.C3.B4.C5.A6C考察動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句子的主語“The opening of the 2019 World Cup與謂語動詞hold之間是被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)；由時間狀語“this evening可知用一般將來時，應(yīng)選C。7C考察動詞語態(tài)。句子的主語you與謂語動詞allow之間是被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)；含情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)造：情態(tài)動詞be動詞過去分詞，故選C。8B9.A10.B11.A12.B13D考察動詞的語態(tài)和動詞辨析。書應(yīng)該被借或