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1、2010 2011學(xué)年第一學(xué)期大學(xué)英語一級(jí)重修練習(xí)題(三)注意:答案一律寫在答題紙上Part One. Vocabulary and Structure (30 %)1. He might as well have picked a family _ out of the telephone book and stayed with them. a. at random b. at a time c. after all d. in detail 2. _ being fun and good exercise, swimming is a very useful skill.a. Excep
2、t b. Except for c. Apart from d. But 3. I would like to go back to school _ I can become a good scientist.a. make sure b. in order to c. so that d. once4. Dont worry. There is _ money. a. little b. few c. plenty of d. a few5. The story is so interesting that she cant help _. a. laugh b. laughing c.
3、to laugh d. laughter6. Id like to _ that students should be allowed more time for independent study. a. propose b. command c. arrange d. steer 7. You can take one _. a. at time b. at times c. at a time d. at a times8. The _ young man has translated two English novels into Chinese. a. self-supporting
4、 b. self-employed c. self-educated d. self-respecting9. We must try and fit _ a visit to Fudan University while we are in Shanghai. a. out b. in c. up d. to10. Weve all had a very _ day-lets go to bed. a. tired b. tiring c. bored d. exhausted 11. Mr. Smith kept thinking hard, but failed to come up _
5、a workable plan. a. on b. to c. with d. in12. John has read the book, _. a. so has Mary b. Mary is so c. so Mary has d. so is Mary13. This knife of yours needs _. a. sharp b. sharpen c. sharpening d. to sharpen14. He asked _ my mother once lived in a small village in Ningxia. a. whether b. where c.
6、who d. that15. Can you _ the difference between the twins? a. say b. speak c. tell d. know16. He doesnt like the shirt. In _ words, he wont take it. a. the other b. others c. d. another17. I want a wife who is a good _. a. cooker b. cook c. cookery d. cooking18. Can you tell me _ get to the station?
7、 a. how b. how can I c. how I can d. how can19. He was very much _with his son, who had failed again in his final exams. a. disappointed b. disappointing c. disappoint d. disappointment20. _ Mark needs is not a book but a dictionary. a. That b. What c. Which d. Whose21. The teacher asked us to pay a
8、ttention _ our pronunciation. a. on b. atc. aboutd. to 22. My father asked me _ go to the net bar. a. to not b. have to c. not to d. dont to23. She is looking very ill because she has _. a. overworking b. be overworking c. been overworking d. overwork24. By the end of last term they _ over 1000 Engl
9、ish words. a. has learnedb. learnedc. have learnedd. had learned25. I want to see and thank the woman son helped me a lot. a. who b. whom c. whose d. when26. This place is famous its mountains and rivers. a. for b. of c. about d. by27. Have you finished _ that novel by Ba Jin? a. to read b. reading
10、c. read d. being reading 28. He could see her lips _ and hoped she would not cry in public again.a. disturbing b. trembling c. shaking d. stooping29. Her mistakes in work _ largely _ her carelessness.a. isdue to b. are due for c. isdue for d. aredue to30. You _ about your friends never coming to see
11、 you, but when they do come, you give them such a hard time its hardly surprising they stay away.a. waken b. disturb c. complain d. publish Part Two. Reading Comprehension. (40 %)Passage 1It was on April 10, 1912, when the Titanic sailed for New York. She was carrying more than 2,200 people. At that
12、 time she was not only the biggest but also the finest of all the ships, for she had 16 compartments with her. If four of them were broken, she would still be able to stay on the water. Four days later, while the Titanic was sailing across the sea, the watcher suddenly saw a very large iceberg, 100
13、feet tall. The great ship turned in time, but after a few minutes there was a sudden sound from below. The noise was so low that no one knew what had happened. The captain went down and was greatly surprised to see that five of her compartments were broken. The Titanic was going down fast.The captai
14、n gave the order to give up the ship and hundreds of people jumped out into the water. At last over 1,500 people lost their lives because there were not enough lifeboats.是在1912年4月10日,當(dāng)泰坦尼克號(hào)駛向紐約。她拎著2200多的人。那時(shí),她不僅是最大的,而且最好的所有的船只,因?yàn)樗?6間。如果其中有四枚打破了,她仍可保持在水面上。4天以后,當(dāng)鐵達(dá)尼號(hào)是橫渡大海,觀察者突然看見一個(gè)非常大的冰山,100英尺高。巨輪轉(zhuǎn),但
15、過了幾分鐘,突然有個(gè)聲音來自于如下。噪聲非常低,以致于沒有人知道發(fā)生了什么事。船長(zhǎng)走下來,非常驚訝地看到,五她的車廂都折斷了。鐵達(dá)尼號(hào)是下去的時(shí)候快。船長(zhǎng)一吩咐給那艘船跳了出來,數(shù)百人入水中。最后超過1500個(gè)人們失去了他們的生命因?yàn)闆]有足夠的救生船。31. Titanic is .a. the name of a ship b. the name of the builder of the shipc. the name of the captain of the ship d. the name of a girl32. If compartments were broken, the s
16、hip would still be able to stay on the water.a. 4 b. 5 c. 6 d. 733. The ship met with a large iceberg on the day of its sail.a. first b. second c. third d. fourth34. About how many people were saved?a. 2,200 b. 1,500 c. 700 d. 10035. Many people died because .a. they couldnt swim. b. they didnt know
17、 what happened.c. they didnt t jump out into the water .d. there were not enough lifeboats.Passage2In the United States, children start school when they are five years old. In some states, they must stay in school until theyre sixteen. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they leav
18、e secondary schools. There are two kinds of schools in the United States: public schools and private schools. Most children go to public schools. Their parents do not have to pay for their education because the schools receive money from the government. If a child goes to a private school, his paren
19、ts have to get enough money for his schooling. Some parents still like private schools, though they are much more expensive.Today about half of the high school students go on to universities after they finish the secondary school. A student at a state university does not have to pay very much money
20、if his parents live in that state.But many students work while they are studying at universities. In this way they make good working habits and live by their own hands.在美國(guó),孩子們上學(xué)了,當(dāng)他們5歲。在某些州,他們必須待在學(xué)校待到他們是16歲。大部分的學(xué)生都十七八歲當(dāng)他們離開高等學(xué)校。有兩種的美國(guó)學(xué)校在:公立學(xué)校和私立學(xué)校。大多數(shù)孩子去公立學(xué)校。他們的父母根本不必須支付他們的學(xué)校教育,因?yàn)檎@得資金來源。如果一個(gè)孩子去私立學(xué)
21、校,他的父母必須得到足夠的錢來支付他的教育。有些父母仍然喜歡私立學(xué)校,雖然他們是貴得多。如今約有半數(shù)的高中生繼續(xù)大學(xué)中學(xué)畢業(yè)后。進(jìn)入州立大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)的學(xué)生不需要支付的錢不多,如果他的父母住在這種狀態(tài)。但許多學(xué)生工作的時(shí)候,他們正在研究在大學(xué)。這樣他們使良好的工作習(xí)慣和生活在自己的手中。36. The children start school when they are years old in the United States. a. 5 b. 6 c. 7 d. 837. Most students are years old when they leave secondary school
22、s.a. 15 or 16 b. 16 or 17 c. 17 or 18 d. 18 or 1938. The parents have to pay for their childrens education if the children go to .a. secondary schools b. universitiesc. public schools d. private school39. If high school students go to universities they have to pay if their parents live in that state
23、.a. much money b. no money c. a little d. a few money40. Many university students work because they .a. want to get money b. are very poorc. d .are forced to do so by their parentsPassage 3Mrs. Wilson, the middle-aged wife of a rich businessman, invited some of her friends to lunch. She was trying a
24、 new way of cooking a fish dish, and she was very pleased with herself when the dish was ready. As the fish was very hot, she put it near the open window to cool for a few minutes. However, five minutes later, when she came back for it, she was surprised to find the neighbors cat, Chester, at the fi
25、sh. Fortunately, she was in time to stop the cat before it was too late. That afternoon was a big success and everyone enjoyed the dish. They talked and laughed till four oclock.At the end of the afternoon, when she was alone again, Mrs. Wilson felt tired but happy. She was sitting in a chair near t
26、he window when, through the window, she was surprised to see the neighbors cat dead in her garden! Why, the fish dish must have been bad! What would happen to her friends? She at once telephoned the family doctor for help. The doctor told her to telephone each visitor to meet him at the hospital as
27、soon as possible. Finally, the danger was over. Once again Mrs. Wilson was alone in her chair in the living room, still tired but no longer happy. Just then the telephone rang. It was her neighbor. “Oh, Millie,” her neighbor cried, “Chester is dead. She was killed by someone in a car and put in your
28、 garden”威爾遜夫人,中年老婆的一個(gè)富有的商人,請(qǐng)了幾位朋友吃午餐。她在嘗試一種新的方式來做一魚餐,她非常滿意自己當(dāng)盤子里已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好了。當(dāng)這些小魚很熱,她把它放在窗口冷卻附近有幾分鐘的時(shí)間。然而,5分鐘后,當(dāng)她回來的時(shí)候,她吃驚地發(fā)現(xiàn)你的鄰居的貓,切斯特,在魚。幸運(yùn)的是,她在貓之前,以防止已經(jīng)太遲了。那天下午很成功,每個(gè)人都喜歡盤子里的那個(gè)人。他們說說笑笑,到四點(diǎn)鐘。最后的下午,當(dāng)她獨(dú)自一個(gè)人了,夫人。威爾遜感到很累,但是很開心。她正坐在一張椅子靠近窗戶的時(shí)候,透過車窗玻璃,她很驚訝地看見你的鄰居的貓死在她花園!這是為什么,魚餐一定是壞了!在她身上將會(huì)發(fā)生什么朋友嗎?她在一次打電話給家庭
29、醫(yī)生尋求幫助。醫(yī)生告訴她的電話每一位迎接他在醫(yī)院盡快。最后,危險(xiǎn)已經(jīng)結(jié)束了。威爾遜夫人又一次獨(dú)自一人在她的椅子在起居室里,很累,但已不再快樂。就在這時(shí)電話鈴響了。這是她的鄰居。“噢,米莉,”她的鄰居喊道,“切斯特是死的。她被某人在你的花園里汽車后坐,讓”41. Mrs. Wilson is considered to be between _ years of age. a. 2040b. 5070c. 4060d. 608042. She felt pleased with herself because _ . a. many friends came to her house b. he
30、r husband was rich c. the fish dish was very hot d. the fish dish was successfully prepared.43. Her friends left her house _. a. in the morningb. in the afternoon c. in the eveningd. late at night44. Chester didnt eat up the fish simply because _. a. she didnt like it b. the fish had a bad smell c.
31、the fish was too hot d. she was stopped in time by Mrs. Wilson45. Mrs. Wilsons party ended _. a. at four oclock in the afternoon b. when it was getting dark c. before four oclock in the afternoon d. late at nightPassage 4One day a policeman was taking a thief to the city police station. On their way
32、 they came to a shop where bread was sold.“We have no food, and we must eat something on the train,” said the thief. “Its a long way to the city and it will take us much time to get there. Ill go into this shop and buy some bread. Then you and I can eat it on the train. Wait here for me.”The policem
33、an was glad, “Ill have some food on the train,” he thought. “Be quick,” he said to the thief. “We havent much time.”The thief went into the shop, and the policeman waited in the street for a long time. He began to worry. He thought about the train, and at last he went into the shop.“Wheres that man
34、who came in here to buy some bread?” asked the policeman.“Oh, he went out by the back door,” said the shop-keeper.The policeman ran out but he could not see the thief. So he had to go back to his own station and tell the others about it. They were very angry with him, and he was very unhappy.All the
35、 police of the town began to look for the thief again, and they soon caught him. They brought him back to the police station and called the same policeman.“Now,” said the officer, “take him to the city, and dont lose him again.”The policeman and the thief left the station, and they came to the same
36、shop.“Wait here,” said the thief. “I want to go into that shop and buy some bread.”“Oh, no,” said the policeman. “You did that once, and you ran away. This time, Ill go into the shop and buy the bread, and you must wait here for me.”一天,一名警察抓捕一個(gè)小偷前往A市的警察局。在路上,他們碰到一間有出售面包的店鋪。 “我們沒有任何食物,在火車上我們必須吃點(diǎn)東西”小偷
37、說:“去A市非常遠(yuǎn),路上要花很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,我去這家店鋪買點(diǎn)面包,這樣,你和我在火車上就有吃的了。你在這里等我。” 警察非常高興。心想:“在火車上我就有吃的了”于是就對(duì)小偷說:“快點(diǎn),我們沒有太多時(shí)間。”小偷走進(jìn)店里。警察在街上等了相當(dāng)長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間。他開始擔(dān)心趕不上火車的時(shí)間。于是他走進(jìn)店內(nèi)。 警察問店老板 :“剛才進(jìn)來買面包的那個(gè)男人呢?” “哦,他從后門走了。 ”店老板回答。 警察跑了出去,但他卻沒有看到小偷。因此,他不得不回到自己警察局里將這件事告訴其他警察,其他警察對(duì)他非常生氣,于是這名警察很不高興。 該城鎮(zhèn)的所有警察重新開始抓捕這名小偷,很快就抓到了。他們把小偷帶回警局,并叫來開始那名警察。
38、“現(xiàn)在”警察局長(zhǎng)說 “帶他到A市,不要在讓他跑了” 。 于是警察和小偷的又在次前往A市,路上他們又來到了那家店鋪。 “等在這里”小偷說: “我要進(jìn)去買些面包” 。 “哦,不?!本煺f “你已經(jīng)用這種方法逃跑了一次,這次,我去店里買面包,您必須在這里等我 ?!?6. The policeman was asked to _. a. look for the thief b. buy some bread c. bring the thief to the police station d. take the thief to the city47. _, the policeman and th
39、e thief found a shop where bread was sold. a. When they arrived at the city b. On their way to the railway station c. During their stay at a small town d. When they got to the station48. The thief entered the shop in order to _. a. buy some breadb. have a rest c. run awayd. steal some money49. When
40、the thief went into the shop, the policeman _. a. waited for him in the streetb. followed him into the shop c. went on walking to the stationd. returned to the police station50. Which of the following statements is NOT true? a. The thief was caught again. b. The same policeman was asked to take the
41、thief to the city. c. The thief again entered the shop in order to run away. d. The policeman lost the thief for the second time.Part Three. Cloze (10% )When a person is born, he/ she has a set of personalities that make him/ her different from others. Psychologists believe that colors are sometimes
42、 a good way to indicate how a person behaves and the way he/she _51_ to things that are happening to him /her. They can also represent personality traits. Nonetheless, we cannot be absolutely sure about a persons characteristics by just looking at his/her _52_ for certain colors. Therefore, we shoul
43、d not be _53_ and critical towards a person just because he/ she likes a _54_ color that does not represent some positive _55_ or characteristics. Psychologists also believe that everyone can develop or change his/her personality. For example, if a (an) _56_ wants to correct his /her negative traits
44、 such as his/her immature behavior, he/ she has to make an _57_ to do so. He /she has to be _58_ and keep working hard to ensure that he/ she can _59_ his /her goal. Therefore, if a person is determined, he/ she can change the traits he / she _60_ from his/ her parents. The important thing is to cha
45、nge for the better and not for the worse.51. A. recalls B. respondsC. recognizesD. relates52. A. passion B. personC. preferenceD. pressure53. A. harmfulB. harshC. helpfulD. humor54.A. satisfactory B. secure C. specific D. selfish55. A. teenagers B. topicsC. traditionsD. traits56. A. individualB. inv
46、entionC. instanceD. infant57. A. extentB. explanationC. affectD. effort58. A. personal B. persistentC. resistantD. possessive59. A. achieveB. accumulateC. acquaintD. adapt60. A. irritates B. isolatesC. inheritsD. involvesPart Four. Writing (20%)你堂兄建華在國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí),你們經(jīng)常用英文通信。他即將完成學(xué)業(yè),不久前來信就是否回國(guó)工作征求你的意見。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列提示
47、回信:1. 建議他回國(guó);2. 你的理由是:1)學(xué)有所用,就業(yè)容易;2)照顧父母。注意:1. 詞數(shù)100左右;2. 行文應(yīng)連貫,內(nèi)容應(yīng)完整;3. 開頭語與落款已為你寫好。Dear Jian Hua, I'm very glad to have received the letter you sent me two weeks ago. I' ve been thinking about the question you asked me. In my opinion, you should come back after you finish
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