一般疑問句及練習(xí)

1、英語語法 一般疑問句1. 概念能用yes / no（或相當(dāng)于yes / no回答的問句叫一般疑問句。2. 含系動詞 be 的一般疑問句的構(gòu)成具體地說，就是當(dāng)陳述句中有am /is / are時，可直接將它們提至主語前，但如遇第一人稱， 最好將其置換成第二人稱。如：rm in Class 2, Grade 1. Are you in Class 2, Gra你是在一年級二班嗎？3. 含情態(tài)動詞的一般疑問句的構(gòu)成一般疑問句面前人人平等：情態(tài)動詞與 am / is / are 一樣，也可直接將它們提至主語前，所 以問題迎刃而解了。如：I can spell it. Can you sp你會拼寫它嗎？

2、4. 含實義動詞的一般疑問句的構(gòu)成含實義動詞的一般疑問句的構(gòu)成稍微有點講究，要在句首加do；如逢主語為第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞為一般現(xiàn)在時單數(shù)第三人稱形式 "v-（e）s" 時，奉 does 為座上賓并要變回原形（如has have likes lik等）；有時陳述句中的 some還要變作any等。如：She lives in Beijing. Does she live in Beijing? 她住在北京嗎？I like En glish. Do you like En gli 你喜歡英語嗎？There are some books on my desk. Are ther

3、e any books on your desk?5. 少數(shù)口語化的一般疑問句如問一個與前文相同的問句時，可省略成 "And you?"或'What / How about.?"等；甚至只抓 關(guān)鍵詞，讀作升調(diào)。如： Your pen? 你的鋼筆？6. 小插曲：一般疑問句的語調(diào)大部分的一般疑問句都應(yīng)讀作升調(diào)（/），并落在最后一個單詞身上。如：Is it a Chi nese car / ?7. 一般疑問句的應(yīng)答用yes / no（或相當(dāng)于yes / no的詞）回答，并怎么問怎么答（句首為情態(tài)動詞am / is / are還是 do /does）,簡略回答時要

4、注意縮寫（否定的n't）和采用相應(yīng)的人稱代詞以避免重復(fù)：即"Yes，主語 （代詞）+情態(tài)動詞或am / is / are或do / does."表示肯定；"No，主語（代詞）+情態(tài)動詞或am / is / are 或者do / does not（n't）.'表示否定。如： -Is Mary a Japanese girl? 瑪麗是日本女孩嗎？-Yes, she is. / No, she isn't.是的，她是。/ 不，她不是。 -Can Lily speak Chinese? 莉莉會說中國話嗎？-No, she can't

5、. / Sorry, I don't know. 不，她不會。 /對不起，我不知道。 -Do you like English? 你喜歡英語嗎？ -Yes, very much. 是的，非常喜歡。一般疑問句專項練習(xí) (1) 姓名 一、根據(jù)答案寫問句：1. ? Yes, Mike is answering the phone now.2. ? No, Tom and Mary aren ' t doing the sports.3. ? Yes, Jack gets up at 6:00 in the morning.4. ？ No, I don ' t do house

6、work at home.5. ? Yes, my brother often goes to school on foot.6. ? No, I am not going to buy a magazine.7. ? Yes, they are going to swim in the sea.8. ? Yes, John went to the Great Wall last year.9. ? No, the students didn ' t watch the game.10. ? Yes, Lucy and Peter were in the classroom.二、請將下

7、列各題做出肯定，否定回答：1.Is this a box? Yes, _ .No, .2.Is Mike your brother? Yes,.No, .3.Is Peter at home? Yes,.No, .4. Did your uncle read books? Yes, No, 5. Are they ducks? Yes, .No, .6.Is this your T-shirt? Yes,. No, .7.1s that a teacher's desk? Yes,is. No,is't.8. Does your brother like play footba

8、ll? Yes,.No, .9. Can you use a computer? Yes,.No, .10.Is there a forest in the park? Yes,.No, .11. Are there any fish in the rivers? Yes , . N o , .12.Is the trash bin behind the door? Yes,.No, .三、將下列句子變成一般疑問句1 Mr Wang is thirsty. ?2. The elephent's ears are lo_n_g_.?3. We like birds. ?4. Hello.

9、You are his mother. ?5.I can sing and dance. ?6. I am listening to music. ？7. Mike is a student. ？8. Tom can clean the classroom. ？9. They are in the zoo. ？10. There are some flowers in the vase. ？11. This is my sister. ？12. We are sweeping on the floor. ？13. We need some masks. ？14. They like makin

10、g the puppet. ？15. Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house. ？16. I put a book on my head. ？17. They sing “In the classroom”together. ？18. We play basketball on Sundays. ？19. Tom likes listening to music. ？般現(xiàn)在時練習(xí)題及答案1）用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空2.He (read)3.We (go)to1.I like (swim).English every day. school at seven i

11、n the morning.4.Mike(go)to school at seven in the morning.5. My mother(like) (go) shopping.6.I can (draw) many beautiful pictures.7.She(make) a model plane.8.Do you (like)(run)?9.Does he(like)(jump) ?10. Does Nancy(grow)flowerson Saturday ?11. The teachers(like)(dance).12. The teacher(like)(dance).1

12、3. The students(speak) English in class.14. The student(speak) Chinese after class.15. Let'sand play football . ( go )16. He like swimming . ( not )17. I'm sorry that .( hear )18. Wang Bing is ( write ) an E-mail to his friend .19. He hasa headache . ( get )20. you study English at school ?

13、Yes , I. ( do )( do )21. your sister study English at school ? No , she22. I'm better . ( feel )23. WhyTom absent today ? ( be )III 單項選擇：1. The students will go to the Summer Palace if it tomorrow.A.don't rain B. doesn't rain C. won't rain2. There an English film next week.A. will ha

14、veB. is going to haveC. is going to be D. was going to be3. The picture nice.A.looksB.is lookedC.look D.is looking4. She down and soon fell asleep.A. live B. lain C. laid D. lay5. They the office at nine yesterday morning.A. reached to B. arrived C. wentD. get to6. We shall go to Shanghai on busines

15、s before you back next week.A. wil comeB. cameC. would comeD. come7. Don't smoke until theplane off.A.takesB.tookC.was takenD.is take8. I saw her the room this morning.A.to enterB. enteredC. enterD. enters9.the teacher asked us to school on time.A. to comeB.comingC.comeD.comes10. John is always _ others.A. helpB. helpingC. helpsD. to help11. He told us at eight.D. workedA. working B. to work C. work12. You'd better at home and your homework.A. to stay, doB. stay, doC. to stay, to doD. stay, to doD.