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1、 九年級Unit 2 Topic 2Section A一、 詞匯和詞組everyone or everybody refer to all the people in a particular group.everyone or everybody refer to all people.Everyone feels like a failure at times.Everyone needs some free time for rest and relaxation.You can't keep everybody happy.Everyone ( or everybody ) c
2、an only be used of people and Is never followed by “ of” ; Every one means each person or thing, and is often followed by “of”. everyone 只能用于指人,并且后面不跟 of; every one 指每一個人或物,后面常跟 of。不定代詞everybody/somebody/anybody/nobodyeveryone/someone/anyone/noneeverything/something/anything/nothing不定副詞everywhere/so
3、mewhere/anywhere/nowhere含any的復(fù)合不定代詞和復(fù)合不定副詞常用于疑問句和否定句中, 含some的復(fù)合不定代詞和復(fù)合不定副詞常用于肯定句和表示請求提建議等委婉疑問句中。用法: (1) 不定代詞在句中可以做主語、表語或賓語,且表示單數(shù)概念;形容詞修飾它們時,形容詞后置。(2)在反意疑問句中,表示人的不定代詞作主語時,其疑問句的主語常用he或they,表示物的不定代詞作主語是,其疑問句的主語用it。 例: Everyone is here, arent they?/isnt her? Everything goes well, doesnt it?here and ther
4、e 到處_as a result 結(jié)果care for 照顧make noise 制造噪音obey the rules 遵守規(guī)則do ones best 盡某人最大的努力better and better 越來越好day by day 日復(fù)一日die out 滅絕in danger of 處于的危險give some advice to 給一些建議 come to realize 開始意識到plenty of 許多,大量_ 在公共場所_踐踏草坪_保護(hù)野生動物_更糟的是_起初_滅絕二、句型1. The government is doing something useful to protect
5、 the environment.不定代詞的位置及考點(some-及any的區(qū)別,不定代詞的位置,不定代詞的數(shù),不定代詞的否定等)2. As we know, none of us likes pollution. 眾所周知,沒有人喜歡污染。none與no one 的區(qū)別:A: none “全無”,既可指人也可指物,后常跟of 的短語; 作主語時,謂語動詞既可用單數(shù)也可用復(fù)數(shù);no one只指人,后不能跟of 的短語; 作主語時,謂語動詞只用作單數(shù)。如: He has read none of these books.(指物)這些書他一本都沒看過。 None of my friends lik
6、e/ likes drawing.(指人)我的朋友們沒有一個喜歡畫畫。 No one is here. 沒有一個在這兒。B:none回答how many/ much的問題;no one回答who的問題。 如: A: How many students come to school by taxi? B: None. 有多少的學(xué)生搭出租車來上學(xué)? 沒有人。 A: How much water is there in the bottle? B: None. 瓶子里有多少水? 一點兒也沒有。 A: Who is in the room? B: No one. 誰在房中?沒有人。三翻譯下面句子:1.
7、沒有一輛公共汽車去那里。_.2.我們沒有一個人去過上海。_.3.中國已經(jīng)成為世界上最大的煤炭生產(chǎn)國和消費國。4.政府正采取有效措施保護(hù)環(huán)境。_5.我們沒有人喜歡污染。_6.每個人都應(yīng)該保護(hù)野生動物,多種樹。7.我們應(yīng)該盡一切努力保護(hù)環(huán)境。_8.一些動物正處于完全滅絕的危險之中。_四中考鏈接1. How many birds can you see in the tree? _. A. None B. No one C. Nobody D. No 2.Are Mr. and Mrs. Wang living alone in the house?Yes, although they have t
8、hree sons, _of them live with their parents. A.neither B.both C.all D.none3. All the students are busy doing their homework. No one _talking. A.isnt B.are C.arent D.is4. When I returned to my hometown, I was nearly lost. Almost _had changed.A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything5. I phone
9、d you at six last night, but _ answered. I _ a walk in the park at that time.A. no one, was having B. anyone, was having C. nobody, had D. somebody, had6. -Is _ here?-No, Jim is away.A. anybody B. somebody C. everybody D. nobody7. Whatever you do, _ is difficult if you put your heart into it.Anothin
10、g Banything Csomething Deverything8.Who helped you repair your bike?_ ! I repaired it all by myself.A.Anybody B.Everybody C.Somebody D.Nobody9.-What would you like to drink?-It doesnt matter. _will do.A. Nothing B. Everything C. Something D. Anything10. Put it down, Tom, You mustnt read_ letter.A. e
11、lse anyones B. anyones else C. anyone elses D. anyone else11. The English exam was so easy, _ of them passed it. A. everyone B. every one C. every D. none12. We should do everything we can_ the boy. A. save B. to save C. saved D. saving13. Now some kinds of animals are becoming_. We must care for th
12、em.A. less and less B. smaller and smaller C. fewer and fewer D. more and more14. They were always together. He saw _ she saw. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing 15. Edward came in and said he had _ to tell the class. A. anything important B. important everything C. something importan
13、t D. important something 16. _ the girls has been to college. A. Two of B. All of C. None of D. No one of17. Would you like _ to drink? OK. Thank you. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything 18. Im free. I have _ to do. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 19. Pandas are so lo
14、vely, but they are in _ out. Yes, we should do our best to care for them. A. danger of death B. danger of dying C. dangerous of death D. dangerous of dying 20.All the students have gone on a field trip. There is _ in the classroom. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody D. nobody21.Im sure you will _ t
15、o like English soon. A. come B. go C. none D. nobody 22.How many birds are there in the tree? _ A. A little B. No one C. None D. Nobody 23.We should do our best _ the environment. A. protect B. to protect C. protecting D. to protecting 五. 填空(用none, no one, nobody回答問題)Who has gone with him? _.How man
16、y students have ever been to America? _._of the people like pollution.六、根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子1. It is a little difficult to understand him _ _ _ (一開始)2. We shouldnt speak loudly _ _ (在公共場合)3. He seldom exercises. _ _ _(結(jié)果), he is not in good health.4. I believe our life will become more and more exciting _ _ _
17、5. In winter, you can see snow _ _ _ (到處)in Harbin.Section B一. 詞匯和詞組just now 一會之前change into 變成cut down 砍倒stop (keep, prevent)from阻止做某事be harmful to 對,.有害come into being 形成cut off 切斷 砍倒_ 切碎_風(fēng)刮的大_ 雨下的大_沙塵暴_砍伐太多的樹木_ 結(jié)果是_影響氣候_ 防風(fēng)固土_防止水土流失_綠色的長城_ 需要努力工作_保護(hù)環(huán)境_記住去做_/_對人類很重要_二. 用下面的代詞填空none/no one/ other/t
18、he other/others/the others/another1. -Have you finished your homework?-No. I will finish it in _ ten minutes. 2. New Zealand has two islands, one is North Island and _ is South Island. 3. Some people like to stay at home, but _ like to go to the cinema. 4. -How many people like him in our class?-_.5
19、. -Who is in the classroom?-_6. Each of us goes there every _ day. 7. _ of them bought the book, so our teacher was angry. 8. My friends all went to the park, but now three have come back,_ are still in the park. 三 句型1. What bad weather!(回顧感嘆句)2. My face hurt while I was walking down the street.(回顧w
20、hen, while的區(qū)別)3. Trees can stop the wind from blowing the earth away.stop (keep, prevent)from阻止做某事4.Although we have built the Great Green Wall, we still need to work hard to protect the environment. 盡管我們已經(jīng)建了綠色長城,我們?nèi)孕枰铝τ诒Wo(hù)環(huán)境。although 連詞,表“雖然; 盡管”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,不能與but同時連用。造句:盡管這個問題很難,他仍能回答上它。 need to do
21、(回顧部分非謂語的內(nèi)容)5. 什么導(dǎo)致了沙塵暴?_6. 結(jié)果是, 許多良田變成了沙漠。_四、中考鏈接1. Eating too much is _ to your health. A. useful B. helpful C. harmful D. wonderful 2.Parents should prevent the children _ taking medicine by themselves A. about B. with C. from D. of 3._ we were quite tired, _ we still went on working A. Although;
22、 / B. Because; / C. Because; so D. Although; but 4.The farmer _ a lot of trees and built a new house. A. cut down B. cut off C. turned down D. turned off 5.My hometown has changed _ a new one in the last three years. A. in B. to C. with D. into 6. It is time to go to bed. Will you please _ the radio
23、? OK. Have a good sleep! A. turn up B. turn on C. turn off D. turn down7. May I have a glass of beer, please?Beer? There is _ left, but you can have some orange juice instead.A. none B. no one C. nothing D. a little8.The air became worse and worse because of _ trees. A. more and more B. less and les
24、s C. fewer and fewer9. Tom, you should work hard. Dont let computer games _ your time studying.A. put away B. put off C. take up10. Take what you want and throw _ away. A. rest B. rests C. the rest11. Remember this, children, _ careful you are, _ mistakes you will make. A. more, fewer B. the more, the fewer C. the more,
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