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1、石外集團八年級2019-2020學年度第二學期期末測試英語學科試題 時間:90分鐘 滿分:120分卷一 (客觀題 共75分)一、聽力部分(第一節(jié)) 聽句子,選出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小題,每小題1分,計5分)( ) 1. A. teeth B. knees C. nose( ) 2. A. trouble B. travel C. trust( ) 3. A. find out B. hang out C. check out( ) 4. A. Room 1 is the same size as Room 2. B. Room 1 is much smaller than Room 2.
2、C. Room 1 is a lot bigger than Room 2.( ) 5. A. We came to this school two years later.B. We have been in this school for 2 years. C. We didnt come to this school until 2020.聽句子,選出該句的最佳答語(共5小題,每小題1分,計5分)( ) 6. A. Here you are. B. No problem. C. You are welcome.( ) 7. A. Well done! B. Not at all. C.
3、Why not talk to your teacher?( ) 8. A. I was doing my homework. B. I was at home. C. I had a cold.( ) 9. A. Its the longest wall. B. Its about 8850 kilometers. C. Its very famous.( ) 10. A. It doesnt matter. B. No, thanks. C. You are right. 聽對話和問題,選擇正確的答案(共8小題,每小題1分,計8分)( ) 11. What will Jim do when
4、 he leaves home?A. B. C. *( ) 12. Where will Mary go tomorrow?A. B. C. *( ) 13. What has Rose been busy with these days?A. Her holiday plan.B. Her exam.C. Her summer report.( ) 14. What is Rose going to take up?A. Swimming. B. Singing. C. Running.*( ) 15. Whats wrong with Linda?A. She has a toothach
5、e.B. She has a headache.C. She has a stomachache.( ) 16. What does the boys father do?A. Hes a nurse. B. Hes a doctor. C. Hes a pilot.( ) 17. How long has his father been in Wuhan?A. For two months. B. For three months. C. For one month.( ) 18. How long does his father work a day?A. At least 10 hour
6、s. B. At least 8 hours. C. At least 12 hours.*聽短文和問題,選擇正確的答案(共7小題,每小題1分,計7分)( ) 19. Which is Tonys favorite music ?A. Rock music. B. Country music. C. Chinese traditional music.( ) 20. Why does he like it best?A. Because it is easier to sing and dance to . B. Because it is full of feelings. C. Becau
7、se it can make him feel the beauty of Chinese culture.( ) 21. How many kinds of music are mentioned(提到)?A. Three B. Four C. Five*( ) 22. Who went to Hong Kong with the speaker?A. The speakers sisters. B. The speakers parents. C. The speakers classmates.( ) 23. How many days did the family possibly s
8、pend in Hong Kong?A. Three days.B. Four days.C. Five days.( ) 24. What did the speaker see in Fantasyland?A. Mickey Mouse only.B. A boat.C. Cartoon characters. ( ) 25. What did the speaker think of the trip?A. Exciting.B. Boring.C. Tiring.二、單項選擇(共10小題,每小題1分,計10分)選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。( ) 26. Nancy took her
9、 temperature and found she had a _.A. coughB. toothache C. cold D. fever( ) 27. Look at the sign by the river. It says we _ swim in it.A. must B. mustnt C. can D. cant( ) 28. My mom always asks me to take exercise regularly _ I can keep in good health.A. since B. thoughC. whileD. so that( ) 29. If y
10、ou dont use these school things, you can _ to children in need.A. give them awayB. give them outC. give them upD. give them in( ) 30. She will put on her mask as soon as she _ out. A. goes B. will go C. is goingD. went( ) 31. - _ you ever _ to New York before, Jenny? - Yes, twice.A. Have; goneB. Hav
11、e; been C. Did; went D. Will; go( ) 32. When I saw Tim on my way to school, he _ his bike.A. fixes B. fixed C. will fix D. was fixing( ) 33. _ the report, most of the newly confirmed patients work at or have been to Fengtais Xinfadi wholesale market.A. Thanks to B. As a result of C. According to D.
12、As for( ) 34. - How do you like the city? - I like everything about it, _ its weather - its never too hot or too cold.A. simply B. mostly C. completely D. especially( ) 35. When children grow up, they have to learn how to take care of _ and be independent.A. they B. them C. their D. themselves 3、 完形
13、填空(共10小題,每小題1分,計10分) June 6th is National Eye Care Day. The theme of this year is: Caring for poor vision (視力) and improving eye health. Eyes are important and help us 36 the whole world. What are the 37 eye problems among students? How do we keep our eyes 38 ? Lets have a look.Dongdong, a 39 boy in
14、 Qingdao, became nearsighted last year. His degree of nearsightedness grew from 100 to 300 just in one year and the number keeps 40 . “I care for my eyes very carefully this year, but my vision is still getting worse,” he said.Nearsightedness is common among students. According to a study on student
15、s health this year, 55% of middle school students in China are nearsighted. Whats worse, over 300,000 people become blind 41 extreme nearsightedness each year. Nearsighted people cant see things clearly from far away. If people have a degree of nearsightedness higher than 600, they may have to face
16、other eye problems.Middle school students should have 42 nine hours of sleep every night to keep their eyes healthy. However, most dont sleep enough and use their eyes 43 an unhealthy way. That may be why most students become nearsighted at an early age. There are also other 44 for students nearsigh
17、tedness. Students may have the problem if their parents are nearsighted. Moreover, bad eye habits also cause nearsightedness. 45 , some students watch TV for too long, spend too much time in front of the screen or stay up too late. Although people may cure their nearsightedness with an operation, it
18、 has side effects (副作用). ( )36. A. listenB. seeC. look D. read( )37. A. more commonB. less commonC. most commonD. least common( )38. A.bigB. beautifulC. closedD. healthy ( )39. A. 13-year-oldB. 13-years-oldC. 13 years oldD. 13-year-olds( )40. A. taking upB. taking downC. going up D. going down( )41.
19、 A. because ofB. becauseC. since D. as ( )42. A. at mostB. at allC. at lastD. at least( )43.A. onB. inC. byD. with( )44.A. decisionsB. choicesC. rulesD. reasons( )45.A. In commonB. For exampleC. However D. At last四、閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,共計30分)閱讀A,B,C,D四篇材料,然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。A八年級下學期期末測試英語試題 第11頁 / 共7頁A
20、s I think of our friendship, I begin to see.Mere words cant describe what you mean to me.When this cold world gives me lonesome and blue,I look up to see my angel, my sweet angel, you.You dry the tears that fall from my eyes.You bring me sunshine to brighten my sky.You rescue me when Im scared and a
21、lone.And take my hand to lead me home.No matter the miles that keep us apart,Were always together in each others heart.Sometimes we take for granted, I fear,The ones who are so close and dear.We got so caught up in life and things we must do.Sometimes we forget to stop and say I love you.If ever you
22、 felt I forgot or didnt care,Let me stop right now; my true feelings Ill share.Youre the sun in my sky, the bed where I lie.the home where Im safe, the field where I play.You are everything I am, everything I do.So what I am saying is _!( )46.The poem is probably about_.A. mothers loveB. friendshipC
23、. New YearD. the sun( )47.The best word for the blank in the poem is _.A. I HATE YOUB. I LOVE YOU C. HOW ARE YOU D. I AM SORRY( )48. It shows that the poet (詩人) feels _ in this poem. A. InterestedB. FrightenedC. AnnoyedD. MovedBToronto is a fantastic city. It is large, open and tolerant (包容的). It ha
24、s many job opportunities and it is one of the most diverse (多樣的) cities in the world with over140 languages spoken there. About 12.5 percent of the citys population are Chinese. With all these different groups, it is no surprise that you find food from all over the world, from Chinese to Italian. Ma
25、ny of these restaurants are located in the Kensington Market area, where there is also music to hear and art to see.Toronto is also a great place to explore. Bruce Tip told BBC news, “Toronto gives me big city benefits with small town living.” He added, “ it is clean, it is safe and it is beautiful.
26、” The good news is that you can enjoy the city easily, as Toronto has a very good public transport system. It also has a reputation (聲譽) of being home to many talented computer geniuses (天才). So if you are hoping to work in the technology industry, Toronto is one of the best places to be. With all t
27、his to offer, many people say that Toronto is a dream place, whether you are going on a vacation or looking for a home.( )49. According to the passage, what cant we probably do in the Kensington Market area? A. Play sportsB. Have a meal C. See artsD. Listen to music( )50. In Toronto, you wont miss a
28、ny of its beauty because_. A. Toronto is clean, safe and beautifulB. Toronto has a very good public transport systemC. Toronto is a great place to exploreD. Toronto has many talented computer geniuses( )51. What is the main idea of this story?A. There are many Chinese in Toronto.B. You can eat food
29、from all over the world in Toronto.C. Toronto is a good place for travelling and living.D. There are many languages spoken in Toronto.( )52. Where might you possibly find this story?A. A magazine. B. A math book. C. A story book. D. A world map. CIf we think of Earths natural resources (自然資源) as a b
30、ank account (賬戶), then we have already used up most of the “money” that Earth saved. Have you ever heard of Earth Overshoot Day (EOD, 地球生態(tài)超載日)? The Global Footprint Network (全球足跡網(wǎng)絡(luò)), a nonprofit (非營利的) organization based in the United States, Belgium and Switzerland, calculates (計算) this day. It kee
31、ps records of how many new resources the earth can create in one year and how much water, land, fish and forest human beings use, as well as how much CO2 were emitting (排放) in one year. It has been marking EOD since 1971. At first, it was somewhere between September and October. In 2018, EOD was mar
32、ked on August 1st, and in 2019 it was on July 29th. Each year, the human population grows and more resources are used. Thats why EOD has moved forward by more than two months over the last 20 years. Human beings are now using natural resources 1.75 times faster than they can be renewed (再生). This ha
33、s affected the environment in a bad way. For instance, wildfires are becoming more frequent (頻繁的). Cities around the world are running out of water. Up to 1,000,000 species (物種) could die out because of human activities. However, humans are taking some small steps to deal with the problem. Countries
34、 like China and India are trying their best to green the planet. But theres still a very long way to go. ( )53. Which one is true about Earth Overshoot Day?A. It falls on July 29 every year.B. It is chosen by the United Nations.C. It has been marked since 1971.D. It reminds people not to shoot anima
35、ls.( )54. What does the underlined word “this” in the last paragraph refer to?A. The possibility that more wildfires may happen.B. The speed at which the human population grows.C. The speed at which humans use natural resources.D. The possibility that more species may die out.( )55 . What do we know
36、 from the story?A. Our planet cant create new resources.B. Wildfires have destroyed all our natural resources.C. All Asian countries have found ways to use fewer natural resources.D. More work needs to be done to solve resource-related problems.DWhen it comes to shopping for clothes, my mother and I
37、 have always disagreed on what fits (適合) me well. To me, if it zips (拉上拉鏈), it fits. My mom, however, usually says I need a bigger size. When I was a teenager, I wanted to dress like my friends, but my body size made it impossible. When mom told me something didnt suit me, or I needed a bigger size,
38、 all I heard was that my body was wrong. To avoid arguments, we stopped going shopping together. This continued until I got engaged (訂婚) last year and needed to buy a wedding dress. Maybe I could buy it alone, of course, but my mom is the most important person in my life. The idea of looking for a w
39、edding dress without her seemed just inappropriate (不恰當?shù)?. Although the experience of taking her with me sounds pretty scary, I would still like to try it. And so the day came. As I tried on a simple white dress, I saw tears in my moms eyes. “You look beautiful!” she told me. Nothing could have shoc
40、ked me more. This one didnt zip up at the back and I did actually need a bigger size, but my mother didnt say that. She just told me how beautiful I looked. At that moment, all the arguments in the past were erased off (抹去). We didnt buy a dress that day. We decided to see more, which I would never
41、have predicted. A few weeks and many shopping trips later, we found the perfect dress. We both loved it as soon as I put it on. And during those few weeks, mom and I also found the perfect fit (搭配) for our shopping relationship. ( )56. According to the first paragraph, we know that_.A. The writer li
42、ked clothes with zippers while her mother didntB. The writer and her mom always argued about the size of the her clothes C. The writers mom could always find perfect clothes for herD. The writer tried to lose weight when she was a teenager( )57. Why did the writer go shopping with her mom to buy the
43、 wedding dress?A. Because she couldnt find any friends to go with her.B. Because her mom was very experienced in choosing a wedding dress. C. Because it was inappropriate to shop for a wedding dress without her mom.D. Because they always had a great shopping relationship.( )58. When they went shoppi
44、ng for the wedding dress, the writer felt shocked because _.A. none of the wedding dresses could zip up at her backB. her mom asked her to try on a bigger-sized dress againC. her mom said she looked beautiful even though the dress didnt fit her D. they found the perfect dress more quickly than she h
45、ad expected( )59. Which is the best word to describe the perfect fit for their shopping relationship?A. Understanding. B. Exciting. C. Missing. D. Encouraging.( )60.What would be the best title for the passage? A. Finding the Perfect Fit.B. The Perfect Zipper.C. Crying Mother.D. Shopping Alone.卷二 (主
46、觀題 共45分)61. 聽力部分(第二節(jié))。聽短文填空(共5小題,每小題1分,計5分)How to (1)_ ourselves against the novel coronavirus? Try to stay at home and if you have to go out, remember to wear masks (2)_ the crowds. When you are at home, its best to open windows three times a day for at least (3)_ each time. Keep healthy habits suc
47、h as eating (4) _, exercising regularly, and getting enough sleep. Keep your hands clean. Remember to wash your hands before eating, after going to the bathroom, and after (5)_ home. 62. 任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題,每小題2分,計10分)We all mess up (把事情搞砸). Were humans and its not always easy to get along well with everyone
48、 all the time. Sometimes we hurt peoples feelings, so we apologize.Apologies are one of the tools we use to build good relationships. When you say “Im sorry”, its because you probably feel bad that something you did or said hurt another person. Saying you are sorry is more than just words. Youre als
49、o saying that you respect the other person and you care about his or her feelings. After apologizing, you might feel a little better. The other person probably will, too. When you apologize in a caring way, you can feel good because you are trying to make things right again.When we find ourselves in
50、 any of the following situations, an apology can probably make a big difference.If you hurt or teased (嘲弄) someone, even you didnt mean it.If you lost or broke something that belonged to someone else. If you did something you knew was wrong like telling a tie or breaking a rule on purpose. If you di
51、dnt do something you should do like keeping a promise.When someone apologizes to you, you may welcome it and be ready to forgive (原諒) and moved on. Or you might not feel like being friendly right away. You dont have to be friends just because someone apologizes. Its polite to accept and acknowledge (承認) the apology, but anything more is up to you! 第1-2題完成句子,第3題簡略回答問題,第4題找出并寫下第二段的中心句,第5題翻譯劃線句子。1. Were all humans and _ with everyone all the time is not always easy. 2. The writer m
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