新外研版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)(下冊(cè))重點(diǎn)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)

1、WORD格式整理外研版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)重點(diǎn)知識(shí)點(diǎn)Module 1語(yǔ)法：系動(dòng)詞：-一是(be: am ,is ,are ,been ,was ,were),-覺(jué)得(feel),-好像(seem), 保持(keep),三變化(turn, become, get ), 四起來(lái)(smell, sound ,look ,taste),后跟形容詞.知識(shí)點(diǎn)：1.would like =want , would like to do sth=want to do sth .想要做某事would like sb. to do sth 尸want sb. to do sth想要某人做某事would you like

2、 ？ 其后用 some 不用 any . 句子:Would you like to do sth .肯定回答:Yes ,please ./sure ,thanks ./Yes ,I d like to./Yes ,I d love to否定回答:No, thanks ./Sorry ,I m afraid I can t .2 .try to do sth . 盡力做某事；試圖做某事；設(shè)法做某事，但不一定成功.否定式:try not to do sth.try doing sth .試著做某事，看看會(huì)發(fā)生什么情況.have a try 試一試3 .a bit 與a little 1)兩者修夕動(dòng)

3、詞，形容詞，副詞或比較級(jí)，2)a little可以直接修飾不可數(shù)名詞，相當(dāng)于a bit of4 .have a try 試試看,have a look 看一看 have a headache 頭疼 have a rest 休息 have a meeting 開(kāi)會(huì) have a good time玩得愉快have a fever 發(fā)燒5 .lots of =a lot of 很多，大量，常用于肯定句中.既可修飾可數(shù)相當(dāng)于many ,又可修飾不可數(shù)，相當(dāng)于much . a lot 相當(dāng)于very much ,多與動(dòng)詞連用，修飾形容詞，副詞的比較級(jí).6 .提出建議：1)Let s do sth.讓我

4、們做吧.2)How about /what about doing sth ?做.怎么樣3)Why not do sth ? 為什么不？ 4)Would you like to do？你愿意做.嗎 ？5)Shall we do？我們做好嗎？ 6)You d better(not) do . 你最好 (不)做某事.7 .Thanks for sth. =Thank you for sth.因而感謝.后 V+ing . Thanks to 幸虧，由于，歸功給某人帶個(gè)口信.1.1 eave a message 留個(gè)口信,take/have a message for sb.收到的來(lái)信 hear ab

5、out /of得悉,9 .hear from sb尸get /receive a letter from sb .聽(tīng)說(shuō)Hear out 聽(tīng)完 hear to同意10 .can t wait to do sth .迫不及待做某事wait for 等候，后接等待的對(duì)象，名詞或代詞wait to do sth .等著做某事11 .三至U 達(dá)：arriveat （小地方）,arrive in （大地方）,get to =reach 注 意：跟home ,here ,there等副詞時(shí)，不加介詞.12 .quite 相當(dāng)，很，相當(dāng)于very,區(qū)別，quite a ./ quite an .而very 只

6、能放在a /an 后13 .with 有，帶有；和一起；使用等.反義詞without14 . lovely:令人愉快的，可愛(ài)的修飾人或物a lovely afternoon / girllively:活潑的，生動(dòng)的 a lively lesson:一堂生動(dòng)的課16 .四個(gè)花費(fèi):take: It takes sb. some time to do sth. /It took sb .some time to do sth . Spend : Sb. spend some time/ money on sthSb. spend some time/ money （in） doing sth.Pay

7、: Sb. pay some money for sth.cost : sth cost sb .some money .18.proud .adj. be proud of pride. n. take pride in17 .四個(gè)也:as well 肯定，句末,不用逗號(hào)too,肯定，句末，逗號(hào)可有可無(wú) either:否定句末，also , 肯定句中，行前be后.為而感到驕傲be proud to do sth .做某事很自豪.為感到自豪；the pride of .的驕傲19 .How do you feel about ？對(duì)感覺(jué)如何？與 How do you like ?20 .at f

8、irst起初，開(kāi)始，常位于句首或句末，反義詞.at last 最后，終于first of all , 首先，用作插入語(yǔ)，說(shuō)明順序，后接next ,then , at first ,指剛開(kāi)始做某事的時(shí)候，暗示后來(lái)的情況有所改變21 .few /a few修飾可數(shù)名詞，little /a little修飾不可數(shù)名詞，有a表示有，沒(méi)有a表示沒(méi)有.22 .way的短語(yǔ)：in this way用這種方式，in the right way 用正確的方法，the way of 做.的方式on the way to 在去的路上 by the way順便說(shuō)一下.23 .be afraid of 害怕，后接名詞，

9、代詞或動(dòng)名詞be afraid to do sth .害怕做某事24 .each other 互相 25.be nervous about對(duì)感到緊張26 .問(wèn)外貌：What+do/does /did + 主語(yǔ)+look like ? 問(wèn)性格：What +be + 主語(yǔ)+like ?27 .be friendly to sb.對(duì)某人友好-28.be good at =do well in擅長(zhǎng),后跟 doing sth .或名詞。28 .shake hands with sb. 與某人握手30.be good for對(duì)有好處，反義:be bad for .又.有害31 .help sb. with

10、 sth .在某方面幫助某人，help sb do sth .幫助某人做某事32 .make a lot of noise =make much noise發(fā)出彳艮多噪音書(shū)面表達(dá)寫(xiě)一篇文章介紹你的網(wǎng)友，內(nèi)容包括：1.來(lái)自于澳大利亞的悉尼；2.年齡：15歲；3.外貌：很瘦；眼睛很大；頭發(fā)長(zhǎng)且卷曲；4.性格：很友好；很外向；5.愛(ài)好：讀書(shū)、上網(wǎng)與朋友聊天。注意：詞數(shù)70左右。I have a net friend. She is from Sydney, Australia. The girl is fifteen years old.She is thin with two big eyes.

11、She has long fair hair. She is friendly and outgoing.She always has a big smile on her face. She likes reading and chatting on the Internetwith her friends. She said that reading made her grow up asa person. I feel very happywhen I chat with her. I like my net friend very much. I hope I can go to Sy

12、dney to seeher one day.Module 2語(yǔ)法：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)：表過(guò)去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的某一動(dòng)作，對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響和結(jié)果，或持續(xù)到 現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作。 常用詞語(yǔ) already, yet ,ever ,never, just ,before,for + some time ,since ,1 .表示某人的經(jīng)歷以及過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響，或結(jié)果，常與recently, ever, never,already, yet ,just, before連用；2 .表示發(fā)生在過(guò)去并且一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)，常與 for+時(shí)間段或since+時(shí)間點(diǎn)連用。結(jié)構(gòu)：have（has）+過(guò)去分詞

13、，動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式及過(guò)去分詞在末尾加ed規(guī)則是：1.直接加ed ; 2.以e結(jié)尾的，加e ; 3.以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾的，變y為i ,再加ed ;4 .重讀，末尾輔元輔，雙寫(xiě)這個(gè)輔音字母，再加ed ;5,不規(guī)則變化知識(shí)點(diǎn)：1.enter參加，加入；進(jìn)入，相當(dāng)于join 或go into5 .maybe=perhaps 大概，也許.放句首.6 .win ,后接war ,match ,game; beat 打敗，擊敗，后跟人.打敗某人，贏得比賽7 .ever用于疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，其答語(yǔ)如果表示否定，用never回答.8 .before 以前.從過(guò)去起的若干時(shí)間以前，距過(guò)去某時(shí)一以前，常和完成時(shí)連用 ago ,從

14、現(xiàn)在起的若干時(shí)間以前跟今以前，常用于過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)中9 .go on a holiday . 去度假，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作.be on a holiday 也表示去度假，強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài).10 afford 買得起，付得起，常與can ,could ,be able to 連用.8.stop doing sth.stop to do sth .停止做某事（正在做的事不做了.）不做.停下來(lái)（正在做的事）去做某事（另一件事）要做9.what a pity /Thats a pity . 多遺憾啊專業(yè)資料值得擁有思考,考慮10 .think of 想起，起出，認(rèn)為 think about兩者區(qū)別：1）當(dāng)表示想起，想出”時(shí)，兩

15、者可以互換 2）當(dāng)think of 表示”認(rèn)為”時(shí),不能用 think about 3） 當(dāng) think about 表示”思考,研究”時(shí),不能用 think of .11 . thanks for = thank you for+ 名詞或動(dòng)詞 ing 因而感謝你 Thank you for helping me.13.invite sb. to do sth.邀請(qǐng)某人做某事invite sb. to someplace邀請(qǐng)某人去某地.14.at the moment 此刻，現(xiàn)在，常與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)連用.at that moment在那時(shí)，常與一般過(guò)去時(shí)連用.15.one of + 形

16、容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，最的之一，動(dòng)詞用三單形式.16.send sth .to do sth =send sb. sth把某物寄給某人.17. 5. the + 姓氏s :一家人，夫婦 ，其作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。The Smiths are having dinner now.18. 1 ） have been to some place去過(guò)某地（已回），后接 once ,twice ,three ,times 等表次數(shù)的詞（短語(yǔ)）也可與just ,never ,ever , 連用，但不能與時(shí)間連用2） have gone to到某地去了，（去了未回）.3） have been in已

17、經(jīng)在某地待了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，常與一段時(shí)間連用.19.on ,in at 時(shí)間表達(dá)的用法:on用于具休的某一天，及對(duì)早中晚進(jìn)行了修飾后也用on ;in用于年月季節(jié)，一段時(shí)間，以及單獨(dú)的早中晚，如:in the morning ,in the afternoon ,in the evening ,at用于具體的時(shí)刻，幾點(diǎn)，及一些固定搭配.20 .ancient , 古老的，古代的， 反義詞：modern ,現(xiàn)在的，當(dāng)代的21 .be different from , 與一 不同, 其反義：the same as .與樣.22 . find it + 形容詞to do sth.發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是的.23 .mi

18、x up 混淆，拌和，調(diào)和 mix with和.混合24 .ask sb. to do sth .要求某人做某事ask sb. not to do sth .要求某人不做某事25 .ask sb. about sth .詢問(wèn)某人關(guān)于某事ask sb. for sth .向某人要某物ask for help尋求幫助26.count down 倒數(shù)，倒計(jì)時(shí)26 .sth happened to sb . 某人發(fā)生了某事.sb. happen to do sth . 碰巧做某事28 .all over the world遍及世界 29.around the world 整個(gè)世界30 .the res

19、t of one s life某人的余生.31.good luck 好運(yùn)32 .make up 創(chuàng)造，編造 33.at the moment 目前，現(xiàn)在33 .so far到目前為止，與現(xiàn)在完成連時(shí)35 .have a wonderful time=have a good time ,=enjoy oneself =have fun玩得高興36 .what s more 而且37.from to 從到38.the lack of 缺乏 39.around the world =all over the world全世界40.交通方式的表達(dá)：1)take the +表示交通工具的名詞，放句中，充

20、當(dāng)i1語(yǔ).2)by +表示交通工具的名詞 ，by sea /by water/by ship 水路 by air /by plane 乘飛機(jī)3)on /in + 限定詞 + 交通工具.,on the bike ,in the car.4)動(dòng)詞+to +地點(diǎn) 動(dòng)詞：walk ,ride ,drive ,fly后接to接地點(diǎn).話題寫(xiě)作： 請(qǐng)你介紹一下游覽北京的經(jīng)歷，內(nèi)容如下：1 .北京在中國(guó)的北方，每年有很多人到北京旅游；2 .來(lái)過(guò)北京兩次，跑遍了北京城；3 .爬過(guò)長(zhǎng)城，到過(guò)頤和園 (the Summer Palace) 和故宮(the Palace Museum);4 .拍下了很多照片，與外國(guó)人

21、用英語(yǔ)交談過(guò)。Beijing is in the north of China. There are many places of interest there. A lot ofpeople come to visit Beijing every year. I have been to Beijing twice. I have traveledaround Beijing. I have climbed the Great Wall. I have visited the SummerPalace and thePalace Museum. I have also had convers

22、ation with foreigners and I have taken lots ofWORD格式整理 photos. It was an interesting experience. I had a good time there. But I haven t seenthe Beijing Opera. It s a pity. I hope I can visit it againone day.Module 3.1.no problem 沒(méi)問(wèn)題 2.the lastest news 最新的消息3.in order to 為了 4.search for尋找，搜索5.hunderd

23、s of 成百的 6. a small part of一小部分7 .none ,既可指人，又可指物，用于三者或三者以上，常用于回答以how many /how much ,noneof沒(méi)有一個(gè)，no one只指人.不與of連用.用于回答who開(kāi)頭的問(wèn)句.8 .take a photo of =take photos of =take pictures of =take a pictures 9.so,與such的用法:1）當(dāng)修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)時(shí)，用such+a/an+形容詞+名詞.或so +形容詞+a/an+名詞.”2）當(dāng)這些可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞前有many ,much ,few ,little

24、（表示少）修飾時(shí)，則用so .如:so many people ,so much money10.in space 在太空中，in the sky在天空中.e back 回來(lái) 12.look for 尋找13 .as .as 像.一樣 14.decide to do sth .決定做某事15 .be named after 以. 名字命名16.take after與,相像.17 .be up to 正在做某事，忙于做某事 What are you up to ?=What are you doing ?18 .be up to sb. 由.決定，由負(fù)責(zé)19 .yet副詞，還，尚，用于否定和疑問(wèn)

25、句句末；already , 已經(jīng)，常用于肯定句中或句末專業(yè)資料值得擁有WORD格式整理20 .That s why,這就是.的原因,后接結(jié)果.That s because ,后接原因21.on the news在新聞上22.on a newspaper表示（某物）在報(bào)紙上1.1 in a newspaper 在報(bào)紙里（的內(nèi)容）.24 .discover指發(fā)現(xiàn)原來(lái)已有但不為人知的事物;invent , 發(fā)明，即創(chuàng)造出前所未有的東西find out查出真相，原理等，也可用于查看地時(shí)刻表等f(wàn)ind , 找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)，指尋找的結(jié)果look for 尋找，側(cè)重指尋找的動(dòng)作和過(guò)程.25 .the noon

26、月亮,the + 世界上獨(dú)一無(wú)二的事物名詞.26,in order to為了，表示目的，27 .message , 口頭傳遞的或書(shū)寫(xiě)的消息，可數(shù)名詞，news ,通過(guò)新聞媒體發(fā)布的消息，不可數(shù)， information,指在閱讀，談話中特別關(guān)注的消息，情報(bào)，資料等，不可數(shù).28 .hundred,thousand,million,billion只有和 of 一起時(shí)，才加 s,跟了數(shù)字,不加 s.30 .none代詞，沒(méi)有一個(gè)，沒(méi)有一人，一點(diǎn)兒也沒(méi)有.通常 用于三者或三者以上，既可指人也可指 物，可與of連用，可回答how many ; no one 只能指人，不能與of連用.，可回答who .

27、31 .三到達(dá):get to =arrive in （大地方）/at （小地方尸reach 跟地點(diǎn)副詞時(shí)不用介詞 ，不用reach32 .take a photo of sb.給某人照相，而且是給他本人照相;take a photo for 為某人照相，不一定有他本人.33.enough修飾名詞放在前，修飾形容詞和副詞放在后.34 .alone作表語(yǔ)，獨(dú)自一方，個(gè)體單獨(dú)lonely作表語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ)，心里孤單，寂寞.35 .communicate with sb. 和某人交流話題寫(xiě)作：隨著時(shí)代的進(jìn)步、科技的發(fā)展，人們的生活發(fā)生了日新月異的變化。未來(lái)的生活將會(huì)是什么樣子的呢？誰(shuí)都無(wú)法預(yù)料。請(qǐng)發(fā)揮想象，

28、談一談未來(lái)的日子里，將有哪些不可思議的變化。如：很多事情由機(jī)器人或計(jì)算機(jī)完成、在家購(gòu)物、足不出戶旅行請(qǐng)以“The life we can t imagine”為題寫(xiě)一篇短文。The life we can t imagineWhat do you think of the life in the future will be like?In the future there will be more computers in our houses. Computers will help us toknow a lot about the world. Wewill be able to ta

29、lk by e-mail. Scientistswill make manyrobots. Robots can help us do the cleaning, cooking and washing. Wecan do some shopping or see a doctor without going out of our houses.The life in the future will be very good. For this, we will study hard and turn ourideas into reality. I believe we will be ab

30、le to do this.Module 4語(yǔ)法：since和for的用法，for后跟一段時(shí)間，since后跟過(guò)去的時(shí)刻或過(guò)去時(shí)的句子，用since和for表示現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，動(dòng)詞只能用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，不能用終止性動(dòng)詞.Come-be there, arrive in（at）/reach/get to /come to - be in/be at , go out - be out , leave - be away（from） begin be on stop - be over buy - have borrow keep open be open close be closed join-be

31、a member of die-be dead catch a cold - have a cold get to know - know become a tacher be a teacher fall asleep be asleep , get married /marry - be married ,fall ill - be ill. go to bed -be in bed return be back receive have go to sleep - sleep知識(shí)點(diǎn)：1.sick可作表語(yǔ)，也可作定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞.ill 只作表語(yǔ)2 .get a stomachache 胃痛

32、 toothache （ 牙疼）headache（ 頭疼） 用 get/have a3 catch a cold 感冒（終止性動(dòng)詞）have a cold 感冒（延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞）4 .take sb s temperature量某人的體溫5.do exercise 鍛煉6.be harmful to.有害 相當(dāng)于do harm to 反義短語(yǔ),be good for , 對(duì)有好處7.first - second next ,finally首先，其次然后 ,最后.8.take the medicine 吃藥 9.three times a day天三次 ,次，once , 兩次 twice10 .

33、once a week:一周一次twice a year:一年兩次這些表示頻率的，對(duì)其提問(wèn)用 howoften.11 .by使用某種方式，方法或交通工具，后接名詞，代詞，或動(dòng)名詞 With使用某種工具或身體某個(gè)部位，后接名詞或代詞In使用語(yǔ)言，語(yǔ)調(diào)，筆墨或顏色，后接名詞或代詞.12 .take a walk 散步，take a + 名詞=have a + 名詞 take/have a look 看一看 take /have a swim游泳 take /have a rest 休息一下 take /have a cup of tea 喝杯茶.13 . take part in參加會(huì)議或群眾性活

34、動(dòng)等，可以與join in 互換Join加入某人團(tuán)體或，成為其成員之一.1.1 in the last few years在過(guò)去的一段時(shí)間里，相當(dāng)于in the past +一段時(shí)間15 .go for + 名詞，去進(jìn)行某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)go for a run 去跑步 go for a picnic 去野餐go for a ride 去騎馬,去乘車 go for a trip 去旅行.16 .表示建議的句型：1 ) Why don t you=why not ? 2 ) What about ./how about . 怎么樣？3) Would you like你想嗎 ?4) Let s讓我們吧！5)

35、 We d better .我們最好17.in hospital 住院，強(qiáng)調(diào)事情，說(shuō)明生病了18.in /at the /a hospital在醫(yī)院里，強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)19.take care of =look after照顧,照看. take care =look out =be careful小心.專業(yè)資料值得擁有20.go +doing表示去做某事。go swimming 去游泳 go boating去戈U船 go fishing 去釣go skating 去滑冰 go shopping 去購(gòu)物21.set up 創(chuàng)建；設(shè)立；開(kāi)辦 22.all over渾身到處 23.feel awful感到不

36、舒服felt sleepy and fell asleep24. sleepy adj. 欲睡的、想睡的 I often feel sleepy in class. asleep adj.睡著的、睡熟的 fall asleep:入睡、睡著 I soon.25.from time to time偶爾，有時(shí) 26.on the way在途中，在路上27.all one s life一輩子,28.too to 太而不能話題寫(xiě)作：How to keep healthyIt is important to keep healthy .But how to keep healthy? Here s som

37、e advice. Firstwe should have a healthy diet .We should eat more vegetables and fruit. We should have breakfast everyday and eat less fast food. Second, we should do more exercise. Such as swimming, running and walking. Third ,we should have good habits. we should get up on time and go to bed on tim

38、e. At last we should have a enough sleep. If we can do like this. we will have a healthy body.Module 5.語(yǔ)法：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，一般過(guò)去時(shí)，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的區(qū)別：般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：標(biāo)志詞：always ,usually, often, sometimes , never, every day, on Sundays ,inthe morning /afternoon,/evening, 等。動(dòng)詞表現(xiàn)形式：be - am is are, 動(dòng)詞原形, 動(dòng)t+es/s。般過(guò)去時(shí)： 標(biāo)志詞： yesterday, th

39、e day before yesterday, last ，ago, just now ,in2002 等,動(dòng)詞表現(xiàn)形式：be-was/were V+ed,不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)：just ,already, ever ,never, yet等，since .+ 過(guò)去的時(shí)間，for+ 一段時(shí)間動(dòng)詞表現(xiàn)形式：have/has+過(guò)去分詞。.知識(shí)點(diǎn)1.in a happy way以快樂(lè)的方式 2.the same as 和一樣 3.climb up爬上,4. can t help doing sht .忍不住做某事can t wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事5.It s time t

40、o do sth .到做某事的時(shí)間了。It s time for + 名詞.6 .beat賓語(yǔ)是比賽的對(duì)手， win 賓主是表示比賽、戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、資金、名次等。7 .win the heart of sb.贏得某人的心8.make a mess弄得亂七八糟9 .ever since從那時(shí)起（一直到現(xiàn)在） 10.more than 超過(guò)，多于11.as well as 也；和一樣。 13.lead to 導(dǎo)致；造成 14.lead sb. to do sth . 弓I導(dǎo)某人做某事1.1 lead a .life 過(guò)著生活。 16.be good at = be well in 擅長(zhǎng)17 .decide

41、 on 決定；選定 18.at first 起初，開(kāi)始19 .mind doing sth.介意做某事類似短語(yǔ)：finish doing sth . practice doing sth . ,bebusy doing ,suggest doing sth . enjoy doing sth . miss doing sth . look forward to doing.20 Would you mind doing sht ? 回答：不介意：not at all/Certainly not /Of course not , 表示介意，I m sorry ,but I do.21 .acro

42、ss 指從表面橫穿through 從內(nèi)部通過(guò)。22 .keep doing sth堅(jiān)持做某事，一直做某事23.keep sb. from doing sth .使某人不做某事24 .keep sb. doing sth.讓某人一直做某事25.help oneself 自便，隨便26 .both of 兩者都all表示三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上27 .expect to do sht .期待做某事28. 最后：finally =at last =in the endWORD格式整理29.one s own 某人自己的on one s own =by oneself =alone 獨(dú)自地30 .as well

43、, 也， 相當(dāng)于too,前無(wú)逗號(hào) as well as放句中，動(dòng)詞與前面的主語(yǔ)一致31 .be popular with sb.受某人歡迎be popular in. 在有名望 be popular 因受歡迎32 .handsome英俊的，主指男子相貌等beautiful美麗的，指女子的美，也可指物。good-looking 好看的，主要用于人，不用于物pretty,漂亮的，常用于女性，小孩或事物，33 .protect sb. from sth . 保護(hù)免受的傷害 stop .from /keep .from阻止去做。34 .the number of 的數(shù)量，后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用三單，常用

44、 large或small作表語(yǔ)a number of 大量，許多相當(dāng)于many后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)，動(dòng)詞也用復(fù)數(shù)35 .with the help of,/with one s help 在某人的幫助36.in the future 將來(lái)，未來(lái)37.ask sb .for sth .向某人要某物38.next to 鄰近 40.tell a story 講故事話題寫(xiě)作：假設(shè)你是玲玲，你的美國(guó)筆友Jane在寫(xiě)給你的信中，介紹了美國(guó)卡通人物的情況，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示給她回復(fù)一封信。提示：1.美國(guó)的一些卡通人物也為許多中國(guó)孩子所喜歡，如唐老鴨（ Donald Duck ）、米老鼠 M Mickey Mouse

45、 ）、貓和老鼠。2.你最喜歡機(jī)智勇敢的猴王（ Monkey King ）與哪吒（Nezha）, 要求：80詞左右（開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。Dear Jane,Thank you for telling meso much about cartoon characters from America. Welike Some of the characters . Such as, Donald Duck, Mickey Mouse, Tom and Jerry. They are famous in China.China has also many cartoon heroes. All

46、of them I like Monkey King and Nezha best because they are brave and clever. They can beat all the bad people. I believe you will 專業(yè)資料值得擁有WORD格式整理fall in love with them if you see them one day. Yours, LinglingModule 6語(yǔ)法：英語(yǔ)基本簡(jiǎn)單句1 .主 +系 +表語(yǔ)（S+V+P My father is a teacher.2 .主語(yǔ) + 謂語(yǔ)（不及物動(dòng)詞）（S+V）We work ha

47、rd at English .3 .主語(yǔ) + 謂語(yǔ)（及物動(dòng)詞）+ 賓語(yǔ)（S+V+O He enjoys music very much.4 .主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)（及物動(dòng)詞）+間接賓語(yǔ)+直接賓語(yǔ)（S+V+IO+DOShe cooked us a delicious dinner.5 .主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)（及物動(dòng)詞）+賓語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)（S+V+O+CI often hear her sing in the next room.6 .There be + 主語(yǔ) There is a bird in the tree.知識(shí)點(diǎn)：1.a bit of有點(diǎn)兒，一些，修飾不可數(shù)名詞.bit of ,有點(diǎn)兒，一些，后接形容詞,

48、同義短語(yǔ)：a little2 .as.as 和一樣。3.some others 一些另一些4 .make sb .do sht .使某人做某事類似：have sb. do sth ./let sb.do sht .5 .grow up 成長(zhǎng)，長(zhǎng)大6 .show /have interest in 對(duì)表現(xiàn)出、有興趣，后接名詞，代詞或動(dòng)名詞。7 . encourage sb. to do sth .鼓勵(lì)某人做某事e out 出版，發(fā)表，9 . success n. 成就、成功 Failure is the mother success.失敗乃成功之母。successful adj. 成功的 suc

49、cessfully adv. 成功地 succeed v. 成功He finished the work successfully. He is a successful writer.10 .as a result 結(jié)果，因此，相當(dāng)于 so ,常先交代原因，然后用 as a result 引出結(jié)果。11 .be interested in 對(duì)感興趣 14.all the time 一直，總是12 . it is +adj. for sb. to do sth ./It is adj .of sb. to do sth . It形式主語(yǔ)、13 .run out of用完，耗盡，主語(yǔ)通常是人，o

50、f后跟時(shí)間，精力，錢或物的名詞，相當(dāng)于 use up14 .look forward to doing sht .盼望做某事。15.be used to doing sht .習(xí)慣于做某事 16.tidy up 收拾，整理17.take up 占據(jù) take off 起飛，脫下；take out 拿出；take away 拿走 take photos 拍照 ；take part in 參力口18.show sb. sht =show sth to sb .給某人看某物19 .remember doing sht .記得已做過(guò)某事（已做完），remember to do sht .記得要做某事（

51、未 做）Forget doing sht .忘記已做過(guò)某事，forget to do sht .忘記要做某事20 .look after = take care of照顧，照看；look at 看，look for 尋找 ；look up 查字典Look over 檢查 ；look forward to doing sht .期望做某事21 .pleasure : It s a pleasure /My pleasure .（不用謝，不客氣 ）, with pleasure 彳艮樂(lè)意。22 .see sb do sht .看見(jiàn)某人做過(guò)某事，（已過(guò)，或經(jīng)常做） see sb. doing sth

52、 .看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事類似的詞有： watch ,listen to ,hear ,notice .23.enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事24.have to do sht .必須做某事25.in one s free time在某人的業(yè)余時(shí)間26.write to 寫(xiě)信給專業(yè)資料值得擁有WORD格式整理28.get ready for 為做準(zhǔn)備 29.find out 查明，找出，發(fā)現(xiàn)30.not only but also 不僅而且話題寫(xiě)作：My hobbyDifferent people, different hobbies. What hobbies do you have?

53、I enjoy reading books very much, because there are lots of interesting things in th em. Two years ago, I didnt like reading very much. I had plenty of time, but I sp ent lots of time on playing computers games. When I was very young, I didnt think reading book was interesting, becauseI found nothing

54、 more interesting than the computer games. But Ive changed now. I like reading book s because there are a lot of useful things in books.I can learn a lot of knowledge from books. Books can also teach me how to be a good person. my hobby英語(yǔ)作文范文 2Everyone has his own hobby, I like collecting many thing

55、s, such as books,toycarsandsoon.But I like collecting stamps best. I have been collecting stamps for five years. Wh en I was very young, my uncle sent me a stamp from Australia. I loved it at once. S ince then I tried to collect stamps and fell in love with it. I have more than one hundred stamps. Some were from foreign countries, some were Chinese.I like stamps because they are very beautiful and very interesting. Every stamp is a wonderful picture and from it you can learn a lot.Module 7.并列復(fù)合句：并列關(guān)系，選擇關(guān)系 ，轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系知識(shí)點(diǎn)：l.make a list 列清單 2.be crazy about 狂熱于3 .at the end of 在的結(jié)尾，在的末端 i