將來(lái)時(shí)用法歸納

1、六年級(jí)第一單元一般將來(lái)時(shí)用法歸納1.含義：表示將來(lái)要發(fā)生或進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作2.結(jié)構(gòu)：be going to +動(dòng)詞原形（表示打算或計(jì)劃，表示即將發(fā)生的事情）will +動(dòng)詞原形（將來(lái)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作）3.關(guān)鍵詞： 常用于修飾一般將來(lái)時(shí)的時(shí)間副詞有：tomorrow, tomorrow morning （afternoon, evening）, next + 時(shí)間 （next night, next Monday , next week, month, next summer, next year）, in （the） future （將來(lái)），soon （不久之后），in +時(shí)間 （in five days

2、再過(guò)五天，in two weeks再過(guò)二星期），等表示將來(lái)一段時(shí)間的短語(yǔ)4.有時(shí)候兩種方法都可以互換be going to =willI am going to play football tomorrow.I will go to play football tomorrow.5.注意：說(shuō)或?qū)懚急M量使用“I'll, You'll, He'll , She'll , It'll, We'll , They'll ”的簡(jiǎn)縮形6否定句 ： am,are,is+not going to+動(dòng)詞原形 wont +動(dòng)詞原形一般疑問(wèn)句： Am,Are,

3、Is+going to+動(dòng)詞原形 Will +   動(dòng)詞原形？ 肯定回答： Yes. 否定回答：No 一般將來(lái)時(shí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)一、單項(xiàng)選擇。( ) 1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be( ) 2. Charlie _ here next month. A. isnt working B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D. wont work( )

4、3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be( ) 4. There _ a panda show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be( ) 5. _ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; go

5、ing to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be( ) 6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give( ) 7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? _. （不，不要。） A. No, you wont. B. No, you arent. C. No, please dont. D.

6、 No, please.( ) 8. Where is the morning paper? I _ if for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get( ) 9. _ a concert（音樂(lè)會(huì)） next Saturday? A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are( ) 10. If they come, we _ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have( ) 11.

7、 He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday. A. gives B. gaveC. will giving D. is going to giving( ) 12. He _ in three days. A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back( ) 13. If it _ tomorrow, well go roller-skating.（輥軸溜冰） A. isnt rain B. wont rain C. doesnt rain D.

8、doesnt fine( ) 14. Who _ we _ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go( ) 15. We _ the work this way next time. A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing( ) 16. The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match. A. will watching B. watches C. is watching

9、 D. is going to watch( ) 17. There _ a birthday party this Sunday. A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be( ) 18. They _ an English evening next Sunday. A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have( ) 19. _ you _ free next Sunday? A. Will; are B. Will

10、; be C. Do; be D. Are; be一般將來(lái)時(shí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)一、單項(xiàng)選擇。( c ) 1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be( d ) 2. Charlie _ here next month. A. isnt working B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D. wont work( d ) 3. He _ very busy this we

11、ek, he _ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be( d) 4. There _ a panda show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be( d ) 5. _ you _ free tomorrow? No. I _ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; g

12、oing to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be( b ) 6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give( c ) 7. Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? _. （不，不要。） A. No, you wont. B. No, you arent. C. No, please dont. D. No, please.( d )

13、8. Where is the morning paper? I _ if for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get( b ) 9. _ a concert（音樂(lè)會(huì)） next Saturday? A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are(b ) 10. If they come, we _ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have( d ) 11. He _ her a

14、 beautiful hat on her next birthday. A. gives B. gaveC. will giving D. is going to giving( c ) 12. He _ in three days. A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back( c ) 13. If it _ tomorrow, well go roller-skating.（輥軸溜冰） A. isnt rain B. wont rain C. doesnt rain D. doesnt

15、fine( d) 14. Who _ we _ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? A. will; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go( b ) 15. We _ the work this way next time. A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing( d ) 16. The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match. A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D

16、. is going to watch( b ) 17. There _ a birthday party this Sunday. A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be( b ) 18. They _ an English evening next Sunday. A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have( b ) 19. _ you _ free next Sunday? A. Will; are B.

17、Will; be C. Do; be 一般將來(lái)時(shí)： 一、概念：表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)及打算、計(jì)劃或準(zhǔn)備做某事。句中一般有以下時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year),soon, the day after tomorrow（后天）等。 關(guān)鍵詞：tomorrow(明天)，next(下一個(gè))，this afternoon(今天下午), this evening（今天晚上），the day after tomorrow（后天），in 2008（2008年二、基本結(jié)構(gòu)：be going to + do；will+ do. 三、否定句：在be動(dòng)詞（am

18、, is, are, was, were）或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞will后加not成wont。例如：Im going to have a picnic this afternoon. Im not going to have a picnic this afternoon.四、一般疑問(wèn)句： be或will提到句首，some改為any, and改為or，第一二人稱互換。例如：We are going to go on an outing this weekend. Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?五、對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)。一般情況，一般將來(lái)時(shí)的對(duì)劃線部分

19、有三種情況。1.、問(wèn)人。Who 例如：Im going to New York soon. Whos going to New York soon.2、問(wèn)干什么。What do.例如： My father is going to watch a race with me this   afternoon. What is your father going to do with you this afternoon.3、 問(wèn)什么時(shí)候。When.例如：Shes going to go to bed at nine. When is she going  &

20、#160; to bed?六、同義句：be going to = willI am going to go swimming tomorrow（明天）. = I will go swimming tomorrow. 練習(xí)：填空。1、  我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_ _ _ have a picnic with my friends.I _ have a picnic with my friends.2、 下個(gè)星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打籃球。What _ _ _ _ _ next Monday? I _ _ _ play basketball.What _ yo

21、u do next Monday? I _ play basketball.3、你媽媽這個(gè)周末去購(gòu)物嗎？是，她要去買一些水果。_ your mother _ _ go shopping this _?Yes, she _. She _ _ _ buy some fruit.4、你們打算什么時(shí)候見(jiàn)面。What time _ you _ _ meet?改句子。5、Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定）Nancy _ going to go camping.6、Ill go and join them.（改否定）I _ go _ join them.7、Im going

22、 to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑問(wèn)句）_ _ _ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?8、We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改一般疑問(wèn)句）_ _ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.9、She is going to listen to music after school.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）_ _ she _ _ _ after school?10、My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomo

23、rrow.(同上)_ _ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。11、Today is a sunny day. We _ (have) a picnic this afternoon.12、My brother _ (go) to Shanghai next week.13、Tom often _(go) to school on foot. But today is rain. He _ (go) to school by bike.14、What do you usually do at weekends? I us

24、ually _ (watch) TV and _(catch) insects? 15、Its Friday today. What _she _ (do) this weekend? She _ (watch) TV and _ (catch) insects.16、What _ (d0) you do last Sunday? I _ (pick) apples on a farm. What _ (do) next Sunday? I _ (milk) cows.17、Mary _ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.18、Liu Tao _ (fly)

25、kites in the playground yesterday.19、David _ (give) a puppet show next Monday.20、I _ (plan) for my study now. 將來(lái)時(shí)理論及練習(xí)一、概念：表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)及打算、計(jì)劃或準(zhǔn)備做某事。句中一般有以下時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year),soon, the day after tomorrow（后天）等。 二、基本結(jié)構(gòu)：be going to + do；will+ do. 三、否定句：在be動(dòng)詞（am, is, are）l后加not

26、或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞will后加not成wont。例如：Im going to have a picnic this afternoon. Im not going to have a picnic this afternoon.四、一般疑問(wèn)句： be或will提到句首，some改為any, and改為or，第一二人稱互換。例如：We are going to go on an outing this weekend. Are you going to go on an outing this weekend?五、對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)。一般情況，一般將來(lái)時(shí)的對(duì)劃線部分有三種情況。1.   

27、     問(wèn)人。Who 例如：Im going to New York soon. Whos going to New York soon.2.        問(wèn)干什么。What do.例如： My father is going to watch a race with me this   afternoon. What is your father going to do with you this afternoon.3.     

28、0;  問(wèn)什么時(shí)候。When.例如：Shes going to go to bed at nine. When is she going    to bed?六、同義句：be going to = willI am going to go swimming tomorrow（明天）. = I will go swimming tomorrow. 練習(xí)：填空。1.  我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_ _ _ have a picnic with my friends.I _ have a picnic with my friends.2.&

29、#160; 下個(gè)星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打籃球。What _ _ _ _ _ next Monday? I _ _ _ play basketball.What _ you do next Monday? I _ play basketball.3.        你媽媽這個(gè)周末去購(gòu)物嗎？是，她要去買一些水果。_ your mother _ _ go shopping this _? Yes, she _. She _ _ _ buy some fruit.4.      

30、0; 你們打算什么時(shí)候見(jiàn)面。What time _ you _ _ meet?改句子。5.        Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定）Nancy _ going to go camping.6.        Ill go and join them.（改否定）I _ go _ join them.7.        Im going to get up at 6:3

31、0 tomorrow.（改一般疑問(wèn)句）_ _ _ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?8.        We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改一般疑問(wèn)句）_ _ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.9.        She is going to listen to music after school.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)）_ _ she _ _ _ after school?10.        My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.(同上)_ _ going to see a play the day