新概念英語第一冊Lessons87-88知識點講解同步習題

1、新概念第一冊 Lesso n87-88一、單詞bring【用法】v.帶來，送來 (brought - brought )【詞組】bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 給某人帶/拿來某物bring sth. with sb.隨身帶來某物bring sb. with sb.把某人隨同一起帶來bring sth./sb. home把某物/某人帶回家bring back帶回歸還【辨析】 bring, take, fetch, carryO bring帶來”，強調(diào)從遠往近拿© take帶走”，強調(diào)從近往遠拿。詞組：take sth. with sb. 隨身攜帶

2、take sth. away 把拿走take sth. to sb.把帶給某人get© fetch去'拿，去取”，含有特意去拿的含義，雙向的動作，同義詞: 詞組：get sth. back把取回來© carry抬“，搬，承載”，沒有方向性，強調(diào)負重詞組：carry sth. with sb.隨身攜帶 crash【用法】n.碰撞 v.撞壞；撞毀【詞組】a plane crash 一次墜機事件repair【用法】v.修理；修復；修補；彌補【同義】me nd, fix【例句】I ' II have to get the bicycle repaired我得請人把自

3、行車修理一下。(get sth. done使某事被做)How can I repair the mistake?我如何才能彌補這個錯誤呢？try【用法】v.努力；設法；嘗試n.嘗試【詞組】try to do sth.設法干某事try doing 嘗試干某事try one ' s best to竭盡全力干某事try on 試穿 have a try 試一試【例句】They tried their best to repair the car.他們竭盡全力修理那輛車。He is trying to move the book shelf.他正試圖搬動那個書架。Have you tried

4、this new soap?你使用過這種新肥皂嗎？You can try on the new coat.這件新上衣，你可以試一試。二：課文注釋What' s the nu mber of your car?【譯文】您的汽車牌號是多少？【用法】number n.數(shù)字，號碼a number of +可數(shù)名詞復數(shù) 一 許多的，大量的”當此短語作主語時，謂語動詞用復數(shù)。e.g. A number of students are playing football on the playground. 許多學生在操場上踢足球。 the number of + 可數(shù)名詞復數(shù) 一 "的數(shù)量

5、"當次此短語作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)e.g. The number of the apples is 40.蘋果的數(shù)量是 40。They' re still working on it.【譯文】他們還在修呢?！居梅ā縲ork on繼續(xù)工作be still working on sth. 仍在努力中【例句】一Did you finish your papers ? 你寫完論文了嗎？I ' m still working on the papers我還在寫呢。Ah, yes, I remember now.【譯文】啊，是的，我現(xiàn)在記起來了?！居梅ā縭emember v.記

6、住，及其，記得remember sb.記得某人remember to do sth.記得要去做某事（還沒做） remember doi ng sth. 記得做過某事（已做完）【例句】 Please remember to lock the door when you go out.出門前記得鎖門。 Don' t worry. I remember post ing all the letters.別擔心。我記得把信都寄出去了。Have your mecha nics fini shed yet?【譯文】你們的機械師修好了嗎？【用法】本句是現(xiàn)在完成時的疑問句，用yet表示 已經(jīng)”。fin

7、ish v.完成finish sth. 完成 finish my homework 完成我的作業(yè)finish doing 做完 finish doing my homework 做完我的作業(yè)Let ' s go into the garage and have a look at it.【譯文】我們到車庫看一看吧。【用法】C let sb.do讓某人做某事 have a look at sth.看一看 =take a look at sth.有關(guān)have的常用結(jié)構(gòu)：have a talk with sb.和聊一聊have a break/rest 休息一下have a seat坐下，就

8、座have a try 試一試have a bath/shower 洗個澡But to tell you the truth, you n eed a new car!【譯文】不過說實在的，您需要一輛新車了【用法】CD to tell you the truth實話說；跟您說實話truth n.事實，真相 true adj.真實的，真正的 truly adv.真正地，忠誠地 tell a lie 撒謊 tell a story to sb.給講故事D此處的need是實義動詞。n eed + n. /to do sth./d oing sth.三：語法否定疑問句【用法】在英文中可以用一般疑問句的

9、否定形式來表示期待、請求或希望得到肯定的答復 本文中出現(xiàn)的否定疑問句：Isn ' t that your car那不是你的車嗎？Didn ' t you have a crash您不是處車禍了吧？現(xiàn)在完成時【用法】表示過去的動作的結(jié)果現(xiàn)在仍殘留著，一般不用時間狀語。I have lost my pen.我把筆丟了。（說明過去某時丟的，現(xiàn)在還沒找到。）She has become a teacher.她已經(jīng)當了老師。（說明現(xiàn)在仍是老師。）【同步習題】Lesso n87-88一、用所給詞的適當形式填空1. The (attend) works in a garage.2. Have

10、 you finished (read) the book yet?3. Remember (bring) me some medicine.4. They are trying their (good) to repair it.5. There are a number of (student) in the classroom.6. “ Keep quiet, please. ” the doctor said to us (quiet).7. Have you tried (eat) the new fruit?9. All the students are busy (get) re

11、ady for the party.10. Let ' s help them (pick) the bananas.二、用所給動詞的適當形式填空1. Mary is always ready (try) out some new ideas.2. We must stay there and (look) after our lunch basket.3. Mr. Wood (bring) his car to the garage three days ago.4. they (finish) buying their clothes yet?5. The mechanics (s

12、till) (work) on the car now.6. Let ' s go into the garage an (have) a look at it.7. They are trying (repair) your car.8. (tell) you the truth, you need a new car.9. He tried out for the play, but he not (make) it.10. I never (see) such a beautiful city.三、選擇填空()1. Have you drawn that list of name

13、s yet? No, but I it. ' mA. work ing on B. work ing out C. work ing dow nD. work ing up()2. of the students in our class is 45.A. A nu mberB. The nu mberC. NumberD. Numbers)3.- When you A. do, bringB. was, brought)4. Who can go outside and A. bringB. take)5. RememberA. turni ngit to us? -Three da

14、ys ago.D. have, broughtC. did, bring the chair for me?C. carry_ the light off when you leave.B. turnC. to turnD. fetchD. turns)6. Have you mechanics finished A. repairB. repairi ng)7. The problem is too hard. I have nA. worked outB. worked formy car?C. to repair'the answer.C. work outD. repairsD

15、. repaired)8. The mecha nics are tryi ng A. repairi ngB. to repairthe broke n car.C. repairD. repaired()9. You at the map.A. needn ' t to looB don ' t need loolC. don ' t need to look D. needn ' t looking()10. A: Didn ' t you have a ? B: Yes, I drove it a lamp-post.A. accide nt,

16、ontoB. accide nt, in C. crash, ontoD. crash, into()11. A: the boss yet.B: Yes, he has.A: When he ?He left ten minutes ago.A. Did, leave; did leaveB. Has, left; did leaveC. Has left; has, leftD. Did, leave; has left()12. When you came, you must me your homework.A. takeB. bringC. carryD. get()13. Li L

17、ei can ' t find the key his bike.D. toD. wishedA. atB. inC. of（）15. We you have a happy new year.A. hopeB. wishC. wishes四、根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子1. 你已經(jīng)吃過早餐了嗎？ you breakfast?2. 她半個小時以前找到她的筆。She her pen an ago.3. 至今為止他還沒聽說那個消息。He not the news until now.4. 他們正試著做這種新湯。They are this new soup.5. 我算不出這道題。I can，'

18、;t the problem.五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. The number of the students in our class is 50.變?yōu)橥x句 ） are 50 in our class.2. Mr. Wood brought the car here three days ago.（就劃線部分提問） Mr. Wood the car here?3. He has finished doing his homework.（變?yōu)榉穸ň?）He finished his homework.4. Let ' s go into the gara變?yōu)橥x句） about into the garage.?5. Th