【2020】高考英語(北師大版)總復習課時規(guī)范練：8Word版含解析

1、2 / 7（35 分鐘）I閱讀理解Singapore is planning to cut off web access for public serva nts as a defenee aga inst pote ntial cyber attacka moveclosely watched by critics who say it marks a retreat（倒退）for atech no logically adva need city-state that has trademarked the term “ smartn ati on ”.Some security expe

2、rts say the policy,due to be in place by May,risksdamag ing productivity among civil serva nts and those working at more thanfour dozen statutory（法定的）boards,andcutting them off from the people they serve.It may only raise slightly the defensive walls aga inst cyber attack,they say.Singapore official

3、s said no particular attack led to the decisi on but noted a leakage of one mini stry in 20 xx.David Koh,CEO of the n ewly formedCyber Security Age ncy,said officials realized there was too much data tosecure and the threat“ istoo real ”.1.S in gapore decides to cut off web access for public serva n

4、ts to.A. match her trademark of“ smart n ati on ”B. preve nt pote ntial cyber attackC. i ncrease civil productivityD. raise wide aware ness of cyber attack2. The main idea of the third paragraph is people s.A. agreeme nt with the gover nment pla nB. support for the gover nment pla nC. argume nts ove

5、r the gover nment pla nD. suggesti ons on the gover nment pla n3. What is the reason for Singapore government s decision?A. Cyber attack has severely damaged the tech no logically adva needcity-state.3 / 7B. More than 80% of the state s websites are likely to beattacked.C. Ma ny orga ni zati ons hav

6、e bee n attacked on li ne globally.D. The Sin gapore gover nment is fac ing threats of cyber attack.4.Accord ing towhat David Koh says,we can infer that.A. all the Sin gapore gover nment data is in dan ger of being attackedB. the Sin gapore gover nment is always threate ned by cyber attackersC. the

7、Sin gapore gover nment has bee n warned of the data securityD. cyber attacks can happe n any time and too much data n eeds protecti onn.完形填空（20 xx 安徽亳州質(zhì)檢）Knowing the death could have bee n avoided if he had only realized the serious nessof the situatio n,he always felt he was 5 .To make matters 6 ,h

8、is wife left him a short timelater, 7 him alone with his six-year-old youn ger son. The hurt and pai n of the two situations were more tha n Al could sta nd,a nd he turned to 8 for help .In time Al became analcoholic.I hadn t heard Ernie talked much about his father.One day,I worked up my 16 to askh

9、im what on earth his father had done 17 he became such a special pers on.Ernie saidquietly,“ As achild until I left home at 18,Al came into my room every night,gave me a kiss and said, Love you,son.”Tears came to my eyes as I realized what a fool I had bee nto judge Al as a18 .He had n ot left any19

10、 possessi onsbeh in d. 20he had been a kind loving father,and left behindhis best love.I.A.o neB.twoC.threeD.fourC.severeD.due3.A andB.exceptC.orD.nor4.A highlyB.seriouslyC.subjectivelyD.carefully5.A.guiltyB.afraidC.matureD.patie nt6 A.betterB.simplerC.sadderD.worse7.A.se ndingB.allowi ngCeavi ngD.a

11、dvisi ng8.A.teaB.juiceC.coffeeD.alcohol9.A.progressedB.decli nedC.stoppedD.stayed10.A.satB.diedC.criedD.dra nk11.A.agreedB.imagi nedC.forgotte nD.wasted12.A.formB.evaluateC.revalueD.ig nore13.A.roughB.carefulC.exactD.vague14.A.ast onishingB.cari ngC.embarrass ingD.i nterest ing15.A.hop ingB.dreami n

12、gC.thi nkingD.sayi ng16.A.courageB.curiosityC.dreamD.decisi on17.A. even ifB.so thatC.except thatD.and so18.A.failureB.successC.fatherD.husband19.A.me ntalB.worthyC.rareD.material20ASoB.A ndC.ButD.For?導學號 07020 xx6?皿.語法填空There is bad n ews for stude nts who like to use their mobilephones while they

13、study.New research shows that stude nts do notlear n very well whe n they text.Researchers 1.4 / 75 / 7(look)at 145 America n high school stude nts in the classroom.Some of thestudents used their mobile phones during class,while others had their pho nes2.(switch)off.The head researcher,Dr Jeffrey Ku

14、z nekoff,said stude nts 3. didnot use theirmobile phones while the teacher was talki ng got 4.(high)scores on tests theytook at the end of the class.I丨IOne of the biggest 5.(challe nge)teachers havein the classroom is the non-stop battle of 6.(keep)stude nts work ing because stude nts were more abso

15、rbed in socialmedia tha n lear nin g.Ma ny stude nts felt they n eeded to be on li ne and checkmessages eve n they had importa nt work to do in class.IV.書面表達(20 xx 吉林長春二模)假設你是李華，你班同學在今天的英語課上就“高中生是否應該在學 校使用智能手機”進行了課堂討論，同學們的觀點不一.。請你根據(jù)下表內(nèi) 容,為本次課堂討論結(jié)果撰寫一篇英文報道稿，內(nèi)容應該包括：1. 活動簡介；2. 支持者理由；3. 反對者理由；4. 你的觀點.。支

16、持者理 由 聯(lián)系父母方便；上網(wǎng)便捷，有利 學習反對者理 由影響學習；手機游戲消磨意志注意:1.詞數(shù) 100 左右；2. 可適當加入細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3. 文章開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù).。Yours,Li Hua答案：I.【語篇導讀】新加坡計劃在其國內(nèi)推行對公務員切斷網(wǎng)絡服務的政策，以此來防御潛在的網(wǎng)絡攻擊.。此政策引來熱議.。1. B 細節(jié)理解題.。由第一段首句可知，新加坡決定切斷網(wǎng)絡服務，旨在防 止?jié)撛诘木W(wǎng)絡攻擊.。2. C 段落主旨題.。文章第三段列舉了 Ben Desjardins,Stephen6 / 7Dan e,Ramki Thurimella,a 23-year-old ma

17、n ager等人對新加坡這一政策的反對意見.。3. D 細節(jié)理解題.。根據(jù)最后一段中“ Singapore officials said no particularattack led to the decisi on but no ted a leakage ofone ministry in 20 xx.” 一句可知答案.。4. D 推理判斷題.。根據(jù)最后一段最后一句 David Koh 所說的話可知，他 認為網(wǎng)絡攻擊真實存在，即隨時都可能發(fā)生.。II 【語篇解讀】Al 的兒子因肚子痛未引起其重視而喪命，不久他的妻子 也離開了他.。后來 Al 成了酒鬼，他死后作者一直認為他度過了荒廢的一

18、生.?？珊?Al小兒子的交流卻改變了作者對他的看法.。1. B 由第一段說明 Al 的大兒子去世了，再由第二段中“ .with his six-year- oldyounger son ”可知，他還有一個兒子，故可得出答案.。2. C 后面說明這個兒子死了，故他當時肚子痛得“厲害(severe ) ” .。3. D 由 neither 一詞可知，此處填 nor 與之搭配，表示 Al 和他的妻子都沒 有認真對待當時的情況.。4. B takeseriously “認真對待”.。5. A 由“ Knowing the death could have bee n avoided if he had

19、only realized the seriousness of the situation”可知,Al 對自己沒有意識到當時的情況而感到“內(nèi)疚(guilty) ” .。6. D 由后面說明“ his wife left him a short time later ”可知，情況 變得更加“糟糕(worse) ” .。7. C 他的妻子離開了他，把他和他的六歲小兒子單獨“留下來(leave) ” .。8. D 由后面一句 “ In time Al became an alcoholic. ”可知，他以“酒 (wi ne) ”解愁.。9. A 由于他酒癮的“發(fā)展(develop) ” ,Al 失

20、去了他所擁有的一切.。10. B 由下文 Hearing of Al s death 可知，最后 Al 死去了 .。12. C 由下文說明作者從 Al 兒子那兒所了解到的有關 Al 的情況可知，作 者開始對之前的一語評判“重新評價(revalue) ” .。13. A 一聽說 Al 死了，作者就做出了評價，而現(xiàn)在重新進行評價，故那時的 評價“粗略(rough) ” .。14. B 所填詞和 kind,loving類似,故選 B 項表示“有愛心的”.。15. C 此處說明的是作者的看法，故用 thinking 表示“認為”.。16. A 由前面說明作者未曾聽 Ernie 談論過他的父親，所以作者

21、鼓起“勇氣(courage) ”去問他.。17. B 作者想要問的是他的爸爸到底做了什么使他成為這么特別的人.。7 / 719. D 由上文可知,Al 因酗酒而失去了所有東西，故他沒有留下什么“物 質(zhì)(material) ”財富.。20. C 后面一句和前面一句存在轉(zhuǎn)折意味，故用 but.。皿.l.looked此處說明進行研究時所發(fā)生的事，故應用過去時態(tài).。2. switched賓語 their phones和其補足語之間為被動關系，故應用過去分詞.。3. who/that空處所填詞引導定語從句，修飾 students,故應用 who/that引導.。4. higher此處是將用手機的學生的分數(shù)和不用手機的學生的分數(shù)進行比較,故應用比較級.。5. challenges句子的主語應用名詞，在 one