新視野大學(xué)英語第二版(四冊(cè))翻譯

1、Unit 11. 這種植物只有在培育它的土壤中才能很好地成長。(other than)1. The plant does not grow well in soils other than the one in which it has been developed.2. 研究結(jié)果表明，無論我們白天做了什么事情，晚上都會(huì)做大約兩個(gè)小時(shí)的夢(mèng)。(may have done)2. Research findings show that we spend about two hours dreaming every night, no matter what we may have done duri

2、ng the day.3. 有些人往往責(zé)怪別人沒有盡最大努力，以此來為自己的失敗辯護(hù)。(justify sth. by)3.Some people tend to justify their failure by blaming others for not trying their best.4. 我們忠于我們的承諾：凡是答應(yīng)做的，我們都會(huì)做到。(remain true to)4.We remain tree to our commitment: Whatever we promised to do; we would do it.5. 連貝多芬的父親都不相信自己兒子日后有一天可能成為世界上

3、最偉大的音樂家。愛迪生也同樣如此，他的老師覺得他似乎過于遲鈍。(discount; be true of)5.Even Beethoven's father discounted the possibility that his son would one day become the greatest musician in the world. The same is true of Edison, who seemed to his teacher to be quite dull.6. 當(dāng)局控告他們威脅國家安全。(accuse sb. of sth.)6. They were

4、accused by authorities of threatening the state security.Unit21. 要是這部喜劇中的人物更幽默些的話，就會(huì)吸引更多的觀眾。(if. had + past participle, would + have + past participle)1. If the characters in this comedy had been more humorous, it would have attracted a larger audience. 2. 她從未對(duì)自己的能力失去信心，因此她有可能成為一名成功的演員。(it is a poss

5、ibility to)2. She has never lost faith in her own ability, so it is a possibility for her to become a successful actress.3. 我從未受過正式培訓(xùn)，我只是邊干邊學(xué)。(go along)3. I never had formal training, I just learned as I went along.4. 隨著產(chǎn)品進(jìn)入國際市場(chǎng)，他們的品牌知名度越來越高了。(find one's way into)4. As their products find their

6、way into the international market, their brand is gaining in popularity.5. 她可以編造一個(gè)故事，說自己被竊賊打昏，所有的錢都沒了，但她懷疑自己是否能讓這故事聽起來可信。(make up)5. She could make up a story by saying she was knocked unconscious by thieves and that all her money was gone, but she doubted whether she could make it sound believable.

7、6. 誰都不清楚他是否故意推遲了這次訪問，可是這引起了對(duì)他更多的批評(píng)。(on purpose)6. No one was certain whether he postponed the visit on purpose, but this brought more criticism of him.Unit31. 據(jù)報(bào)道有七八位官員收受賄賂，市長決定親自出馬調(diào)查這件事。(be reported to; look into)1. Seven or eight officials are reported to have taken bribes and the mayor has decide

8、d to look into the affair in person.2. 這些工人后悔當(dāng)時(shí)接受管理部門的意見重新回去工作。現(xiàn)在他們?cè)俅蚊媾R失業(yè)的危險(xiǎn)了。(regret doing sth.; yield to; be faced with)2. These workers regret yielding to the management's advice and going back to work. Now they are again faced with the threat of losing their jobs.3. 你只需填寫一張表格就可取得會(huì)員資格，它可以使你在買

9、東西時(shí)享受打折的優(yōu)惠。(fill out)3. You only need to fill out a form to get your membership, which entitles you to a discount on goods.4. 不知為什么他們的汽車在半路壞掉了，結(jié)果他們比原計(jì)劃晚到了三個(gè)小時(shí)。(break down)4. Their car broke down halfway for no reason. As a result they arrived three hours later than they had planned.5. 那位官員卷入了一場(chǎng)丑聞，數(shù)周

10、后被迫辭職。(get involved in)5. The official got involved in a scandal and was forced to resign weeks later.6. 這個(gè)靠救濟(jì)過日子的人開始慢慢地建立起自己的市場(chǎng)，生意日漸興隆。(build up; one step at a time)6. The man living on welfare began to build up his own market, one step at a time and his business is thriving.Unit41. 我父母不是對(duì)我的教育投資，而是

11、把錢花在了買新住房上。(rather than)1. Rather than invest in my education, my parents spent their money on a new house.2. 如今，人們用于休閑娛樂的開支是過去的兩倍。 (twice as. as)2. Today, people are spending twice as much on entertainment and relaxation as they did in the past.3. 一家公司要成功，它必須跟上市場(chǎng)的發(fā)展。(keep pace with)3. In order to b

12、e successful, a business must keep pace with developments in the marketplace.4. 與申請(qǐng)這個(gè)職位的其他女孩相比，她流利的英語是個(gè)優(yōu)勢(shì)。(give an advantage over)4. Her fluency in English gave her an advantage over other girls for the job.5. 對(duì)于學(xué)生而言，沒有任何地方比圖書館更好了，在那里所有的圖書都任由他們使用。(at one's disposal)5. For students, nowhere is be

13、tter than the library, where all the books are at their disposal.6. 我們要充分利用好這個(gè)平臺(tái)，加強(qiáng)交流，拓展合作領(lǐng)域，共謀發(fā)展大計(jì)。(make use of)6. We should make full use of the platform to strengthen communication, expand cooperation in more areas and seek further development through joint efforts.Unit51. 這位小個(gè)子男子并不如他看上去那么單純。 (no

14、t so. as)1. This little man is not so innocent as he appears.2. 對(duì)這個(gè)問題我已束手無策了，所以你不妨去求助于王教授吧。(might as well)2. There's nothing I can do about the problem, so you might as well turn to ProfessorWang for help.3. 雙方高度評(píng)價(jià)了在不同領(lǐng)域合作取得的成果，并希望合作進(jìn)一步加深。(speak highly of)3. Both sides speak highly of the fruits

15、 in their cooperation in different areas, and hope that the cooperation can be furthered.4. 一方面，親民形象能使新政策更易于被民眾接受，另一方面，它也能“廣直言之路，啟進(jìn)善之門”。(on the one hand, on the other hand)4. On the one hand, an image of being close to the people can get a new policy more easily accepted. On the other hand, it will

16、"encourage people to speak their minds and come up with constructive suggestions".5. 他孤獨(dú)的感覺時(shí)起時(shí)落，他有時(shí)會(huì)對(duì)自己、對(duì)寵物、對(duì)電視機(jī)嘮叨不休。(rise and fall, at length)5. His sense of loneliness rose and fell and he sometimes would talk at length to himself and his pets and the television.6. 畢竟，金錢不是萬能的，最富有的人不一定是最幸

17、福的。(after all)6. After all, money is not everything. The richest people are not necessarily the happiest.Unit61. 假設(shè)你發(fā)現(xiàn)了你自己的同事受賄，你會(huì)不會(huì)無動(dòng)于衷呢？ (Use "suppose" as a conjunction.)1. Suppose you found out that your colleague takes bribes, would you just ignore it?2. 他如此固執(zhí)，我們已對(duì)他失望了。跟他爭論一點(diǎn)意義都沒有。(giv

18、e up on; it is + adjective + to do/that-clause)2. We've given up on him because he is so stubborn. It is pointless to argue with him.3. 他突然想到了一個(gè)加速實(shí)驗(yàn)進(jìn)程的好辦法，但組里的成員卻對(duì)此意見不一。(hit upon; speed up)3. He hit upon a good method to speed up the progress of the experiment, but opinions differed among member

19、s of the group on it.4. 今天我能夠使自己的職業(yè)與興趣相符，之前我是做不到的。 (square. with)4. Today I'm able to square my profession with my interest, which I wasn't able to do before.5. 要成為一名駕駛員，視覺上分辨紅色與綠色的能力是必不可少的。(distinguish between)5. The ability to visually distinguish between red and green is essential to beco

20、ming a driver.6. 這個(gè)組由七個(gè)人組成，他們經(jīng)常見面，分享彼此的信息。(consist of)6. The team consisted of seven people who met on a regular basis to share their information with each other.Unit71. 這些科學(xué)家在創(chuàng)建基因圖譜的過程中體會(huì)到：合作不僅僅是一種有吸引力的選擇，它還是一種責(zé)任。(more than)1. In the process of creating the genetic map, these scientists realized that cooperation was more than an attractive option; it was a responsibility. 2. 他們的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)簡直就是一個(gè)奇跡。由于他們的發(fā)現(xiàn)，人們對(duì)人類基因的歷史有了新的了解。(nothing less than; shed light on)2. Their research findings were no