春季八年級下Unit全PPT課件

1、Unit 1 Whats the matter?一、重點短語 1. have a fever 發(fā)燒2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 說得太多5. drink enough water 喝足夠的水6. have a cold 受涼;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉嚨痛10. lie down and rest 躺下來休息11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的熱茶第1頁/共35頁12. see

2、 a dentist 看牙醫(yī)13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one s temperature 量體溫15. put some medicine on sth. 在上面敷藥16. feel very hot 感到很熱17. sound like 聽起來像18. all weekend 整個周末19. in the same way 以同樣的方式20. go to a doctor 看醫(yī)生21. go along 沿著走22. on the side of the road 在馬路邊第2頁/共35頁23. shout for help 大聲呼救24. without

3、 th inking twice 沒有多想25. get off 下車26. have a heart problem 有心臟病27. to one s surprise 使. 京訝的28. thanks to 多虧了 ；由于29. in time 及時30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻煩32. right away 立刻；馬上33. because of 由于第3頁/共35頁34. get out of 離開;從出萍35. hurt oneself 受傷36.bandage on sth. 用繃帶包扎37. fall down 摔倒38.

4、 feel sick 感到惡心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割傷他的膝蓋41. put her head back 把她的頭向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困難43. mountain climbing 登山運動第4頁/共35頁44. be used to doing sth. 習(xí)慣做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用盡46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此 以至于48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a d iffic u lt situa

5、tion 在閑境屮50. keep on doing sth. 繼續(xù)或堅持做某事51. make a decision 做出決定52. take risks 冒險53. give up 放棄第5頁/共35頁 二、重點句型 1. What s the matter? 什么事？怎么啦？ What s the matter with you?你怎么了？ = Whats the trouble with you? = What s wrong with you? 2. W hat should she do? 她該怎么辦呢？ Should I take my temperature? 我應(yīng)該量一下體溫

6、嗎？ 主語+ should/shouldnt + 動詞原形. . You should lie down and rest. 你應(yīng)該躺下休息一會兒。 You shouldn t go out at night. 你晚上不應(yīng)該出去。第6頁/共35頁 3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? 你認(rèn)為它是來自報紙還是書呢？ 4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving. 我想我以同樣的姿勢一動不動地坐得太久了。 5. She said that the man

7、had a heart problem andshould go to the hospital第7頁/共35頁bodyfeettoothteeth第8頁/共35頁facenoseeartoenecklegheelelbowface第9頁/共35頁I have a (bad) cold.=I have got a (bad) cold.Whats the matter with you ? =Whats the trouble with you?=Whats wrong with you?你怎么啦？我患感冒了。第10頁/共35頁Whats the matter with him ?He has

8、/has got a stomachache.他胃痛。第11頁/共35頁Whats the matter with him?He has/has got a sore back/backache.他背痛。第12頁/共35頁Whats the matter with him ?He has a sore throat.他喉嚨痛。第13頁/共35頁She has/has a (high) fever.Whats the matter with her ?她發(fā)燒。第14頁/共35頁She has a (bad) toothache.Whats the matter with her?她牙痛。第15頁

9、/共35頁He has a (bad) headache.他頭痛。Whats the matter with him?He has a lot of headaches.他頭經(jīng)常痛。第16頁/共35頁He has a sore backHe has a sore neck.She has a sore throat.Whats the matter?第17頁/共35頁Whats the matter?He has a headache.He has a toothache.He has a stomachache.第18頁/共35頁Grammar Focus1.Whats the matter

10、 with sb?= Whats the trouble with sb?= Whats wrong with sb?注：with為介詞，后跟人稱代詞賓格， 如her,him,them等。eg:Whats the matter with your mother？ Whats wrong with you? Whats the trouble with her?怎么了第19頁/共35頁Grammar Focus在英語中，表達“疼痛或不舒服”時的常用結(jié)構(gòu)：(1)主語+have/has+病癥(2)主語+have/has+a+sore+發(fā)病部位 sore 是一個獨立的形容詞，指的是身體某一部位的酸痛。

11、如：sore back, sore throat,sore back,sore neck.(3)主語+have/has+a+部位-ache -ache作后綴，常與表示身體部位的名詞合成一個新詞，表身體某部位疼痛，如：toothache , headache , stomachache .(4)(There is)something wrong with +ones+部位 某人某部位不舒服/出了毛病。第20頁/共35頁常用常用sore 修飾的詞：修飾的詞：throat leg foot eye常加常加后綴后綴-ache構(gòu)成的詞：構(gòu)成的詞：head tooth stomach ear兩者都可用的詞

12、：兩者都可用的詞：back第21頁/共35頁 have a cold have a fever have a headache have a stomachache have a toothachehave a sore throat have a sore backa. 喉嚨痛b. 背痛c. 牙痛d. 頭痛e. 胃痛f. 感冒g. 發(fā)燒Look and say第22頁/共35頁2a-2b4. toothache3. cough and sore throat2. stomachache1. fevera. lie down and restb. drink some hot tea with

13、 honeyc. see a dentist and get an X-rayd. take your temperature5. cut myselfe. put some medicine on it Listen and number the pictures 1-5 in the order you hear them. Listen again and match the problems with the advice.第23頁/共35頁problem n. 問題，難題，習(xí)題（有待解決） question n. 問題（有待回答） This question is a problem

14、.They are doing some math problems/exercises.May I ask you a question ?第24頁/共35頁1. I have a headache. 2. You should go to bed. 3. He has a stomachache.4. She shouldnt eat anything.5.She has a toothache.6. She should see a dentist.翻譯下列句子：1. 我頭痛。2. 你應(yīng)當(dāng)去睡覺。3. 他肚子痛。4. 他不應(yīng)當(dāng)吃任何東西。5. 她牙痛。6. 她應(yīng)當(dāng)看牙醫(yī)。GrammarF

15、ocus第25頁/共35頁-Whats the matter?- I have a stomachache.- You shouldnt eat so much next time.1. -怎么了？ - 我肚子疼。 - 下一次你不要吃得太多。GrammarFocus翻譯下列句子第26頁/共35頁-Whats the matter with Ben?- He hurt himself. He has a sore back.- He should lie down and rest.2. -Ben怎么了？ - 他傷著了自己，他背疼。 - 他應(yīng)該躺下來休息。GrammarFocus翻譯下列句子第2

16、7頁/共35頁-Do you have a fever?-Yes, I do./ No, I dont. / I dont know.3. -你發(fā)燒了嗎？ - 是的，我發(fā)燒了。 /不，我沒發(fā)燒。 /我不知道。GrammarFocus翻譯下列句子第28頁/共35頁-Does he have a toothache?-Yes, he soes.- He should see a dentist and get an X-ray.4. -他牙疼嗎？ - 是的，他牙疼。 -他應(yīng)該去看牙醫(yī)并且拍一個X片子。GrammarFocus翻譯下列句子第29頁/共35頁-What should she do?-S

17、he should take her temperature.5. -她應(yīng)該干什么？ - 她應(yīng)該量體溫。GrammarFocus翻譯下列句子6. -我應(yīng)該在上面敷一些藥嗎？ -是的，你應(yīng)該。/不，你不應(yīng)該-Should I put some medicine on it?-Yes, you should./ No, you shouldnt.第30頁/共35頁4a. Fill th the blanks and practice the conversations.1. A: I hurt _ when I played basdetball yesterday. What _ I do? B

18、: You _see a doctor and get an X-ray.2. A: _ the matter? B: My sister and I _ sore throats. _ we go to school? A: No, you _.3. A:_ Mike _ a fever? B: No, he _. He _ a stomachache. A: He _ drink some hot tea.myselfshouldshouldWhatshaveShouldshouldntDoeshavedoesnthasshould第31頁/共35頁shouldshouldnt=should notadvice n. 建議，忠告，勸some/much/a lot of/lots of advicea piece of advi