江西省蓮花縣2017高考英語一輪書面表達選編五

1、江西省蓮花縣2017高考英語一輪書面表達選編五【2016高考訓練】書面表達（滿分25分）你校將要舉辦一次主題為“how to communicate with friends” 的英語演講比賽， 請你用英語寫一篇演講稿。要點如下：尊重并信任朋友常與朋友聊天換位思考問題注意：1. 詞數100字以上。2. 可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯： 換位思考 put oneself in sbs shoes. Hello,everyone, Id like to share my ideas about the topic of communicating with our friends. 【參考

2、范文】書面表達 Hello, everyone, Id like to share my ideas about the topic of communicating with our friends. In the first place not only should we show respect for our friends but also it is necessary to trust them. With respect and trust given to them, they in return will certainly keep you whoever can be

3、 relied on, deepening your communication in some ways. Moreover, its good to have a chat with our friends at times, which will strengthen mutual understanding. Of course what we should pay more attention to is to put ourselves in their shoes, experiencing what they are thinking of and find out an ap

4、propriate way to communicate better. In one word, sincerity and consideration counts to make communication more smooth between our friends and us. 【廣東省高三考前沖刺卷】基礎寫作(共1小題，滿分15分)最近，為了更好地了解中學生的課外閱讀習慣，我們在2 000名學生中進行了一次調查(survey)。以下是調查的一些情況：調查內容初中生高中生閱讀數量(每年5本以下)37%37%喜歡的閱讀材料漫畫雜志、幽默故事通俗小說、經典作品、科幻小說學生閱讀量少的

5、原因沒興趣作業(yè)太多，沒時間調查結論1.要鼓勵學生更多地開展閱讀；2給予學生更多課外閱讀的時間。寫作內容請根據以上的調查數據，寫一篇短文，需包括如下內容：1開展調查的時間、調查對象和目的；2初高中學生每年閱讀數量的情況；3初高中學生所喜歡閱讀材料方面的差異；4關于初高中學生閱讀量少的原因；5調查結論帶給我們的啟示。寫作要求1只能使用5個句子表達全部內容；2文中不能出現真實姓名和學校名稱。評分標準句子結構準確，信息內容完整，語篇連貫。_基礎寫作【參考范文】Recently we conducted a survey of 2,000 junior and senior students in or

6、der to learn more about studentsreading habits.We found 37 percent of middle school students read fewer than 5 books per year.With regard to reading materials，it was shown that junior students preferred cartoon magazines and joke books whereas senior students preferred popular novels，classic works a

7、nd science fictions.As for why students read so little，some of the junior students said they had no interest in reading while some of the senior students complained that they had no time to read because they had too much homework to do.The findings suggest we need to encourage students to do more re

8、ading and give students more time for reading after class.2016書面表達訓練假定你是李華，你的英國筆友Johnson即將到你所在學校學習，想通過你了解學校食堂(canteen)的情況。請你根據提示給他寫封電子郵件，向他介紹相關情況。內容包括：1. 就餐時間；2. 菜品種類；3. 就餐費用。注意：1. 100詞左右，開頭和結尾已為你寫好，不計入總詞數； 2. 可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Dear Johnson,I am glad to hear that you will come to study in our school.

9、Looking forward to your coming. Yours, Li Hua【參考范文】Dear Johnson,I am glad to hear that you will come to study in our school. Here I will introduce you our canteen so that you can get prepared. The canteen usually runs early in the morning from 6:30 to 7:00. They offer noodles, dumplings and eggs and

10、 so on for breakfast. Lunch starts at 12:00 and lasts about 40 minutes with various dishes including fresh vegetables and delicious meat like pork and beef. Dinner begins at 5:00 p.m. and there are a few dishes provided. The average expense of each meal is about 8 yuan. Of course, it will cost you m

11、ore if you order special dishes. I believe you can get used to the food here soon.Looking forward to your coming.Yours, Li Hua【廣東省高三考前沖刺卷】讀寫任務(共1小題，滿分25分)閱讀下面短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。Some people prefer to spend most of their time alone.Others like to be with friends most of the time.Do you prefer to

12、spend your time alone or with friends? I prefer to spend most of my time with friends，because friends offer excitement and new ideas，they can comfort me when something bad happens，and spending too much time by myself can be boring.Friends can offer excitement and fresh ideas to a situation.For examp

13、le，if I am shopping，a friend makes the experience more fun.We can look at things together，and explore our likes and dislikes.Friends can also comfort me if something bad happens.If I get bad news，and a friend is around，I do not have to feel bad by myself.A friend will try to cheer me up，and attempt

14、to take my mind off whatever negative things happen.For example，last year I broke my leg and was in a cast all summer.I had friends around me to cheer me up and distract me from the misfortune.Overall，I think having friends around me is the best way for me to spend my time.寫作內容1以約30個詞概括作者喜歡與朋友共處的原因。

15、2然后以約120個詞寫一篇短文，包括以下要點：(1)你愿意獨處還是與朋友共處？ (2)請簡要說明原因，并以你的經歷來支持你的觀點。寫作要求1可以使用實例或其它論述方法支持你的論點，也可以參照閱讀材料的內容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2標題自定。3文中不能出現真實姓名和學校名稱。評分標準概括準確，語言規(guī)范，內容合適，語篇連貫。_讀寫任務【參考范文】Enjoy Being AloneThe author prefers to spend his or her spare time with friends because he or she thinks friends can offer ex

16、citement and fresh ideas to a situation and they can comfort him or her if something bad happens. Personally，I prefer to spend most of my time alone.Friends are important in our growth，but we should not forget the shortcomings of spending too much time with friends. First，peer pressure may direct us

17、 into some wrong doings.In order to please their so­called “friends”，teenagers may let their friends talk them into doing bad things.Moreover，even real friends may have different preferences.For example，I like classical music，but most of my friends love the noisy rock and roll.If we insist on s

18、pending our time together，both my friends and I would become unhappy.For this reason，I often feel like staying alone，especially when I want to do some reading.To sum up，its good to have real friends，but we also have something that is for us to do alone.閱讀下列短文, 從給的四個選項 (A、B、C和D) 中, 選出最佳選項。(2013·

19、南京市二模，D)While waiting to pick up a friend at an airport in Portland, Oregon, I had one of those lifechanging experiences that you hear other people talk aboutthe kind that happens to you unexpectedly. To me, this happened and was only two feet away from me.Locating my friend among the passengers, I

20、noticed a man coming toward me carrying two light bags. He stopped right next to me to greet his family.First he walked to his youngest son (maybe 6 years old) as he laid down his bags. They gave each other a long, loving hug. As they separated enough to look in each other's face, I heard the fa

21、ther say，“It's so good to see you, son. I missed you so much！” His son smiled somewhat shyly, and replied softly，“Me, too, Dad！”Then the man stood up, gazed into the eyes of his oldest son (maybe 9 or 10) and while cupping his son's face in his hands said, “You're already quite a young m

22、an. I love you very much, Zach！” They too hugged a most loving, tender hug.While this was happening, a baby girl (perhaps one or oneandahalfyear old) was squirming (扭動) excitedly in her mother's arms, never once taking her little eyes off the wonderful sight of her returning father. The man said

23、，“Hi, baby girl！” as he gently took the child from her mother. He quickly kissed her face all over and then held her close to his chest while rocking her from side to side. The little girl instantly relaxed and simply laid her head on his shoulder, motionless in pure contentment.After several moment

24、s, he handed his daughter to his oldest son and declared，“I've saved the best for last！” and went to give his wife the longest, most passionate kiss I ever remember seeing. He gazed into her eyes for several seconds and then silently mouthed, “I love you so much！” They stared into each other'

25、;s eyes, beaming big smiles at one another, while holding both hands.For an instant they reminded me of newlyweds, but I knew by the age of their kids that they couldn't possibly be. I puzzled about it for a moment then realized how totally attentive I was in the wonderful display of uncondition

26、al love not more than an arm's length away from me. I suddenly felt uncomfortable, as if I was invading something sacred, but was amazed to hear my own voice nervously ask，“Wow! How long have you two been married？”“Been together fourteen years total, married twelve of those.” he replied, without

27、 breaking his gaze from his lovely wife's face. “Well then, how long have you been away？” I asked. The man finally turned and looked at me, still beaming his joyous smile. “Two whole days！”Two days? I was stunned. I had assumed he'd been gone for at least several weeksif not months. I know m

28、y expression betrayed me. “I hope my marriage is still that passionate after twelve years！”The man suddenly stopped smiling.He looked me straight in the eye, and with forcefulness that burned right into my soul, he told me something that left me a different person, “Don't hope, friend. decide！”

29、Then he flashed me his wonderful smile again, shook my hand and said，“God bless！”With that, he and his family turned and walked away together. I was still watching that exceptional man and his special family walk just out of sight when my friend came up to me and asked, “What'cha looking at？” Wi

30、thout hesitating, and with a curious sense of certainty, I replied，“My future！”文章大意：本文是一篇記敘文。作者通過講述自己在機場看到一家人在分別兩天重逢后的親密場景及男主人對作者所說的話，表達了這次事件對自己的震撼，并下定決心拿出更多的愛給自己的家人。1Which word could best describe the baby girl?AQuiet. BInnocent.CNaughty. DSweet.答案：D推理判斷題。根據第五段第一句和最后一句可知，這個小女孩非常的可愛，見到父親時，她在母親的懷里扭動，

31、非常地興奮，在父親懷里的時候她把頭放在父親的肩膀上一動不動。故答案選D。2The writer suddenly felt uncomfortable because _.Ahe felt it impolite to stare at the familyBhe felt he withdrew from societyCthe family found him curious about themDhe didn't love his wife as much答案：A推理判斷題。根據第七段最后一句中的“I suddenly felt uncomfortable, as if I w

32、as invading something sacred”和文化常識可知，作者由于被這親密的幸福情景所吸引，一直盯著他們看，距離很近(only two feet)，而這在西方是很不禮貌的行為，侵犯了他人的隱私。故答案選A。3What can we learn from the story?AThe family became the writer's friends.BThe writer decided to look for a wife.CThe writer's family will get more love from him.DThe writer will te

33、ll his friend the story immediately they meet.答案：C推理判斷題。根據倒數第四段最后一句“I hope my marriage is still that passionate after twelve years！”及最后一段中作者看著那家人離開說“My future！”可推知，作者以后將會給予家人更多的關愛。故答案選C。4Which paragraph in this story best shows the love of the couple?AParagraph 4. BParagraph 5.CParagraph 6. DParagra

34、ph 7.答案：C細節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知，第三至五段描述的是對孩子的愛，第六段中“give his wife the longest, most passionate kiss.”展示的是夫妻之間的愛。故答案選C。5Why does the writer think his airport experience is lifechanging?ABecause he came across a most loving family.BBecause he realized the difference between “hope” and “decide”CBecause he though

35、t it was really a unique experience.DBecause the family he met with had a strange power over him.答案：B推理判斷題。根據文章最后兩段內容可知，男主人所說的“Don't hope, friend. decide！”給了作者極大的震撼和鼓勵，讓作者明白了“希望”與“決定”之間的不同，決定今后給予家人更多的關愛。故答案選B。【2016高考訓練】閱讀下列短文, 從給的四個選項 (A、B、C和D) 中, 選出最佳選項。Working with a group of baboons (狒狒) in t

36、he Namibian desert，Dr.Alecia Carter of the Department of Zoology，Cambridge University set baboons learning tasks involving a novel food and a familiar food，hidden in a box.Some baboons were given the chance to watch another baboon who already knew how to solve the task，while others had to learn for

37、themselves.To work out how brave or anxious the baboons were，Dr.Carter presented them either with a novel food or a threat in the form of a model of a poisonous snake.She found that personality had a major impact on learning.The braver baboons learnt，but the shy ones did not learn the task although

38、they watched the baboon perform the task of finding the novel food just as long as the brave ones did.In effect，despite being made aware of what to do，they were still too shy to do what the experienced baboon did.The same held true for anxious baboons compared with calm ones.The anxious individuals

39、learnt the task by observing others while those who were relaxed did not，even though they spent more time watching.This mismatch between collecting social information and using it shows that personality plays a key role in social learning in animals，something that has previously been ignored in stud

40、ies on how animals learn to do things.The findings are significant because they suggest that animals may perform poorly in cognitive (認知的) tasks not because they aren't clever enough to solve them，but because they are too shy or nervous to use the social information.The findings may impact how w

41、e understand the formation of culture in societies through social learning.If some individuals are unable to get information from others because they don't associate with the knowledgeable individuals，or they are too shy to use the information once they have it，information may not travel between

42、 all group members，preventing the formation of a culture based on social learning.1What is the first paragraph mainly about?AThe design of Dr.Carter's research.BThe results of Dr.Carter's research.CThe purpose of Dr.Carter's research.DThe significance of Dr.Carter's research.2According to the research，which baboons are more likely to complete a new learning task?AThose that have more experience.BThose that can avoid