2015廣州新版英語六年級下冊每單元知識點(diǎn)總結(jié)及練習(xí)

1、Unit 1 slow and steady wins the race 扛_ 5.如此匆忙_ 6. _ 7.意思是_ 8.驕傲的_ 9.不小心的_ 10.耐心的_ 11.記住_ 12. 悲傷的_ 13.努力地_ 14.更努力 _ 二 詞組記得牢 in a hurry 匆忙 in such a hurry 如此匆忙 be like 像?一樣 be patient 耐心點(diǎn) talk on the phone 講 carry a heavy bag 背很重的包 work harder 更努力地工作或?qū)W習(xí) slow and steady 穩(wěn)打穩(wěn)扎 三 要點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)都知道 1.try to do some

2、thing 努力做某事如 She tried to eat with his left hand because his right hand was broken.因?yàn)橛沂质軅怂运τ米笫殖燥垺?2.in a hurry 匆忙著急 如 In the morning, everybody is in a hurry. 早上的時候每個人都很匆忙。 3. You are like that silly hare. Like 像?一樣,如 The flower is like a cup. 這花像一個茶杯。 4.一般現(xiàn)在時表示現(xiàn)在經(jīng)常反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作、存在的狀態(tài)或習(xí)慣性的動作的時態(tài) 動詞第三人稱

3、變化規(guī)律 1一般情況直接加_ 。 2以_ 結(jié)尾的單詞加_。 3以_結(jié)尾的單詞去_加_。 4特殊情況_。 模塊練習(xí) 一、寫出以下單詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。 ask- meet- teach- sit- kick- look- listen- eat- put- knock- open- give- see- pull- show- wash- try- take- wake- shut- count- share- post- play- hide- seek- hold- stand- do- jump- stop- touch- 二、寫出以下動詞的原形。 ends- rains- shines

4、- rises- sets- sleeps- gets- goes- stays- arrives- walks- drives- spends- forecasts- fixes- works- travels- cleans- 三、用所給動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時填空。 1. We often_ (play) in the playground. 2. He_ (get) up at six oclock. 3. _ you_ (brush) your teeth every morning? 4. What_ (do) he usually_ (do) after school? 5. Danny

5、_ (study) English, Chinese, Math at school. 6. Mike sometimes_ (go) to the park with his sister. 7. At eight at night, she _ (watch) TV with his family. 8. _ Mike_ (read) English every day? 9. How many lessons_ your classmate_ (have) on Monday? 10. What time_ his mother_ (do) the housework? 四 單元練一練

6、筆試局部 四.找出以下每組單詞種不同類的詞 ( ) 1. A. runner B.winner C.farmer D.worker ( ) 2. A. race B.game C.sleep D.match ( ) 3 .A. want B.dream C.well D.fall ( ) 4. A. Asia B.China C.Europe D.Africa ( ) 5. A. dream B.fell C.got D.had 五選擇填空。 1. What are you doing? I am trying to_the bike. A. riding B. ride C. rides D

7、. rided 2. If you want to win the game, you should be . A. careless B. care C. careful D. carefully 3. What are you doing? We . A. is playing B. am talking on the phone B. C were playing D talking on the phone 4. Dont eat too fast. A. be B. is C. 不填 D. are 5. The old man was very tired he sat down a

8、nd took a rest. A. so B. but C. because D. and 6. Wheres my camera? I_it. A. am not finding B. am not seeing C. cant find D. cant look at 7. How_he go to work? He to work by bike. A. does, go B. do, goes C. do, go D. does, goes 8. _you usually late for school? No, . A. Do, I am B. Does, not C. Are,

9、Im not D. Are, I arent 9. _she_home at six every day? A. Is, leave B. Does, leave C. Is, leaves D. Does, left 10. Mr. Yang_English this term. A. teaches our B. teaches us C. teachs us D. teach our 六補(bǔ)全對話, 選擇正確答案的編號在橫線上 Chen jie: Hi, Amy! _? A: Whats the date? Amy: Its Wednesday. B: What are we going

10、to see? Chen jie: Oh, lets go to the zoo this weekend. C: What day is it today? Amy: Good idea! _? D: Where are you going? Chen jie: Lets see monkeys. They are very smart. E: How can we go there? Amy: OK! _? F: Great! Chen jie: We can go by bike. G:When are we going? Amy: But I have no bike. Lets go

11、 by bus, OK? Chen jie: OK. _? Amy: What about eight thirty? Chen jie: _. 七、按要求改寫句子。 1Do you often play football after school? (改為肯定句) _2I have some books. (改為否認(rèn)句) _3Gao Shans sister likes playing table tennis. (改為否認(rèn)句) _4She lives in a small town near New York. (改為一般疑問句) _5 I watch TV every day. (改為一

12、般疑問句) _6We have four lessons. 改為否認(rèn)句 _7Nancy doesnt run fast. (改為肯定句) _ 八閱讀短文判斷句子與短文意思是否一致如一致在括號內(nèi)寫T否那么寫F. Many people can use the computer very well ,and they know what a computer is and what it can do. The computer is fast and never makes mistakes, while people are slow and often make mistakes. That

13、s what people often say when they talk about computers. For many, many years, scientists have improved computers. Now a computer can do a lot of everyday work quite well, and people can use a computer in many ways. Many computer scientists are now thinking of making the computer “think like a man. W

14、ith the help of a person, a computer can draw pictures, write music, talk with people, and so on. Maybe computer will one day think and feel. ( ) 1.The computer is fast and never makes mistakes. ( ) 2.A computer can do a lot of everyday work quite well. ( ) 3.The computer is improved by scientists.

15、( ) 4.A computer can draw pictures, eat the food, and drink the water. ( ) 5.Many people can use the computer very well. unit2 waiting for another hare一、Unit 2 單詞另一個碰撞地面撿起停止整天出現(xiàn)死撿，摘容易的他自己努力吧，加油從那時候起突然地進(jìn)入.之內(nèi)等候離開美味的二、Unit 2詞組等 待. .跑掉 _ . 在田地里 撞到 _ _撿起. .把它帶回家_ _ _ _艱苦的工作_ _美餐一頓_ _ _ _倒在地上_ _ _ _自言自語 從

16、那時起 停止工作 一整天 加油 三、Unit 2句型根據(jù)中文提示把句子補(bǔ)充完整。1. One day, a farmer _ _ _ _ _? 一天，一個農(nóng)夫正在田地里干活。2. He _ _and _ it _ _. (他拾起兔子拿回家。)3. It _the ground and .它倒地死掉了。4. _ _ he _ in the field and waited for a hare _ _ . (他整天坐在田地里等待兔子出現(xiàn)。) 5. Dont _ _ the _.(不要學(xué)農(nóng)夫。)6. _ .(每 天 在 田 地 里 干活真辛苦。)【知識考點(diǎn)一】Ving做主語，謂語動詞用單數(shù) 動名詞

17、作主語，在動詞的根底上加ing,使該動詞具有名詞的各種特征，可作名詞靈活使用。 Reading is an art. 讀書是一種藝術(shù)。    Climbing mountains is really fun. 爬山真是有趣。 _ _ believing.眼見為實(shí)【知識考點(diǎn)二】pick up1. pick up ： 撿起，拾起 pick up sth = pick sth up 撿起某物 pick up the hare = pick the hare up 假設(shè)為代

18、詞，只能位于pick 與up之間 把它撿起來 pick it up 2. pick up ： 用車來接，到某處去接某人，也可以是中途順便把人或物帶走。 Your books are on the ground , please_.(把他們撿起來) 【知識考點(diǎn)三】hard work 與 work hard work hard努力工作動詞短語 hard work 繁重的工作名詞短語 例句： If you work hard you will succeed. 如果你努力工作，你就會成功。 Working in the field every day is hard work. 學(xué)習(xí)用功_ 努力的學(xué)

19、習(xí)_【知識考點(diǎn)四】辨析another other others 1. other可作形容詞或代詞，做形容詞時，意思是“別的，其他，泛指“其他的人或物。如： Do you have any other question(s)? 你還有其他問題嗎？ Ask some other people. 問問別人吧！ Put it in your other hand. 把它放在你另一只手里。 2. others是other的復(fù)數(shù)形式，泛指“另外幾個，“其余的。在句中可作主語、賓語。如： Give me some others, please. 請給我別的東西吧！ 3.another=an+ other，既

20、可作形容詞，也可作代詞，只能用于三個或更多的人或物，泛指同類事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一個，只能代替或修飾單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞。如： I dont like this one. Please show me another. 我不喜歡這一個，請給我看看另一個。another other others1. I dont like this one. Will you show me _ one? 2. All her _ friends are waiting outside the door. 3. Would you like _ piece of cake? 4. There are many

21、visitors in the park. Some are riding camels, _ are taking photos. 5. Many students are in the classroom. Some are cleaning the windows, _ are sweeping the floor. 6. We had fish, chicken, and some _ delicious food for dinner. 【知識考點(diǎn)五】stop doing sth1、stop doing停止正在做的某事。例：I must stop smoking.我必須戒煙了。2、s

22、top to do停止，中斷做某事后去做另一件事。這個“do代表的就是即將做的事情。例：They stop to play football. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _ on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have rested B. Resting C. to rest D. rest【知識考點(diǎn)六】from then on from then on 從那時起 from now on 從現(xiàn)在起【知識考點(diǎn)七】反身代詞 myself 我自己 yourself 你自己 himself

23、 他自己 herself 她自己 itself 它自己 ourselves 我們自己 yourselves 你們自己 themselves 他們自己 themselves 她們自己 themselves 它們自己【知識考點(diǎn)八】注意以下詞組中to的用法 have nothing to eat 沒東西吃 have nothing to say 沒話說 have nothing to to 沒事可做【知識考點(diǎn)九】One day, a farmer was working in the field.使用的是過去進(jìn)行時態(tài)。過去進(jìn)行時用來講述過去某個時間正在發(fā)生的事情。將現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時中的be動詞am, is

24、, are變?yōu)閣as,were就構(gòu)成過去進(jìn)行時了。They_ (watch) TV when you called.【知識考點(diǎn)十】一般過去時動詞過去式變化規(guī)那么：1一般在動詞末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked2結(jié)尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted3末尾是輔音字母加一個元音字母和一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)，應(yīng)雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped4以“輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的，變y為i， 再加-ed，如：study-studied一、寫出以下單詞過去式 1. run _ 2. crash _ 3. fall _ 4. die _ 5. pick

25、 _ 6. take _ 7. cook _ 8. have _ 9. say _ 10. do _ 11. sit _ 12. wait _二、單項(xiàng)選擇： 從以下各題后所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選擇最正確答案填空。( )1 My fatherill yesterday A isn't B aren't C wasn't D weren't( )2 your parents at home last week A Is B Was C Are D Were( )3 The twinsin Dalian last year Theyhere now A are; were

26、B were; are C was; are D were; was( )4 your father at work the dayyesterday(前天 A Was; before B Is; before C Was; after D Is; after ( )5 Who was on duty last Friday A I am B I was C Yes, I was D No, I wasn't  _ a football game from 7 to 9 last nig

27、ht.    A. were watching     B. watch       C. watched    D. are watching ( ) 7. I came _ my house two days ago . A back on B back to C to back D back( ) 8 . _? He did some rea

28、ding at home. A What does your father do yesterday evening B What does your brother do in the school C What did your brother do over the weekend D Where did your brother go last Sunday( ) 9. What did you do _ ? I went to the movies. A next morning B over the weekend C in the weekend D next Monday( )

29、 10.Stop _, the teacher is coming. A talk B talks C talking ( ) 11.My mother often _ me story books when I was a child. A buy B buys C bought( ) 12.If you dont water the flowers,they _. A die B will die C died 三、請用正確動詞形式填空。1. I _ (have) an exciting party last weekend.2. _ she _(practice) her guitar

30、yesterday? No, she _.3. What _ Tom _ (do) on Saturday evening? He _(watch) TV and _(read) an interesting book.4. They all _(go) to the mountains yesterday morning.5. She _(not visit) her aunt last weekend. She _ (stay) at home and _(do) some cleaning.6. When _ you _(write) this song? I _(write) it l

31、ast year.7. My friend, Carol, _(study) for the math test and _(practice) English last night.8. _ Mr. Li _(do) the project on Monday morning? Yes, he _.9. How _(be) Jim's weekend? It _(be not) bad.10. _ (be) your mother a sales assistant last year? No. she _.四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1.Tom listened to CDs yesterday

32、.(變否認(rèn)句)Tom to CDs yesterday.2.Father slept all day last Monday.(改一般疑問句) Father all day last Monday?3.I was very busy last week.(改否認(rèn)句和一般疑問句)I very busy last week. you very busy last week?4.She took the wallet away from the table.(對劃線局部提問) she the wallet away from?5.Last weekend,she got up very early.

33、(對劃線局部提問) she up very early?6.Jimmy read a book about history.(對劃線局部提問) Jimmy ?7. Sally went to the pool yesterday. (改為一般疑問句) _Unit 3 What animal is it?一 單詞寫得出1·困難的 2.青蛙 3.毛發(fā)4.袋鼠5.輪回 6.海洋7.海星 8.非洲9.老虎 10.亞洲13.熊貓 14.竹子 15.象 16.長頸鹿17.脖子 18.樹葉二 詞組記得牢Play a game 玩?zhèn)€游戲 back leg 后腿Look like 看起來像 king

34、of the animals 動物之王三 要點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)都知道1. 英語語法之肯定句變否認(rèn)句肯定句變否認(rèn)句口訣給句子分析它，看它結(jié)構(gòu)是哪個主加be后加not 其他一切全照抄主加動詞主重要don't doesn't 來幫助don't doesn't 中間夾doesn't doesn't 最特殊第三人稱單數(shù)全靠它模塊練習(xí)將以下句子改為否認(rèn)句。1. I am a girl.2. I like singing.3. We go to school every day.4. They are good friends.5. He works hard.6. Sh

35、e likes playing with toys.7. My mother watches TV every day.四單元練一練聽力局部一聽辨單詞或詞組，將正確答案的序號填入題前括號內(nèi)，聽1遍。 ( )7.A.another B.other ( )8.A.meal B.mail 二聽問句選答語，聽2遍。 ( )1.A.We carry flags and we sing songs. B.I dont like it.( )2.A.Mid-autumn Festival is my favourite festival. B.On Thanksgiving Day,we always ha

36、ve a big family dinner.And we say “thank youfor our food,family and friends.( )3.A. Spring Festival is my favourite festival. B.I dont tell you.( )4.A.Sorry,Im late. B.I dont know.( )5.A.Yes,it is. B.No,snakes cant hear.筆試局部三找出劃線局部讀音不同的單詞。( )1.A.ask B. basket C. table D. grass( )2.A.name B. grade C.

37、 that D. late( )3.A.like B. kite C. my D. city( )4.A.second B. mess C. cinema D. February( )5.A.season B. beach C. read D. great四根據(jù)提示補(bǔ)全句中的動物單詞 1. Are there any b_ in the tree? Yes, they are singing beautiful songs.2. L_ are “the King of the Animals 3. P_ live in China. 4. I saw a s_ on the beach.5.F

38、_ are often green. They can jump. They are good swimmers, too.6. The g_ has a very long neck. They are the tallest animals in the world.AWhat does she look like？BGood morning，sirCThank you very muchDDont worryEIs it a boy or a girl？FShes wearing a red skirt五補(bǔ)全對話 A： Good morning，madamB： 1 A： You look

39、 worriedWhats wrong with you？B： My daughter got lost when I did shopping in the market this morningIve looked for her everywhere in the market，but I cant find herWhat shall I do？A： 2 Tell us something about herWe can help youB： Thank you，sirA： Now please tell me how old she isB： Shes five years oldA

40、： 3 B： Shes kind of heavy，and she has a round face and long curly hairA： What color dress is she wearing today？B： 4 A： Whats your telephone number？B： Its 9256480A： OKWell start to look for her right away Well call you as soon as we find herB： 5 六閱讀以下短文，根據(jù)短文答復(fù)以下問題。 Xian Xinghai was one of the greates

41、t musicians in China. He was born in Panyu, Guangzhou in 1905. His father died before he was born. Xian Xinghai was very good at playing the violin, but he didnt begin to play the violin early. He began to play the violin very late when he was more than twenty years old. He went to study at music school in Paris in 1934. He died in 1945. In his short life he wrote(寫) about three hundred songs. The most famous song was the Yellow River.1. What was Xian Xinghais job?_2. W