選修8 Module 2 The Renaissance

1、晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎(chǔ)盤點基礎(chǔ)盤點ABC要點精析要點精析ABC (2012山東濰坊質(zhì)量監(jiān)測山東濰坊質(zhì)量監(jiān)測)在網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的沖擊下，曾在網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的沖擊下，曾經(jīng)陪伴過幾代人的傳統(tǒng)游戲經(jīng)陪伴過幾代人的傳統(tǒng)游戲(如捉迷藏如捉迷藏)日漸消失。學(xué)校、日漸消失。學(xué)校、家庭乃至社會應(yīng)該創(chuàng)造條件讓這些傳統(tǒng)游戲回歸，讓孩子家庭乃至社會應(yīng)該創(chuàng)造條件讓這些傳統(tǒng)游戲回歸，讓孩子們在這些游戲中體驗童年的快樂。請你據(jù)此寫一篇英語短們在這些游戲中體驗童年的快樂。請你據(jù)此寫一篇英語短文發(fā)表你的看法，可包括以下要點：文發(fā)表你的看法，可包括以下要點： 1沉溺于網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的弊端；沉溺于網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲的弊端；Module 2The Renaissan

2、ce晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎(chǔ)盤點基礎(chǔ)盤點ABC要點精析要點精析ABC2傳統(tǒng)游戲的優(yōu)點；傳統(tǒng)游戲的優(yōu)點；3教師和家長采取的相關(guān)措施。教師和家長采取的相關(guān)措施。注意注意：1.詞數(shù)詞數(shù)120150；2可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫?？蛇m當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯參考詞匯：措施：措施measure優(yōu)點優(yōu)點advantage缺點缺點disadvantage晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎(chǔ)盤點基礎(chǔ)盤點ABC要點精析要點精析ABC With the development of science and With the development of science and technologytechnology，more

3、and more children are more and more children are attracted to play computer games which attracted to play computer games which theyre keen on for almost day and nighttheyre keen on for almost day and night.It does great harm to childrens health，especially to their eyes.For the sake of childrens heal

4、th，parents and teachers should help them to play more traditional and healthy games.After allAfter all，childrens health childrens health comes firstcomes first. However，what kinds of measures should we take？First，we should let them know the benefits of the【滿分作文滿分作文】晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎(chǔ)盤點基礎(chǔ)盤點ABC要點精析要點精析ABCtradit

5、ional and healthy games.Then we should Then we should limit their time and places of playing limit their time and places of playing computer puter games.Finally，train childrens abilities of judging the games advantages and disadvantages，because parents and teachers couldnt accompany them forever.Onl

6、y children themselves can keep a healthy life through their own efforts to play the traditional and healthy games.晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎(chǔ)盤點基礎(chǔ)盤點ABC要點精析要點精析ABCAs science and technology develops，increasing children fix their eyes on computer games，making them nearly crazy.After all，nothing is more important than chil

7、drens health.Next we should control their time and places of playing computer games.【高級詞匯高級詞匯】for the sake of .為了為了起見起見/看在看在份上份上accompany vt.陪伴陪伴【佳句變換佳句變換】晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎(chǔ)盤點基礎(chǔ)盤點ABC要點精析要點精析ABC1_ adj.枯燥的；沉悶的枯燥的；沉悶的2_ adj.有技巧的，熟練的有技巧的，熟練的3_adj.持續(xù)整夜的持續(xù)整夜的4_ v認(rèn)為認(rèn)為5_ n(過過)路人路人6_ v逃跑；逃掉逃跑；逃掉7_v懇求；呼吁懇求；呼吁8_ v尋找；尋求尋

8、找；尋求9_ n方面；利益方面；利益A 考綱詞匯考綱詞匯思憶思憶dullskilledovernight reckonpasserbyfleeappealseekbehalf晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎(chǔ)盤點基礎(chǔ)盤點ABC要點精析要點精析ABC10_adj.最重要的；首要的最重要的；首要的11_n債務(wù)；人情債債務(wù)；人情債12_ n(對錯事或壞事應(yīng)付的對錯事或壞事應(yīng)付的)責(zé)任責(zé)任13_adj.有天賦的；有才華的有天賦的；有才華的14_n激情，熱愛激情，熱愛15_adj.引起煩惱的；令人不安的引起煩惱的；令人不安的_v打擾打擾;擾亂擾亂_n打擾；妨礙打擾；妨礙16_ v激發(fā)，激勵激發(fā)，激勵_n激起；動機；激起；

9、動機；意圖意圖17_ n(犯罪犯罪)嫌疑人；可疑分子嫌疑人；可疑分子_ adj.多疑的；可疑的多疑的；可疑的18_ n職業(yè)職業(yè)_adj.專業(yè)的；職業(yè)專業(yè)的；職業(yè)的的chiefdebtblamegifted passiondisturbing disturb disturbance motivatemotive suspectsuspectiveprofessionprofessional 晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎(chǔ)盤點基礎(chǔ)盤點ABC要點精析要點精析ABC 字詞入章，相得益彰字詞入章，相得益彰1We reckonreckon that she is a gifted gifted saleswoman b

10、ecause she is highly skilleskilled at dealing with difficult customers.2We are seekingseeking the prime suspectsuspect in the case who has fledfled to another country.3The professional professional tennis player motivated motivated and inspired us with his passionpassion and deeds.晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎(chǔ)盤點基礎(chǔ)盤點ABC要

11、點精析要點精析ABC1_ short 總之，簡而言之總之，簡而言之2depend_依靠，依賴；取決于依靠，依賴；取決于3tax _收收的稅，課稅的稅，課稅4leave sth _ 把把拋在后面拋在后面5_ behalf of 代表代表6get tired _ doing sth 厭倦做某事；厭煩做某事厭倦做某事；厭煩做某事7_ liberty 獲得自由的獲得自由的8be thirsty _ 渴求，渴望渴求，渴望9up _ 到到(某個數(shù)量某個數(shù)量)10take _ 從事，開始做從事，開始做(某項工作某項工作)；占據(jù)；占據(jù)B 重要短語重要短語識記識記inononbehindonofatfortou

12、p晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎(chǔ)盤點基礎(chǔ)盤點ABC要點精析要點精析ABC1Painters discovered _ _. (how to use.特殊疑問詞加不定式短語在句中作賓語。特殊疑問詞加不定式短語在句中作賓語。) 畫家們發(fā)現(xiàn)了怎樣使用透視法以及光的效果。畫家們發(fā)現(xiàn)了怎樣使用透視法以及光的效果。2So you can walk along a street for half an hour or so and end up five minutes _you started. (where引導(dǎo)的從句作介詞引導(dǎo)的從句作介詞from的賓語。的賓語。) 那么你有可能沿街走了半個小時左右，結(jié)果離你出發(fā)的那么

13、你有可能沿街走了半個小時左右，結(jié)果離你出發(fā)的地點實際僅有五分鐘的路程。地點實際僅有五分鐘的路程。C 經(jīng)典句式經(jīng)典句式再現(xiàn)再現(xiàn)how to use perspective and theeffects of lightfrom where 晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎(chǔ)盤點基礎(chǔ)盤點ABC要點精析要點精析ABCreckon(that).認(rèn)為認(rèn)為_被認(rèn)為是被認(rèn)為是reckon how much/many.估算多少估算多少reckon sth in_reckon on(doing)sth_reckon v認(rèn)為，以為；估算，估計認(rèn)為，以為；估算，估計A 核心單詞核心單詞巧布點，基石奠巧布點，基石奠be reckone

14、d to be/as把某物計算在內(nèi)把某物計算在內(nèi)指望指望晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎(chǔ)盤點基礎(chǔ)盤點ABC要點精析要點精析ABCHave you _ the cost of postage _?你把郵費計算在內(nèi)了嗎？你把郵費計算在內(nèi)了嗎？Dont _going abroad this summer.We may not be able to afford it.別指望今年夏天出國了，我們可能負擔(dān)不起。別指望今年夏天出國了，我們可能負擔(dān)不起。reckoned inreckon on 晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎(chǔ)盤點基礎(chǔ)盤點ABC要點精析要點精析ABCIts just you and purple , pink ，white

15、 flowers，seeking a perfect harmony. (2012重慶卷重慶卷，閱讀閱讀C)你和紫色的，粉色的，白色的在一起構(gòu)成了一幅完美且和你和紫色的，粉色的，白色的在一起構(gòu)成了一幅完美且和諧的畫面。諧的畫面。seek advice/help征求建議征求建議/尋求幫助尋求幫助seek to do sth(正式正式)試圖做某事試圖做某事_尋找致富尋找致富(或成功或成功)的機會的機會seek _尋求，追求尋求，追求seek (sought；sought) v尋求；追求；探求，探索尋求；追求；探求，探索(正式正式)試圖試圖seek ones fortunefor/after晨讀吧晨

16、讀吧基礎(chǔ)盤點基礎(chǔ)盤點ABC要點精析要點精析ABCYoung people long _in the world.年輕人渴望闖天下。年輕人渴望闖天下。It is noble to _knowledge.尋求知識是高尚的。尋求知識是高尚的。to seek their fortune seek for/after 晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎(chǔ)盤點基礎(chǔ)盤點ABC要點精析要點精析ABCYou cant blame others unless you start with yourself.(2012天津卷天津卷，完形完形)在責(zé)備他人之前請先自省。在責(zé)備他人之前請先自省。(1)blame sb/_sth因某事而責(zé)備某

17、人因某事而責(zé)備某人blame sth _ sb把某事怪到某人頭上把某事怪到某人頭上be _(for sth)(因某事因某事)應(yīng)受指責(zé)；應(yīng)負責(zé)任應(yīng)受指責(zé)；應(yīng)負責(zé)任(2)take the blame_lay/put the blame for sth on sb把某事歸咎于某人把某事歸咎于某人blame n過失；責(zé)備過失；責(zé)備vt.責(zé)備；譴責(zé)；把責(zé)備；譴責(zé)；把歸咎歸咎于于 for onto blame 承擔(dān)責(zé)任承擔(dān)責(zé)任晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎(chǔ)盤點基礎(chǔ)盤點ABC要點精析要點精析ABCThey _the delay of the plan.他們責(zé)怪秘書延誤了計劃。他們責(zé)怪秘書延誤了計劃。The driver

18、_the traffic accident.那起交通事故不應(yīng)該怪司機。那起交通事故不應(yīng)該怪司機。小貼士小貼士be to blame for sth以主動形式表達被動意義。以主動形式表達被動意義。blamed the secretary for isnt to blame for 晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎(chǔ)盤點基礎(chǔ)盤點ABC要點精析要點精析ABCHe was _(因因被責(zé)備被責(zé)備)the accident，but he _ (把它歸咎于把它歸咎于)others.In fact，it is he，not others，that_it.(該為此承擔(dān)責(zé)任該為此承擔(dān)責(zé)任)blamed forblamed it o

19、nis to blame for 晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎(chǔ)盤點基礎(chǔ)盤點ABC要點精析要點精析ABC滿分作文之佳句滿分作文之佳句aWe blameblame the Japanese forfor their wanting to seize the Diaoyu Island.(江蘇卷江蘇卷)bOur headmaster strongly condemnedcondemned empty talk instead of hard work.(安徽卷安徽卷)cWe accuseaccuse the Japanese of wanting to seize the Diaoyu Island.(江蘇卷江

20、蘇卷)dA lot of students charged charged him with with cheating.(天津卷天津卷)晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎(chǔ)盤點基礎(chǔ)盤點ABC要點精析要點精析ABChave an effect _ 對對產(chǎn)生影響產(chǎn)生影響be of no effect 無效；沒有作用無效；沒有作用bring/o effect 實行，實施，使生效實行，實施，使生效come into effect 開始生效，開始實施開始生效，開始實施_ effect 見效，生效，實施見效，生效，實施_ effect 實際上；實際上；(規(guī)律、法律規(guī)律、法律)有效，在實行中有效，在實行中_因果

21、因果effective adj.有效的有效的effect n效果；作用；影響效果；作用；影響on/upontakeinCause and effect晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎(chǔ)盤點基礎(chǔ)盤點ABC要點精析要點精析ABCThe new system will soon _新系統(tǒng)即將啟用。新系統(tǒng)即將啟用。There seems to be no necessary _between wealth and happiness.有錢未必就幸福。有錢未必就幸福。come into effectcause and effect 晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎(chǔ)盤點基礎(chǔ)盤點ABC要點精析要點精析ABC集訓(xùn)中心集訓(xùn)中心.選詞填空選詞填空

22、1We have a lot of things to_the children to work hard at school.2During the war in Libya, thousands of people_their country.3What made you _her of having taken the money?4One possible side _ of the drug is weight gain.effect；motivate；flee；appeal；suspect；seek；merely；blame；calculate晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎(chǔ)盤點基礎(chǔ)盤點ABC要點

23、精析要點精析ABC5The program helps you to _how much tax you have to pay.6One of the computers is broken and shes_it on me.7The idea of camping has never _to me.8The medicine wont cure herit_stops the pain.答案答案1.motivate2.fled3.suspect4.effect5.calculate6.blamed7.appealed8.merely晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎(chǔ)盤點基礎(chǔ)盤點ABC要點精析要點精析ABC

24、.單項填空單項填空1I feel it is your husband who _for the spoiled child.Ais to blame Bis going to blameCis to be blamed Dshould blame2He is such a man who is always _fault with other people.Aputting Bseeking Cfinding Dlooking for晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎(chǔ)盤點基礎(chǔ)盤點ABC要點精析要點精析ABC3How did you like Nicks performance last night?To be

25、 honest，his singing didnt _to me much. (2010安徽卷安徽卷)Aappeal Bbelong Crefer Doccur4It is because they lacked the _to study that they didnt study well.Amotivation BcourageCspirit Dthought晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎(chǔ)盤點基礎(chǔ)盤點ABC要點精析要點精析ABC5We _him of letting out the secret.Athought Bsupposed Cconsidered Dsuspected答案答案1.A2.C3.

26、A4.A5.D晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎(chǔ)盤點基礎(chǔ)盤點ABC要點精析要點精析ABCleave sb/sth _不要干涉某人不要干涉某人/某事某事leave sb sthleave sth to sb遺贈遺贈(給某人給某人)，死后留下，死后留下leave sth with sb把某物留給某人把某物留給某人leave sb/sthn./adj./v.ing/p.p/to do/介詞短語介詞短語使使/讓讓保持某種狀態(tài)保持某種狀態(tài)leave _出發(fā)去某地出發(fā)去某地 leave behind 把把拋在后面拋在后面B 核心短語核心短語點入線，基礎(chǔ)建點入線，基礎(chǔ)建alonefor晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎(chǔ)盤點基礎(chǔ)盤點ABC要點精

27、析要點精析ABCSlow down；were _Mike _慢點兒，我們把邁克落在后面了。慢點兒，我們把邁克落在后面了。Ive told you to _my things _我已經(jīng)告訴過你不可動我的東西。我已經(jīng)告訴過你不可動我的東西。leaving behind leave untouched晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎(chǔ)盤點基礎(chǔ)盤點ABC要點精析要點精析ABCon behalf of sbon ones half 代表某人，為某人的利益代表某人，為某人的利益in behalf of sbin ones behalf_/represent代表代表The president cant be here tod

28、ay, so Im going to speak _總裁今天不能來，所以我將代表他發(fā)言?？偛媒裉觳荒軄?，所以我將代表他發(fā)言。In the Western countries, “V” often _victory.在西方國家，在西方國家，“V”通常代表勝利。通常代表勝利。on behalf of代表代表on his behalfstand forstands for 晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎(chǔ)盤點基礎(chǔ)盤點ABC要點精析要點精析ABC集訓(xùn)中心集訓(xùn)中心.完成句子完成句子1我們是否去野餐取決于天氣。我們是否去野餐取決于天氣。 Whether or not we go on a picnic _the weat

29、her.2我們渴望得到關(guān)于放假的消息。我們渴望得到關(guān)于放假的消息。 We are _news about holidays.3他匆匆忙忙出發(fā)，落下了鑰匙。他匆匆忙忙出發(fā)，落下了鑰匙。 He set off in a hurry,_the key _depends on thirsty for leaving behind晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎(chǔ)盤點基礎(chǔ)盤點ABC要點精析要點精析ABC4我代表全體工人歡迎您到我們工廠來。我代表全體工人歡迎您到我們工廠來。 _ all the workers, I welcome you to our factory.5學(xué)生們可自由發(fā)表意見。學(xué)生們可自由發(fā)表意見。 The

30、 students were _to express their own opinions.6越來越多的人開始從事一項運動并定時地鍛煉。越來越多的人開始從事一項運動并定時地鍛煉。 More and more people are beginning to _a sport and take exercise regularly. On behalf of at liberty take up 晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎(chǔ)盤點基礎(chǔ)盤點ABC要點精析要點精析ABC.單項填空單項填空1Are you going to have a holiday this year? Id love to.I cant wai

31、t to leave this place_ Aoff Bout Cbehind Dover2We tried to find a table for seven, but they were all_Agiven away Bkept awayCtaken up Dused up3We said wed give her another chance，and we must _our promise.Aappeal to Bstick to Clead to Dowe to晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎(chǔ)盤點基礎(chǔ)盤點ABC要點精析要點精析ABC4Its a great_to know you, a worl

32、dfamous physics scientist.Aprecaution BprivilegeCprivacy Dprescription5Zhang Ziyi is not present，so I shall accept the prize _Which one is WRONG?Aon behalf of her Bin behalf of herCon her behalf Din my behalf答案答案1.C2.C3.B4.B5.D晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎(chǔ)盤點基礎(chǔ)盤點ABC要點精析要點精析ABC在此句中，在此句中，how to use perspective and the effe

33、cts of light為為特殊疑問詞加不定式短語，在句中作賓語，可以變成賓語特殊疑問詞加不定式短語，在句中作賓語，可以變成賓語從句：從句：Painters discovered how they could use perspective and the effects of light.特殊疑問詞加不定式結(jié)構(gòu)也可以作主語、表語等。特殊疑問詞加不定式結(jié)構(gòu)也可以作主語、表語等。除了除了how以外，以外，what，where，who，whom，whether等也等也可用于類似的句型?？捎糜陬愃频木湫?。Painters discovered how to use perspective and t

34、he effects of light.畫家們發(fā)現(xiàn)了如何使用透視法和光畫家們發(fā)現(xiàn)了如何使用透視法和光線的效果。線的效果。C 核心句型核心句型線入面，靈犀現(xiàn)線入面，靈犀現(xiàn)晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎(chǔ)盤點基礎(chǔ)盤點ABC要點精析要點精析ABC_our thoughts in daily life is very important.(作主語作主語)在生活中如何表達我們的思想很重在生活中如何表達我們的思想很重要。要。The manager will tell you _tomorrow.(作賓語作賓語)經(jīng)理將告訴你們明天做什么。經(jīng)理將告訴你們明天做什么。The difficulty is _this kind o

35、f medicine.(作作表語表語)難題是到哪里去買這種藥。難題是到哪里去買這種藥。How to express what to do where to buy 晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎(chǔ)盤點基礎(chǔ)盤點ABC要點精析要點精析ABC.句型轉(zhuǎn)換句型轉(zhuǎn)換1We must decide whether well stay or go. We must decide _2Not only he but also you always care for others. He always cares for others, and _you.3It is believed that she has been wor

36、king there for about 20 years. She is believed _there for about 20 years.集訓(xùn)中心集訓(xùn)中心whether to stay or goso do to have been working 晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎(chǔ)盤點基礎(chǔ)盤點ABC要點精析要點精析ABC.完成句子完成句子1我不知道如何解決這個問題。我不知道如何解決這個問題。I wonder _this problem.2中國是風(fēng)箏的故鄉(xiāng)，放風(fēng)箏從這里傳到了日本、朝中國是風(fēng)箏的故鄉(xiāng)，放風(fēng)箏從這里傳到了日本、朝鮮、泰國和印度。鮮、泰國和印度。 China is the birthplace of kites, _kite flying spread to Japan, Korea, Thailand and India.how to solve from which 晨讀吧晨讀吧基礎(chǔ)盤點基礎(chǔ)盤點ABC要點精析要點精析ABCDont worry.Peter can show you_to turn an idea into an act. (2010遼寧