2017西工大附中第五次適應(yīng)性訓(xùn)練

1、2015年西工大附中第五次適應(yīng)性訓(xùn)練英語筆試部分III.單項選擇（共10小題，計10分）本題共有10個小題，請從每個小題的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案。21. We n ever dared to ask him a questi on,?A. did weB. did n't we22. Mrs King istalented person IA. muchB. moreC. dared weVe ever known.C. the mostD. dare n 'weD. most23. Come on, baby. HelpA. yourself; chickC. your

2、selves; chicke n24. The toys for childre n lookto someB. yourself; chicke nD. you; chicke nand sell.if you like.A. bad; badB. bad; badlyC. badly; badlyD. badly; bad25. I saw a young lady with her friendsthe room withoutA. leave; /B. leaves; sayC. left; to sayD. leaves; say ing26. It 'time fortof

3、rom school.any word just now.toA. you and he; graduates B. you and him; graduateC. your and his; graduati ng D. yours and his; graduati ng27. Taiwa n and Japan are both sep arated from the mainland.But we should know clearly Taiwa n isChina and Japan isA. to; toB. i n; in C. i n; to D. to; in28. the

4、 popu lati on of your city?5 millio n.the east of China.A. What isB. How much isC. What areD. How many are29. She isAmerica n and she makes_ un believable p rogress in Chin ese.D. an; aA. an; anB. a; aC. an;/30. Do you knownext term?I don't know. But I want a teacher who can make meA. who will t

5、each us math; un dersta ndB. who will teach us math; un derstoodC. who teaches us math; un derstoodD. who taught us math; un dersta ndIV.完形填空（共10小題，計10分）閱讀下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案,連貫完整。使短文When my family moved to Ohio over the summer, I feared going to ano ther new school and knowing on one b

6、ecause I was able to exp ect what was comin g. I had bright red hair and huge glasses. Besides, I was 31 and not very popular.Gett ing on the school bus that first day, I felt that all eyes were on me. I could hear the words She's huge!" Clearly, the kids on the bus had known each other wel

7、l. I spent that first bus_32B. overweightB. liftD. frie ndlyD. travelC. smartC. ride33. A. tak ing34. A. While35. A. catch ingB. losi ngB. ThoughB. miss ing36. A. unexp ectedlyB. un certa inly37. A. cha nges38. A. run39. A. alo ng40. A. i nterestedV.閱讀理解 第一節(jié)： 不符合的用B. friendsB. playB. acrossC. leavi

8、ngC. Si neeC. drivi ngC. unl uckilyC. effortsC. chatC. aroundD. droppingD. BecauseD. stoppingD. unin terestedlyD. decisi onsD. walkD. aboveB. worried15小題，計20分）C. proudD. regretful（共 閱讀下面一篇短文，判斷下列句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“B”表示。（共5小題，計5分）AVery few people came to eat at the White Rose Restaura nt, and its owner

9、did not know what to do. The price was reas on able and the food was of good quality, but n obody seemed to want to eat there.A "表示，in sile nee.The follow ing day was even worse. I did not no tice that a few boys had tied a rope across the aisle（通道）and then I fell down first on the bus, 33 ever

10、ything I was carrying. 34 I was uneasily gathering my things, I could hear the laughter, and then the words That felt like an earthquake!" Any way, I man aged to find a seat. Look ing out of the win dow, I held back the tears running out of my eyes.From then on, I began walking everywhere. I wo

11、uld walk through the woods behind our house. I would also walk to a church. I bega n 35 the after noon school bus on purpo se, walk ing home in stead. Then, 36, I started los ing weight. And as I became satisfied with myself, Ibega n making 37.One of my newly-found friends, also fought with her weig

12、ht. She lived near my n eighborhood so we would meet and38 together. This became a daily activity with talk ing andlaughing 39 the way different from the Ionely walks I had taken. My friend said that I did n 'have to be p erfect. I just had to be me, and be happy with myself.While I would no Ion

13、 ger want to exp erie nee that time of Ion eli ness and sad ness aga in, I am 40_I made it through. When ever I fight with any other p roblem in life, I always remember the saying This also shall pass."31. A. outgoi ng32. A. driveThen he did someth ing that cha nged all that, and in a few weeks

14、, his restaura nt was always full of men with their lady frien ds. When ever a gen tlema n came in with a lady, a smili ng waiter gave each of them a menu. The menu looked exactly the same on the outside, but there was an important differe nee in side. The menu that the waiter gave to the man supp l

15、ied the correct price for each dish and each bottle of wine, while the menu that he gave to the lady supp lied a much higher price! So when the man calmly ordered dish after dish and wine after wine, the lady thought he was more gen erous tha n he really was.41. People did n 'come to the White R

16、ose Restaura nt to eat at first because of the high p rice.42. Accord ing to the p assage, the people who ate at this restaura nt were mostly men with their girl frien ds.43. The difference between the two kinds of menu lay in the food.44. According to the passage we can infer that when men with the

17、ir girl friends ate at this restaurant, the food was paid either by the men for by the ladies.45. According to the passage, we can know that, generally speaking, women like their make friends to be generous.第二節(jié)：閱讀下面 B 、C、D 三篇短文，從各小題所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問 題或完成所給句子的一個最佳答案。 （共 10 小題，計 15分）BMr. Lang worked in

18、 a factory. As a driver, he was busy but he was paid much. His wife was an able woman and did all the housework. When he came back, she took good care of him and he never did anything at home. So he had enough time when he had a holiday. A few of his friends liked gambling（ 賭博 ）and he learned it soo

19、n. He was interested in it and almost forgot everything except gambling. He lost all his money and later he began to sell the television, watches and so on. His wife told him not to do it but he didn't listen to her. She had to tell the police. He and hisfriends were punished for it. And he was

20、sent down. After he came out of the lock-up, he hated his wife very much and the woman had to leave him.It was New Year 's Day. Mr. Lang didn 'tgo to work. He felt lonely and wanted to gamble again. He called his friends and they came soon. But they were afraid the police would come. He told

21、 his five-year-old son to go to find out if there were policemen outside. They waited for a long time and didn 't think the police would come and began to gamble. Suddenly the door opened and in came a few policemen.“Isaw there wasn 'tany policeman outside, Daddy, ”said the boy, “so I went t

22、o the crossing and asked some to come. ”46. Mr. Lang was paid much because .A. he was a driverB. he worked in a factoryC. he had a lot of work to doD. he had worked there for a long time47. Mrs. Lang did all the housework because .A. she couldn 't find any workB. she thought her husband was tire

23、dC. her husband spent all time in gamblingD. she wouldn 't stop her husband gambling48. The woman had to leave Mr. Lang because .A. he didn 't love her any longerB. he wouldn 't stop gamblingC. he had been put into the lock-upD. he was dismissed （ 解雇 ）by the factory49. Which of the follo

24、wing is right?A. The boy hoped his father to be put into the lock-up again.B. The boy thought his father needed some policeman.C. The boy hoped his father to stop gambling soon.D. The boy hoped his mother to come back.CEnglish surnames have an interesting history. In early times people had just one

25、name that they were given at birth. It might have been John or Hilda, for example. One name was quite enough. If someone mentioned Hilda or John, everyone knew who was meant because there would be only one Hilda or one John in a tiny village. But as time went on, small villages grew into towns. Then

26、 there might be five or six Johns and five or six Hildas all living in the same place. How were people to know which John or which Hilda was meant then?One way of getting over the difficulty was by adding the name of the work the person did. Thus the man who was a cook might be called John the Cook.

27、 The man was weaved clothes might be called John the Weave. Second names or, surnames as we now call them, had come into being. At that time these surnames were given to a man 's children. So John Weaver 's children would, perhaps, be called Hilda Weaver and Charles Weaver. And this is how w

28、e still use surnames today.Another way of telling one person from another with the same name was by adding the place where they lived. Thus the two men in the samevillage, both with the name of Tom, might beknown as Tom by the Wood and Tom in the Field. This would give rise to such surnames as Wood,

29、 Field, Street, Tree, Pond, Lake, Forest, etc.The origin of many surnames is easy to find. But how others started is difficult to know. Only scholars who have studied the history of words can tell the origin of the more difficult ones, and even then they can't always be sure.50. In early times E

30、nglish people .A. had only one name given at birthB. had two names: John and HildaC. had two given names at birthD. had no name at birth51. People used Wood as their surnames because .A. they lived near a place where many trees grewB. they were farmersC. they lived in a villageD. it was a common thi

31、ng52. The passage mainly tells us about .A. how some English names startedB. why so many people were named John and SmithC. the history of the English wordsD. the history of the English peopleDAre some people born clever, and others born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and ou

32、r experience? Strangely enough, the answer to these questions is yes. In some degree, our intelligence is given to us at birth, and no education can make a genius out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in a poor environment will develop his intelligence less

33、than one who lives in a rich environment. Therefore, the limits（限度 ）of people 's intelligence are fixed at birth. Whether he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This point of view now is held by most experts.It is easy to show that intelligence is something that we are born with

34、. The closer the blood relationship between two people is, the closer their degrees of intelligence are. If we take two strangers by chanee from the population, it seems that their degrees of intelligenee will be compi etely differe nt. If, on the other hand, we compare two twins, they are very like

35、ly to be as intelligent as each other. Relations like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar degree of in tellige nee, and this clearly suggests that in tellige nee depends on birth.Imagi ne now that we take two twins and put them in differe nt environmen ts. We might send

36、one, for exa mple, to a uni versity and the other to a factory where the work is bori ng. We would soon find differe nces in in tellige nee deve loping, and this shows that environment as well as birth plays an important part. This result is also suggested by the fact that people who live in close c

37、on tact with each other but are not related at all are likely to have similar degree of in tellige nee.53. The limits of man ' intelligenee are fixed.A. at birth.B. through educati on.C. both at birth and through educati on.D. n either at birth nor through educati on.54. Accord ing to the p assa

38、ge, if a child is born with low in tellige nee, what might happen to him later?A. He might become a geni us.B. He might still become a genius if he should be give n sp ecial educati on.C. He might reach his in tellige nee limits in rich environment.D. He might n ever reach his in tellige nee in his

39、life.55. What stateme nt is TRUE in the passage?A. No educati on can help make a geni us.B. Person ality is as imp orta nt as in tellige nee which was give n to people at birth.C. People who have similar degree of in tellige nee must be relative.D. En viro nment in flue nces people in in tellige nee

40、 devel oping.第II卷（共55分）（共5小題，計10VI. 完成句子：根據(jù)所給漢語意思，用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子。 分）56. 別放棄，要堅持夢想。Don 'give up andto your dreams.57. 我后悔過去和媽媽頂嘴。Iback to Mum in the p ast.58. 樹底下站著兩位男游客。There are twosta nding un der the tree.59. 自他離家出走已經(jīng)三年了。Itsince he left home.60. 只要你說實話就可以離開這里。You can leave hereyou tell the tr

41、uth.VII. 短文填空：用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整正確。（每個單詞限用一次。每空只填一個單詞。（共10小題，計10分）one，fill, quick, write, except, interest, you, come, story, youngJust look at how much young writers like Han Han and Guo Jingming are loved, and the n we may know writing has become a fashion among today 'teenagers.Gao Can, a

42、13-year-old girl, is the-61member of the Associati on of Writers of Shan xi.She writes fairy tales, short 62 a nd most of all, p oems. Gao said she bega n p oem writi ng whe n she was in p rimary school. Once the teacher asked the class to 63 a compo siti on called "If were”.Gao had an idea. Wh

43、y not make it a poem?” That was her 64 poem. So far, hun dreds of her po ems have 65 out.Writing poems is not difficult at all. Just express 66 what you do, what you see or what you thi nk, ” said Gao. “ don 'have eno ugh life exp erie nee, so I write about n ature, about things I feel in side.

44、”However, teenagers these days seldom write poems or read them because exams want any kind of articles 67 po ems.But like Gao, there are still students who like poems. Hu Jingzhi is one of them. The 14-year-old boy said he was 68 in poem writing. But it was annoying that he couldn ' find poem co

45、llect ions in n earby booksho ps.Gao agreed with Hu. She said today 'bookshops were 69 with books on how to give a successful speech', how to know what others think ” or how to make money 70”.Poems won 'teach you how to make money, but the beautiful words clear your mind and activate you

46、r imagination, ” said Gao. At least read poemsfor the nice things in life. ” VII.任務(wù)型閱讀：閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。（共5小題，計10分）Most of us know about the Nobel Prize, esp ecially the Nobel Peace Prize, but few of us know anything about the man who set them up. His n ame was Alfred Nobel. He was a great scie

47、ntist and inven tor himself. Besides, he had a big bus in ess. His bus in ess may sur prise you. He made and sold explosives. His companies even made and sold weapons. Isn 'this something that surprises you? The man who made money from wea pons should set up the P eace P rize?Though Alfred Nobel

48、 had a lot of money from wea pons, he hated war. He hoped that there would be no war in the world. He was one of the richest in Europe. When he died in 1896, he left beh ind him a lot of money and his famous will.Accord ing to his will, most of his money wasp laced in a fund（基金）.He wan ted the in te

49、rest from the fund to be used as p rizes every year. We know them as the Nobel Prizes. The Nobel Prizes are intern ati on al. Alfred Nobel wan ted the wi nners to be chose n for their work, not the country they came from.Alfred Nobel had give n his whole life to his studies and work and to the ben e

50、fits of mankind. He made money all by his own efforts, but he let the world share his wealth. His inven ti ons and wealth stay with the world forever.71. What was Alfred Nobel 's busi ness?His bus in ess was.72. Why did Alfred Nobel set up the Noble P eace Prize?Because.73. Where did the Nobel P rizes come from?It came from.74. According to the passage, Alfred Nobel chose the winners, didn 'he?75. What does the word interest' here mean in Chinese?It