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1、精選優(yōu)質文檔-傾情為你奉上高一英語必修4測試題 (共兩部分 滿分150)第一部分(共100分)斗雞中學高一年級 白云梅I. 單詞辨音(5 marks) ( )1. A. happy B. family C. what D can( )2. A. job B. comic C. doctor D. walkman( )3. A. locker B. hers C. others D .secondary( )4 A. look B good C too D book( )5 A. their B there C where D here Choose the best answer.(15 ma
2、rks)6. We will do everything we can _ out city and people.A. to save B. save C. save to D. saving7.Every girl and every boy _ the right to join the club.A. have B. has C. will has D. there is8 Neither Tom nor Jack and I _his students, but each of us _ gone to the hospital to see him.A. am; has B. is
3、; has C. are; has D. was; have9What they need most _ money while what we need most _ textbooks.A. were; is B. are; is C. was; are D. is; are10 -What do you thin of the book?-Oh, excellent. Its worth _ a second time.A. to read B. to be read C. reading D. being read11 Although there were so many peopl
4、e in the square, I could _ my friend.a. pick up B. pick out C. make up D. pick away12 With _ she needed _, she left the supermarket happily.A all; bought B. something; to be boughtC. all; buying D. everything; to buy13 I keep medicines on the top of the shelf, out of the childrens _.A. reach B. hand
5、 C. hold D. place14 Its no use _ before such a cruel person.a. cry B. to cry C. crying D. be crying15 How _ I was when I heard the _ news!A. disappointing; disappointed B. disappointed; disappointingC. disappointing; disappointing D. disappointed; disappointed16 A good idea just _ me. -Lets go swimm
6、ing.A. beat B. happened C. hit D. struck17 The problem he referred to _ difficult, but is isnt at all.A. must be B. seeming C. seems D. seem18 It was raining heavily. Little Mary felt cold, so she stood _ to her mother.A. close B. closely C. closed D. closing19 What surprised me was not what he said
7、 but _ he said it.A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way which20 When first _ to the market, the products enjoyed great success.A. introducing B. introduce C. introduce D. being introducing.Cloze test(20 marks)When people dont know the language, the most common way is 21communicate w
8、ith 22. However, many gestures have different meanings, or no meanings at all. In different parts of the world, in the United States, 23example 24 your head 25 “Yes.” In some parts of Greece and Turkey, 26, this motion can mean “”27 “. In Southeast Asia, nodding your head 28 a polite way of 29“I hea
9、r you.” In ancient Rome, 30the emperor wanted to spare someones life, he would put his 31 up. Today in the United States, when someone put his/ her thumb 32, it means “33.” However in Sardinia and Greece, the gesture is insulting and 34 not be used there. In the United States, 35 your clasped hands
10、36your head means “Im the champion.” Or “Im the winner.” It is the sign fighters make 37they win a fight. When a leading Russian Statesman made this gesture after a White House meeting, Americans misunderstood and thought he meant he was a winner. In Russia, however, it is a sign of 38 .In the Unite
11、d States, 39 your hand up with the thumb and index finge in a circle and the 40 three fingers spread out means “Everything is O.K.” And is frequently used by astronauts and politicians. In France and Belgium, it can mean “ You are worth nothing.”21 A. to B. on C. for D. of22. A. smiles B. gestures C
12、. waving D. languages23. A. for B. with C. of D. about24 A. nodding B. tossing C. nodded D. tossed25 A. up and down B. to and fro C. back and forth D. neck and neck26 A. but B. or C. however D. yet27. A. No B. Yes C. O. K D. Go28 A. be B. is C. am D. are29. A. say B. said C. says D. saying30. A. whe
13、n B. after C. since D. while31. A. finger B. thumb C. index D. hand32. A. down B. above C. up D. below33. A Nothing B. Everything C. Something D. Anything34. A. must B. can C. might D. should35. A. to raise B. raising C. to be raised D. raise36. A. above B. before C. below D. up37. A. when B. before
14、 C. since D. while38.A. friends B. friendship C. friendly D. being friend 39. A. hold B. holding C. held D.to be held40. A. no B. other C. another D. either Reading comprehension (40 marks)A. If you want your land to keep fertile, you must try to stop soil from being carried away by water or wind. W
15、hen soil is taken away by flowing water or blowing winds we call it soil erosion. Ways have been found to stop soil erosion, and this is known as soil conservation. One way of stopping soil erosion is to grow small plants such as grass. These plants are referred to a cover crops, whose roots hold th
16、e soil tightly together. The rain water can not wash away the soil. When trees and tall bushes are planted at the edges of an open field, soil erosion by strong winds can not take place. The trees and bushes, which act as a very big and firm wall, protect the open land from the winds. The way to sto
17、op soil erosion on slopes is to build terraces on the slope of hillside and mountainside. When the slope of a hillside is cut into “step”, water carrying soil can not run straight down the terraces, which are used to slow down the speed of the flowing water containing much soil in it. In this way mo
18、st of the soil in the water is left behind on the terraces, much soil in it.41. What takes place in soil erosion?A Flood happens to the fertile landB A large quantity of the soil loses away gradually.C Terraces are built on the slope of hillside or mountainside.D Plants are grown to protect the open
19、 land42. “Cover crops” in this passage means _.?A. grass B. trees and bushes C. plants life and an areaDcovering plants that produce grain or vegetables43. Besides growing small plants, another method to fight against soil erosion is to _.A. build terraces B. build walls C. plant trees D. plant tall
20、 bushes44 According to the passage, trees and tall bushes are planted around an open field _.A because their roots hold soil tightlyB to stop soil from being blown away by winds.C Because soil erosion causes terrible damages to cropsD To keep the balance of nature45. Which of the following is the be
21、st title of the passage?A. What Causes Soil ErosionB. The Importance of ErosionC. Rain Erosion and Wind ErosionD.Erosion and the Way of Tight against ErosionBA kind of little cars may some day take the place of todays ones. If everyone drives such cars in the future, there will be less pollution in
22、the air. There will also be more space for parking cars in cities, and the streets will be less crowded. Three such cars can fit in the space now needed for one car of the usual size.The little cars will cost much less to own and to drive. Driving will be safer, too, as these little cars can go only
23、 65 kilometers an hour.The cars of the future will be fine for getting around the city, but they will not be useful for long trips. Little cars will go 450 kilometers before needing to stop for more gasoline.If big cars are still used along with the small ones, two sets of roads will be needed in th
24、e future. Some roads will be used for the gig, fast cars and other roads will be needed for the slower small ones.46. There is much pollution in the air today because _.A. people drive big carsB. people drive little carsC. the cars go 65 kilometers an hour D. the cars can go 450 kilometers an hour47
25、. The usual size of cars today is _ that of the future cars.A. much smaller than B . much the same asC. three times as large as D. a little larger than48. Which of the following is NOT true?A Big cars cost more to own and to driveB Big cars are not useful for long tripsC The cars of the future will
26、be smaller than todays cars.D Small cars are slower than big cars.49. The street will be less crowded because _.A there will be fewer cars in the futureB. driving future cars will be saferC. there will be fewer passengers in the streetD. future cars will be much smaller50. Two sets of roads may be n
27、eeded in the future because_.A there will be too many cars in the future B more and more people will get around a cityC bit cars and little cars may be used along with each otherD it looks more beautiful to have two sets of roads CModern zoos are different from those built fifty years ago. Those zoo
28、s were places where people could go to see animals from many parts of the world. The animals lived in cages with iron bars. Although the zoo keepers took good care of them, many of the animals did not feel comfortable, and they often felt ill.In modern zoos, people can see animals in more natural co
29、nditions. The animals are given more freedom in nature. Even the appearance of zoos has changed. Trees and grass grow in cages, and water flows through the places the animal live in. there are few bars; instead, there is often a deep ditch, filled with water, which surrounds a space where several so
30、rts of animals live together as they world naturally. In an American zoo, the visitor can walk through a huge special cage that is filled with trees, some small animals and many birds, and large enough for birds to live naturally. In a zoo in New York, with the us of special night, people can observ
31、e certain animals that are active only at night, when most zoos are closed. Some zoos have special places for visitors to watch animals that live in the desert or under water.Modern zoos not only show animals to visitors, but also keep and save rare animals. For this reason, fifty years from now, th
32、e grandchildren of todays visitors will still be able to enjoy watching these animals51. It seems that _ is something most important for animals.A eating good food B. living in cagesC. living with other animals D. living in natural conditions52. In modern zoos _.A different kinds of animals are kept
33、 separately.B Animals are no longer taken good care of.C Animals have more freedomD. visitors can walk where they live53. In modern zoos _ feel comfortable.A. the animals, the zoos keepers B. the visitors, not the animalsC. neither visitors nor animals D. both visitors and the animals54. In some zoo
34、s people can _.A walk through huge special cages to watch all sots of animalsB see animals which live in special conditionsC during the day observe animals that are active at night.D Watch all rare animals that may ot be seen in the future55 The main idea of the passage is that _.A zoos are now plac
35、es where animals can live naturallyB zoos are places where people can see animals from all over the worldC there should be old and modern zoos alikeD rare animals may soon die outD.Two thieves came to a house to steal something. They dug a hole in the wall of the house. One of them crawled into the
36、house while the other waited outside.There lived many mice in the house. The woman in the moonlight saw a mouse crawl into the house. “l(fā)ook! In comes one.” She said to the man in the house. Te thief was so frightened that he hurriedly crawled out of the house and said to the one waiting outside, “Sh
37、e found me when I was just in.” But the thief outside didnt believe him, so he said, “Let us two try to crawl into the house together.” At that time, two mice happened to crawl into the house too. The woman saw the mice and shouted, “In come two. Catch them!” the two thieves were terribly frightened
38、. The man in he house said, “You saw them come in but where are they?” I will catch them tonight.” The two thieves started to run away at once.The two thieves wanted to make it clear whether they had been found or not the night before. The next day they acted as men selling sweet potatoes and came b
39、efore the house. The man and the woman were ploughing in their fields. The rope broke and the woman came home for one. She saw two men selling sweet potatoes and wanted to buy some. She picked out two which looked like mice. At the time the man couldnt wait of her any longer and he ran back from the
40、 fields to hurry her up. The woman showed the sweet potatoes to the man and said, “How they look like the two of last night.” The man said, “ I asked you to fetch a rope. Why dont you hurry for it?” the two thieves ran away very quickly without their sweet potatoes56. The two thieves failed to steal
41、 anything from the house because _.A. they were found outB. they were frightened by what they had heard in the houseC. they didnt work together well with each otherD. mice stopped them from doing so57. From the last paragraph we know that _.A the two thieves were farmer selling potatoes.B The woman
42、recognized the two thievesC The woman pretended to know nothing about the two thieves and mad fun of themD The two thieves didnt know that they were not found at all58. When the woman said “How thy look like the two of last night”_.A. she referred to the two thieves B. she meant nothingC. she said i
43、t on purpose D. she referred to the two mice59 “_” is the title for this passage.A. Two Clever Thieves B. Terrible MiceC. Hit the Mark by a Fluke D. A Clever Couple60 Which of the following statements is false?A The two thieves not only failed to steal things but also lost their sweet potatoes.B Whe
44、never thy found mice, the people in the house would try to catch them.C The two thieves ran away at once because they thought the woman had seen them.D The man let the woman go home for a rope, which would be used for catching the thieves. 閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)上下文填入適當?shù)脑~語,或使用括號中的詞語的適當形式填空。(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)Late
45、 in the afternoon, the boys put up their tent in the middle of a field. As 61as this was done, they cooked a meal 62an open fire. They were all hungry and the food 63 (smell) good. After a wonderful meal, they told stories and 64 songs by the camp fire. But some time65 it began to rain. The boys fel
46、t tired so they put out the fire and crept (爬) into their tent. Their sleeping bags were warm and comfortable, so they all slept 66(sound). In the middle of the night, two boys woke up and began 67(shout). The tent was full of water! They all leapt (跳躍) out of their sleeping bags and hurried 68. It
47、was raining 69(heavy) and they found that a stream had formed in the field. The stream made its 70 across the field and then flowed right under their tent!第二部分(共55分)第一節(jié) 單詞拼寫(把握詞的正確形式,每空只填一詞,共10分)71. Shelias _(行為) was becoming more than ever strange.72. Everything is on sale. Childrens shoes are _(降價
48、) to 20 yuan a pair. 73. A million dollars is a large _ (數(shù)量) of money to me.74. In only fifty years, English has _(發(fā)展) into the language most widely spoken and used in the world. 75. The news may be _(想不到) , but it is true. 76. These easy English readings are very _(流行的,受歡迎的) with mid
49、dle school students. 77. The two groups of children have quite different _(性格) 78. The novel was so _(吸引人的,有吸引力的) that he has read it three times. 79. Several companies are _(比賽,競爭) against each other for the contract. I wonder which will be the winner. 80. Im still not _ (徹底地。完全
50、地)convinced that he knows what hes doing.第二節(jié) 短文改錯(每行只有一個錯誤,多改或少改都不得分,每個1.5分,共15分)Did you enjoy yourself yesterday? I suppose you do. But Id81like to tell you what a bad day I had yesterday. Nothing82just went wrong. On the morning, my alarm clock didnt ring,83since I woke up an hour late. I was in s
51、uch a hurry that I burnt my84hand when I was cooking the breakfast. Then I ran out of the house85to catch the 8:30 buses. This is the bus I usually take. But, you86may laugh, I missed it of course. I am very unhappy, and scared87as well because teacher hates the students coming late to school.88So I
52、 ran three miles to school only to discover that nobody89was there. The school was quiet but peaceful. Our classroom was90locked. I realized that moment: It was Sunday.第三節(jié) 書面表達 (滿分25分)李華是北京一所高中的學生,他的一位國外筆友來信祝賀北京申奧成功,并表示自己正在努力學習中文,爭取再20XX年來到北京,希望3年后,能看見一個更美麗多姿的北京。請以李華的名義回信(120詞左右)?;匦诺膬热莅ㄒ韵氯齻€要點:申奧成功很激動,成功來自不易,今后有很長的路要走。政府正在努力改善現(xiàn)有的條件,已經做了并即將做很多工作(環(huán)境、交通、英語培訓等方面)。請舉例。面對這種形勢,自己下決心學好英語,做一名奧運會的志愿者,希望在20XX年奧運會時
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