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1、模版1 Some people believe (argue, recognize, think) that觀點(diǎn)1. But other people take an opposite side.They firmly believe that 觀點(diǎn) 2. As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea.There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. First of all,論據(jù)1. More importantly, 論據(jù) 2. Most important of all,論據(jù) 3.In summary
2、,總結(jié)觀點(diǎn). As a college student, I am supposed to表決心.或From above, we can predict that預(yù)測(cè).模版2 People hold different views about X. Some people are of the opinion that觀點(diǎn)1, while others point out that觀點(diǎn)2. As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight. For one thing,論據(jù)1. For another,
3、論據(jù)2. Last but not the least, 論據(jù) 3.To conclude,總結(jié)觀點(diǎn) . As a college student, I am supposed to表決心. 或From above, we can predict that預(yù)測(cè).模版3 There is no consensus of opinions among people about X(爭(zhēng)論的焦點(diǎn))。Some people are of the view that觀點(diǎn)1, while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that觀點(diǎn)2. As f
4、ar as I am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses. The reasons are obvious. First of all,論據(jù)1. Furthermore,論據(jù)2. Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. That is,論據(jù)3.A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that 總結(jié)觀點(diǎn)。As a college student, I am sup
5、posed to表決心. 或From above, we can predict that預(yù)測(cè).二、圖表式作文最新 精品 Word 歡迎下載 可修改It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes. It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as X varies). At the point of X1, Y reaches its peak value o
6、f(多少).What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are (多少) reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. First of all, (第一個(gè)原因). More importantly, (第二個(gè)原因).Most important of all, (第三個(gè)原因).1 對(duì)立觀點(diǎn)式:有人贊成X,為什么?有人反對(duì)X,為什么?C 我的看法。Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point
7、out the fact that 支持 X 的第一個(gè)原因。They also argue that 支持 X 的另一個(gè)原因。However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do X. They firmly point out that 反對(duì) X 的第一個(gè)理由。 An example can give the details of this argument: 一個(gè)例子。There is some truth in both arguments. But I think that 2
8、 辯論式議論文Some people believe (argue, recognize, think) that 觀點(diǎn)1. But other people take an opposite side.They firmly believe that 觀點(diǎn)2. As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea.There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. First of all,論據(jù)1.More importantly,論據(jù)2.Most important of all,論據(jù)3.In summary,
9、總結(jié)觀點(diǎn). As a college student, I am supposed to 表決心.或 From above, we can predict that 預(yù)測(cè).三、主題句作文:是指按照所給出的題目和段落所給出的第一句進(jìn)行續(xù)寫(xiě),完成段落。主題句作文一般由三段組成。例如:Money(1)Money is regarded by some people as the most impotant thing in life. For those people, a man with plenty of money can live happily.For example,only rich
10、 man can afford expensive cars and luxurious houses.(2)But money cannot buy everything. For instance,no matter how much money one has,he cannot buy good health,which is essential to a good life.Neither can be buy happiness or friendship.Thus,although money is useful in many ways,there are still a lo
11、t of things (3)There are people who ganmble or cheat to obtain money. Those people try to get moneyby dishonest means.Sooner or later,they will be punished by the law. For them,money will bringthem nothing but misery. Only when money is obtained through working can it make people really happy.主題句作文注
12、意(1)緊扣主題句思想詳細(xì)闡述;(2)從整體結(jié)構(gòu)考慮各段內(nèi)容,理解把握各段邏輯關(guān)系。四、十二句作文法評(píng)分依據(jù):文章切題,條理清楚,語(yǔ)言準(zhǔn)確和字?jǐn)?shù)符合要求。切題就是看作文跑不跑題。條理是議論的正反清楚,描述的時(shí)間正確。準(zhǔn)確要求語(yǔ)法詞匯正確。四級(jí)作文字?jǐn)?shù)不少于 100 字。1、審題:作文先審題。審題的作用在于使你寫(xiě)作不跑題。要審什麼呢?(1)確定體裁(議論文,說(shuō)明文,描述文)體裁包括議論文,說(shuō)明文和描述文。從近些年看,四級(jí)作文不是單一的體裁,而是幾種體裁的雜合體。例如:Directions: For this part ,your are allowed 30 minutes to write a
13、 composition on the topic Trying to Be A Good University Student .You should write at least 100 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese ) below :a做合格大學(xué)生的必要性 b做合格大學(xué)生的必備條件(可以從德智體方面談)c我計(jì)劃這樣做第一段要求寫(xiě)“.必要性”,這說(shuō)明本段體裁是議論文;第二段要求寫(xiě)“.必備條件”,這說(shuō)明本段要求寫(xiě)說(shuō)明文;第三段要求寫(xiě)“.這樣做”,這說(shuō)明本段要求寫(xiě)描述文。大
14、多數(shù)情形下,四級(jí)作文是三種體裁的雜合體。(2) 根據(jù)體裁確定寫(xiě)法 根據(jù)不同體裁確定不同寫(xiě)作方法。四級(jí)作文大都是三段式。上例第一段為議論體,第二段為說(shuō)明體,第三段為描述體。 議論文,要有論點(diǎn)和論據(jù),且往往從正反兩方面來(lái)論述。上面第一段的思路:做合格大學(xué)生,會(huì)怎樣(從正面論述);不能做合格的大學(xué)生,會(huì)怎樣(從反面論述);所以我們要做合格的大學(xué)生(結(jié)論)。說(shuō)明文:可從幾方面說(shuō)明一個(gè)問(wèn)題,就上作文而言,可以從方面(德智體)來(lái)說(shuō)明合格大學(xué)生的必要性。描述文:以“人”為中心描述一個(gè)“做”的過(guò)程。與上兩段相比,本段的主語(yǔ)多為人稱(chēng)代詞,他要與第二段相呼應(yīng)進(jìn)行描述。 2、確定主題句 確定寫(xiě)作思路之后,第一步就是
15、寫(xiě)主題句。主題句要確保不跑題,寫(xiě)主題句最保險(xiǎn)的方法就是把中文提綱的各句譯成英語(yǔ)。例如上述三段主題句分別為:1.It is very necessary to be a good university student . (議論體的主題句)2.There are several respects of necessities to be a good university student .(說(shuō)明體的主題句)3.What I will do in the future is the following .(描述體主題句)如果要求句是英語(yǔ)就可以把它變成主題句,例如這樣一篇作文:Good Healt
16、h 1.Importance of good health 2.Ways to keep fit 3.My own practice這樣的作文的要求句就可以擴(kuò)充成主題句。擴(kuò)充后三段的主題句分別為:1.It is very important to have good health.(將名詞 importance 變成形容詞 important)2.There are four ways to keep fit for me.(用 there be 句型)3.My own practices are the following.(采用原詞)3、確保文章條理清楚議論文正反面要清楚,說(shuō)明文條理要清楚
17、,描述文誰(shuí)干什么要清楚。上例Good health,第一段保持正反面要清楚應(yīng)這樣寫(xiě):正面(With good health ,we can.),反面(Without good health ,we can do nothing .We cant do.)為了使文章更具有條理性,我們可以用 first(ly) second(ly) third(ly)等副詞,使文章調(diào)理更加突出。每篇作文一兩分鐘就閱完,最好不用To be with,. after that ,.And then, . The next , .The following , . As last . 因?yàn)橛眠@樣的詞語(yǔ)不利于老師看出你作
18、文的條理性。4、保證作文符合字?jǐn)?shù)要求十二句作文法四級(jí)作文都是三段式。如果每一段中寫(xiě)上四句,即主題句加兩三句擴(kuò)展句和一個(gè)結(jié)論句就可以了。全篇十二句左右,每一句十多個(gè)詞,就有120-150 個(gè)字。三、提綱式模塊說(shuō)明原因型Nowadays ,there are more and more XX in some big cities. It is estimated that (1).Why have there been so many XX ? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is that (2) .Besides,(3) . The third reason is (4). To sum up , the main cause of XX is due to (5) .It is high time that something were done
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