七年級英語下冊 Module 3 Unit 1 The Dragon Boat Festival知識精講 牛津沈陽版

1、Module 3 Food and drink一. 教學內容：Module 3 Food and drink Unit 1 The Dragon Boat Festival（一）課標單詞（二）重點短語（三）重要句型（四）連詞but、介詞with, without的用法（五）用英語寫調查報告 二. 知識總結與歸納（一）課標單詞1. hate2. dumpling3. sweet4. fifth5. race6. celebrate7. month8. born9. sure10. famous11. give12. advice13. poet14. poem15. sandwich1

2、6. hamburger （二）重點短語1. Dragon Boat races2. a sweet / salty rice dumpling 3. a little4. be born in5. give advice to6. take ones advice7. be good at8. talk about9. would rather （三）重要句型1. I love salty rice dumplings, but I hate the sweet ones. hate v. “憎恨” I hate listening to pop music. She h

3、ates durian. He hates to play volleyball. ones 用來代替前面的rice dumpling，以避免重復。其單數(shù)形式為one。Do you have a computer?Yes. I have one.2. I love both. 兩種我都喜歡。 both pron. “雙方，兩者” Both of them like popular songs. Both are interesting stories.3. Qu Yuan was born around two thousand years ago. be born “出生” She was

4、born on the sixth day of the eighth lunar month. I was born on Christmas. around “大約” He is around （about）180 centimeters high.4. His job was to give advice to the emperor. advice n. “建議、勸告” He always gives advice to the headmaster.5. be good at=do well in He is good at English. = He does well in En

5、glish. She is good at playing the piano.6. Id rather have some hamburgers. would rather “寧愿” Id rather have a cup of tea.7. Would you like a piece of rice dumpling? would like “想要”Would you like some noodles?Yes, please. / No, thanks.8. I am going to take some photos. take photos “拍照片” We took many

6、nice photos in Beijing.9. I will send you some. send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb. Tom will send her sister some books. Lily sent a letter to me last week. （四）連詞but、介詞with, without的用法but的用法1. 作連詞，可以連接兩個并列成分或兩個并列分句，意為“但是，然而”。如：He is young but very experienced.他雖然年輕，但很有經(jīng)驗。Mary likes classical music

7、, but her husband likes rock music.瑪麗喜歡古典音樂，而她的丈夫卻喜歡搖滾樂。注意：but不能與though/although連用。2. 作介詞，常與nothing, nobody, who, all等連用，意為“除之外”。如：We had nothing to do but wait. 除了等待之外，我們一籌莫展。No one but me saw him. 除了我之外，沒人看到他。3. 作副詞，意思接近于only，意為“只不過”。如：She is but a young girl. 她只不過是一個小女孩兒。4. 需掌握的一些其他用法：1）用于表示歉意的話語

8、后，引起一個分句，but本身無意義。如：Im sorry, but I think you are wrong when you say she did it willingly.抱歉，你說她情愿做那件事，我覺得你搞錯了。Excuse me, but are you Mr. Smith?對不起，您是史密斯先生嗎？2） 用在否定句后，引起一個分句，but意為“每當總是”。如：It never rains but it pours.不下則已，一下傾盆；事情總是接踵而至。I never go past my old school but I think of Mr. Li.每當我經(jīng)過母校時，總會想起

9、李老師。3） but for（后常接名詞、代詞）或but that.意為“要不是”，句子（主句）常用虛擬語氣。 如：But for you, we couldnt have carried out the plan.要不是你，我們不可能完成那項計劃。John would have helped us but that he was short of money at that time.要不是約翰當時缺錢，他一定會幫助我們的。4） not that.but （that）.不是而是Not that I dont want to go, but that I have no time.不是我不想去

10、，而是我沒時間。5） all but 除了都，幾乎,差不多His letter is all but finished. 他的信快寫完了。6） anything but 絕不，遠非He is anything but an honest man. 他絕不是個誠實的人。除以上談到的外，我們常見的but的慣用法還有：can not help but do 不能不，只能；not only.but also.不但而且,等等。介詞with, without的用法dumplings with beans dumplings without beansadv.（副詞）on the outside:在外部：a

11、 sturdy structure within and without.內外都很堅固的結構with something absent or lacking:缺少：在沒有或缺少的情況下：had to do without.沒有只好作罷prep.（介詞）a family without a car沒有汽車的家庭volunteered without hesitation; 毫不猶豫地自告奮勇spoke without thinking脫口而出at, on, to, or toward the outside or exterior of:在外面；對著外面；向著外部： standing witho

12、ut the door.站在門外conj. unless除非，如果不“You dont know about me without you have read a book by the name of The Adventures of Tom Sawyer ” （Mark Twain）“如果你沒有讀過一本叫湯姆·索亞歷險記的書的話，你就不知道我” （五）用英語寫調查報告Kitty和Ben各自在同學當中作了關于水的用途和如何節(jié)約用水的調查。請你根據(jù)這兩個調查寫一份報告，說明水的用途和如何節(jié)約用水。要求：1、報告要包括兩個調查的所有內容；2、不少于50個詞，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。The use of water Save waterPeople at homeby turning taps offby not brushing teeth, washing dishes or under a running waterby not wasting water for playing gamesPeople at workfor cleaning flatsfor washing c