最新人教版pep六年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)期末復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)

1、精品文檔Pep人教版六年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納第一單元一、 單詞young younger 更年輕的 old -older更年長的short-shorter 更矮的Ion g-lo nger更長的heavy-heavier 更重的 big-bigger 更大的 strong -stro nger更強(qiáng)壯的二、句子1. Thats the tallest dinosaur in this hall.2. Youre older than me. 你比我大。3. How tall are you ？ 你有多高？ rm 1.65 meters. 我身高 1.65 米。4. What size are y

2、our shoes?你穿多大號(hào)的鞋。5. My shoes are size37. 我穿 37 號(hào)的鞋。6. Your feet are bigger than mi ne.你的腳比我的大。7. How heavy are you? 你有多重？8. Im 48 kilograms. 我體重 48 公斤。、語法復(fù)習(xí)要點(diǎn) 形容詞的比較級(jí)1、形容詞比較級(jí)在句子中的運(yùn)用：兩個(gè)事物或人的比較用比較級(jí)，比較級(jí)后面一般帶有單詞 than。than 后的人稱代詞用主格（口語中可用賓格）。2 形容詞加 er 的規(guī)則： 一般在詞尾加 er ;以字母 e 結(jié)尾，力卩 r ； nice-nicer以一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)

3、輔音字母結(jié)尾，應(yīng)雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加er ； big- biggerthin- thinner以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，先把 y 變 i，再加 er。heavy-heavier3.不規(guī)則形容詞比較級(jí)：good/well-better例句：(1).lts taller than both of us together.它比我倆加起來還高。.Your feet are bigger than mi ne.你的腳比我的大。(3)m heavier than you. 我比你重。四.作文：My frie ndI have a good friend .His nameis WangTao.He is

4、 twelve years oldameleven Years old .He istaller than me .But I am heavier than him .I like playing football after school .He likes play ingbasketball.精品文檔tall- tallerthin-thinnersmall -smaller更高的更瘦的更小的那是這個(gè)廳里最高的恐龍一、單詞clean 打掃-cleanedstay 停留-stayed第二單元（clean 的過去式）打掃（stay 的過去式）停留精品文檔精品文檔1. How was you

5、r weekend?你周末過得怎么樣？2. It was good/fine/ok,thank you. 很好，謝謝！3. What did you do last weekend?你上個(gè)周末干了什么？4stayed at home with your grandma.我和你奶奶呆在家里.（with 和誰）5. Did you do an yth ing else?你還做了其他什么事嗎？6. Yes,l clea ned my room and washed my clothes.是的，我掃了房間，還洗了衣服。7want to buy the new film magaz ine.我想買期新的

6、電影雜志。8.Did you see a film?你看電影了嗎？No,l_didn_ t_.l_had a cold. I stayed at home all weekend and slept.沒有，我感冒了。整個(gè)周末都呆在家里睡覺。（肯定回答 Yes,l did.）四、語法知識(shí)：般過去時(shí)1一般過去時(shí)表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)，常和表示過去的時(shí)間狀語連用 一般過去時(shí)也表示過去經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作感謝。2.Be 動(dòng)詞在一般過去時(shí)中的變化：am 和 is 在一般過去時(shí)中變?yōu)?waso (was not=wasn t)are 在一般過去時(shí)中變?yōu)?were。(were not=wer

7、en t)帶有 was 或 were 的句子，其否定、疑問的變化和 is, am, are were 后加 not，般疑問句把 was或 were 調(diào)到句首。3.句中沒有 be 動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí)的句子否定句：didn t + 動(dòng)詞原形，如：Jim didn t go home yesterday.(2) 一般疑問句：在句首加 did，句子中的動(dòng)詞過去式變回原形。 女口： Did Jim go homeyesterday?(3) 特殊疑問句：疑問詞+did+主語+動(dòng)詞原形？如:What did you do yesterday? I read a book.五、作文:Last weekendI

8、was busy last weekend. Saturday morning , I did my homework . Then, I visited my gran dparents. In the after noon, I went swimmi ng with my frien ds. Sun day morni ng, myparents and I went toa park. Wewent boating and flew kites. It was a happy weekend.wash 洗-washed 洗 watchsleep 睡覺 last 上一個(gè)的二、短語看sle

9、pt 睡覺 read 讀yesterdaywatched 看have read昨天seebefore患病- had 患病看見- saw 看見在之前cleanmyroom打掃我的房間washmyclothes 劃船感冒做飯watch TV 看電視see a film 看電影climb a mou ntai n三、句子爬山go boati nghavea coldcooked dinner洗衣服 stay at home 呆在家里read a book讀書sleep睡覺（過去式 slept ）cook no odles面條一樣，即否定句在 was 或精品文檔第三單元精品文檔一、單詞（用的過去式）g

10、o 去went 去 fish釣魚ride騎-rode騎 hurt 受傷-hurt受傷eat 吃-ate吃 take tookbuy買-boughtgo camp ing野營-we nt camp ing野營go fish ing去釣魚-we nt fish ing去釣魚take pictures照相-took pictures照相buy gifts買禮物-bought gifts買禮物二、短語ride a horse騎馬-rode a horse騎馬ride a bike騎自行車-rode a bike騎自行車hurt my foothurt my foot 我的腳受傷eat fresh fo

11、od-ate fresh food吃新鮮食物far from遠(yuǎn)離 look like看起來像、句子1. What happe ned?怎么了？2. Are you right?你還好吧？3.1m OK now.我現(xiàn)在沒事了。4.Where did you go yesterday?昨天你去哪兒了？ I we nt to apark. 我去公園了。5.It looks like a mule.它看起來像頭騾子。6. Did you go to Turpa n? Yes,we did.你們?nèi)ネ卖敺藛?？是的，去了?. How did you go there? 你們?cè)趺慈サ模?. We went

12、 there by pla ne.我們做飛機(jī)去。9.Sou nds great.聽上去不錯(cuò)。四、語法知識(shí)：動(dòng)詞過去式變化規(guī)則：1. 一般在動(dòng)詞末尾力卩-ed，如：clean-cleaned, cook-cooked ,stay-stayed,2. 結(jié)尾是 e 加 d,如:live-lived , like-liked3.末尾只有一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)，應(yīng)雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加-ed ,女口： stop-stopped,4. 以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的，變 y 為 i，再加-ed，如：study-studied cry-cried5. 不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式：read-read ， h

13、urt-hurt ， am/is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, sleep-slept ， buy-bought ，get-got, go-went, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ra n, sin g-sa ng, make-made, drin k-drank, ride-rode come-came, give-gave五、作文：What did you do?精品文檔Last weekend, I went to Hainan with my parents . We went there by plane. M

14、y精品文檔精品文檔father took many pictures /photos.And we ate delicious food there .I bought some gifts for myfriends .I swam in the sea sometimes. We had a good time in Hainan.第四單元一、 單詞dining hall 飯廳 grass 草坪 gym 體育館 ago 以前 cycling 騎自行車運(yùn)動(dòng) go cycling 去騎 自行車ice-skate 滑冰 badminton 羽毛球運(yùn)動(dòng)二、短語years ago（幾） 年前 mon

15、 ths ago（幾個(gè)） 月前 last year 去年 last mon th 上個(gè)月 play badminton打羽毛球Please look at the new buildings over there. They are our library and gym.In the past ,there were nolibrary and gym. Whenyou walk around our school,you can see many Flowers and trees everywhere.There is also a big playground near the dining hall.We can do morning exercises and play sports onthe playground .Our school is different From many years ago .I think it will be better in the future .三、句子1.There was no library in my old school.2.Tell us about your school, please.3.How do you know that? 你是怎么知道的？4.There was no computer or