云南省2018年中考英語試題及答案

1、云南省2018年中考英語試題（全卷四個部分,共8頁;滿分120分，考試用時120分鐘）注意事項：1 .本卷為試題卷?？忌仨氃诖痤}卡上解題作答。答案應(yīng)書寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上 在試題卷、草稿紙上作答無效。2 .考試結(jié)束后，請將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分 聽力（共四節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試題卷的相應(yīng)位置 ，聽力測試結(jié)束后，請將試題卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂 到答題卡上。第一節(jié) 聽句子，從題中所給的 A B、C三個選項中選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相關(guān)的圖畫。每個句子聽兩遍。（共5小題；每小題1分,滿分5分）1.5.第二節(jié) 聽句子，從題中所給的 A、B C三個選項中選出與所聽句子內(nèi)容相符的正確答語。

2、每個句子聽兩遍。（共5小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）6. A. You are welcome.B. Here you are.C. Never mind7. A. Sure. Go ahead.8. I disagree with you.9. Let s do it together.8. A. I cant stand it.B. That s a good i dea.C. Keep trying.9. A. At 7: 00 p. m.B. Twice a month.C. 200 yuan.10. A. Thank you.B. No. Im not.C. No, it is

3、nt.第三節(jié) 聽對話，從題中所給的 A、B C三個選項中選出能回答問題的正確選項。每段對話聽兩遍。（共5小題：每小題2分，滿分10分）聽第一段對話，回答第1112小題。11. When will the school have the art festival?A. Next Friday.B. Next Saturday.C. Next Sunday.12. What is Jack going to do at the festival?A. Dance with his classmates.B. Do Chinese kung fu.C. Put on a play.聽第二段對話，回答

4、第1315小題。13. Who did Cindy take a trip with?A. Her parents.B. John.C. Her cousins.14. How long did Cindy stay in Yunnan?A. One week.B. Two weeks.C. Three weeks.15. What did Cindy give John?A. Some coffee.B. Green tea.C. Black tea.第四節(jié) 聽短文，從題中所給的A、B C三個選項中選出能完成下列信息表格的正 確選項。短文聽兩遍。（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）In

5、formation about Mark SmithCountry16Age17Teaching18 and tell jokes inclassHobbyLike 19 musicTalentPlay the 20 well16. A. AustraliaB. EnglandC. Canada17. A. 28B. 30C. 3218. A. Make facesB. Play short moviesC. Dance and sing19. A. classicalB. countryC. folk20. A. pianoB. guitarC. drums第二部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分

6、30分）第一節(jié) 單項填空（共15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分）,并將所選答案涂從題中所給的 A B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項 到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。21. There is umbrella behind the door.A. aB. anC. theD.不填22. Mothers Day comes the second Sunday of May.A inB onC. atD. for23. - I like the named the English World very much.A. Me, too. I have read it for many years.B

7、. garC. programD. movieE. magazine24. Dont play games on the computer all day, Its to your eyes.A. harmfulB. usefulC. helpfulD. thankful25. - Would you like more dumplings, Harry?-. Im fullA. Yes, pleaseB. No wayC. No, thanksD. All right26. - I like the two dresses, but I can only afford of them.-I

8、suggest you take the white one.A. alB. bothC. neitherD. either27. We can some information about this city on the Internet.A. look upB. look likeC. look afterD. look forward to28. -fast China is developing!-Yes, we are so lucky to live in such a great country.A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a29. - Will

9、you go camping with us, Bob?-Id love to, but I study for the test.A. mayB. mustC. canD. could30. Jack a shower when his mother rang him up.A. takesB. has takenC. is takingD. was taking31. - Thank you for showing me the wayA. No problemB. It doesnt matterC. It is my pleasureD. Its kind of you32. - Wh

10、at do you think of your junior high school life?-I think it is one of periods in my life.A. wonderfulC. much wonderfulB. more wonderfulD. the most wonderful33. Our parents wont allow us in the river alone.A. swimB. to swimC. swimmingD. swam34. We dont know the love of our parents we become parents o

11、urselves one day.A. untilB. afterC. when D. since35. - I dont know during the summer vacation. Any advice?-How about doing some part-time jobs?A. what should I doB. where should I goC. what I should doD. where I should go第二節(jié)完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。O

12、nce upon a time, there was a man called Zheng. 36 lived in asmall town.One day he wanted to buy himself a new pair of shoes. He measured （測量）his 37 with a ruler and then 38 down his size on a piece of paper. After that he went shoe shopping 。When he arrived at the 39 , he reached into his pocket （口袋

13、），40 hefound the paper was not there. So he said to the shop keeper, I have left the paper at home and I dont know the size. Ill go back home to 41 it. With these words, he ran out of the shop 。He ran back home, found the paper and then ran to the shop again. But it took him 42 hours and the shop wa

14、s 43 . He spent the afternoon on the way and did not buy his shoes at last. Someone asked him, Did you want to buy the shoes44 yourself?Of course, he answered.Then why dont you 45 the shoes by yourself?”I trust the ruler more than my feet. he answered.36. A. They37. A. handsB. IB. feetC. SheD. HeD.

15、fell ioe shopD. legsD.C.C. armscutC. sh38. A.39. A.wrotepost officeB. satB. fruit shopparking lot40. A.andB. butC.orD. so41. A.throwB. borrowC.getD. sell42. A.43. A.fewopenB. a fewB.openedC.C. littlecloseD. a littleD. closed44. A.forB. toC.byD. with45. A.come onB. turn onC.try onD.get on第三部分第一不閱讀理解（

16、共二節(jié) 寧根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，,滿分35分）判斷正誤（正確“ T”,錯誤“ F”）,并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。（共5小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）On a farm lived a father and a son. The father always got up early and read books by the stove. One morning, the son came up to him and said, Dad, I read books at night but forget most of them the next morning. Whats the g

17、ood of reading?The father didn t reply to his question at once. He passed him a basket that was used to carry coal. He said, Get some water from the river with the basket and then Ill tell you the answer.A The son felt surprised but he did as his father said, He tried many times but every time the w

18、ater leaked （ 漏掉）from the basket.An hour later, the son came back with the empty basket and told his father it was impossible to hold water with the basket. The father said with a smile.Yes, you are right, my son. The basket can t hold water. But did you notice thebasket was different? The son found

19、 the dirty basket had become clean. The father continued, Reading is like holding water with the basket. Although we cant remember all we read, we have changed while reading.46. The father was used to reading in the morning.47. The son wondered if reading was good for him.48. The father didnt answer

20、 his sons question because he thought it was stupid.49. The basket had no difference after the son used it to get water from the river.50. From the passage, we know that reading can make a difference to a person.第二節(jié)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、日G D四個選項中，選出最彳t選項，并將所選答案涂到答題卡白相應(yīng)位置上。（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）AChina covers l

21、arge areas and has a great population. Different living habits have always been an interesting topic in the country. Recently, another difference between southern Chinese and northern Chinese became a hot one: the way people shop at markets.People from southern China say that they always buy what th

22、ey need for just one or two meals. It is normal for them to buy half of a Chinese cabbage, two potatoes and 0.25 kilograms of beef at a time.However, one may be laughed at if he does this in the north. Instead, buying vegetables and meat enough for a week is usual. Also, you can buy a small amount （

23、數(shù)量）of fruit, such as a single apple or pear, each time in the south. Shop owners even help you peel and cut them. But shop owners in the north hardly offer such service. And many fruits are sold in baskets and boxes.The difference could be due to the different weather.Food can be kept for a long tim

24、e in the north, as it is usually cold and dry there. Many northern Chinese have the habit of storing food, especially for the long winter. But the hot and wet weather in the south makes southern Chinese buy just enough food for one meal or one day, or else the food may go bad.51. In southern China,

25、people usually buy at a time.A. a small amount of foodB. a large amount of foodC. enough food for a weekD. a lot of meat and vegetables52. If you buy fruits in the south, the shop owners may.A. peel and cut them for youB. laugh at youC. only sell them in boxes and basketsD. only sell a single apple

26、or pear53. Many northern Chinese have the habit of keeping food because.A. the weather is hot and wetB. food goes bad quicklyC. the weather is cold and dryD. they live far away from markets54. The underlined words due to mean in Chinese.A.所以B.但是C.然而D.因為55. Which is the best title for the passage?A.

27、Different Weather in ChinaB. Different Living Habits in ChinaC. Southern Chinese and Northern ChineseD. Southern China and Northern ChinaBEvery school day, we use schoolbags to carry all of our things to school. They are a big part of our lives. But have you ever thought about the history of the sch

28、oolbag?In the Han Dynasty （漢朝）,students in old-style private schools used bamboo boxes to carry books to school. People consider the bambooboxes to be the earliest schoolbags. They were usually two or three layers （層）in the box. Kids putdifferent things like books, brushes, ink stones （硯）and paper i

29、n the boxes.Hundreds of years later, people developed a new kind of schoolbag called the budai, or the hip-pocket. The budai was lighter than the bamboo box. With the founding （ 成立）of the Peoples Republic of China, military rucksacks （軍用帆布包）became popular. Many people carried them when they were in

30、school. Ask your grandparents or parents about these bags. Maybe they can tell you about their experiences of carrying them when they were in school.A new style of schoolbags has appeared in recent years. Many of them have colorful and fashionable designs （時尚的設(shè)計 ）on them, such as pictures of cartoon

31、s or pop stars. And they are more comfortable to use. Some students pull wheeled bags filled with heavy textbooks and others carry backpacks.Schoolbags are still changing. Can you imagine what future schoolbags will be like?56. Schoolbags in the Han Dynasty were made of.A. clothB. paperC. plasticD.

32、bamboo57. Which is NOT true according to the passage?A. Military rucksacks were popular in the 1950s.B. The budai was heavier than the bamboo box.C. There are some pictures on the new style of schoolbags.D. Schoolbags have changed a lot.58. To carry heavy textbooks, students would like to use.A. whe

33、eled bagsB. military rucksacksC. bamboo boxesD. the budai59. We can usually read the article in.A. a letterB a guidebookC. a newspaperD. a notice60. The purpose of the article is.A. to tell us how to use schoolbagsB. to explain why we use schoolbagsC. to introduce the importance of schoolbagsD. to i

34、ntroduce the development of schoolbags第三節(jié) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后所給的選項中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）Making money isnt just for adults. Kids can do it, too. Making money givesyou more than money. 61 By working to make your own money, you ll learn how to succeed in the world.

35、This includes dealing with money, understanding and getting along with other people. 62 .Collect soft drink bottles. You can sell the collected bottles and use themoney to buy a new basketball. 63Make greeting cards. If you are good at drawing, try making special cards.You can sell your cards to mak

36、e money64 You may have some books that you have read but you dont want to keep. Then you can sell them to make money.Win a scholarship（獎學(xué)金）.If you get good grades at school, you can get somemoney as prize. 65A. Sell old books.B. Borrow old books.C. Its also a learning process.D. However, you are pol

37、luting the environment.E. Its easy to make money if you try the following ways.F. This encourages kids to work harder to get better grades.G. At the same time, you are keeping the environment clean.第四部分寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)根據(jù)句意，用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）66. Grace loves dancing. She

38、wants to be a when she grows up. （dance）67. Its important for everyone to know how to ask for help . （polite）68. The young should learn to make decisions by. （they）69. 2018 Football World Cup is being held in Russia now. It is theFootball World Cup. （twenty-one）70. are those who make you smile, alwa

39、ys open their hearts to youand encourage you to succeed. （friend）第二節(jié)將下列句子中漢語部分譯成英語，注意使用適當(dāng)?shù)男问剑⒋鸢笇懺诖痤}卡的相應(yīng)位置上。（共5小題：每小題1分，滿分5分）71. Nowadays, many foreigners learning Chinese.（對感興趣 ）72. We will have a party in the classroom.（后天）73. Whales are because some people make their ocean home dirty and others

40、kill them for meat.（ 處于危險之中）74. is a problem in all places around the world - in developing and developed countries.（食品安全）75. When youre learning a new language, you cant be afraid tootherwise, you wont get very far.（出錯）第三節(jié) 書面表達（滿分15分）Doing Something Nice to.提示：每個人都向往美好的生活，美好的生活需要我們真誠的付出和給予。請以“DoingSomething Nice to.”為題，寫一篇英語短文，談?wù)勀阍?jīng)或?qū)⒁獮樗?、社會等做的?件美好的事情。要求：1.請先將題目補全后再做答；2 .語言流暢、書寫規(guī)范、卷面整潔，詞數(shù)不少于60個；3 .文中不得使用真實姓名、校名 ，否則以零分計;4 .請將短文寫在答題卡上，寫