外研版同步練習(xí)Module2Myhometownandmycountry解析

1、Module 2 My home town and my countryUnitl It ' s taller than many other buildings.基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過(guò)關(guān)I.英漢互譯。1 . experience 經(jīng)驗(yàn)2 .曾經(jīng) ever3 .competition 爭(zhēng)，競(jìng)賽4 .機(jī)場(chǎng)； 航空港 airport5 .船長(zhǎng)；（運(yùn)動(dòng)隊(duì)）隊(duì)長(zhǎng) captain6 . country IK 家7 .絕妙的；了不起的 wonderful8 .prize品，獎(jiǎng)金9 .聽(tīng)起來(lái) sound10 .dream夢(mèng)想；做夢(mèng)答案：1.經(jīng)驗(yàn) 2. ever 3.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，競(jìng)賽 4. airport 5. cap

2、tain 6.國(guó)家 7. wonderful 8. 獎(jiǎng)品，獎(jiǎng)金 9. sound 10.夢(mèng)想；做夢(mèng)11 .根據(jù)句意及首字母提示完成單詞。1. London is f for Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge.2. The earth is b than the moon but s than the sun.3. New York is b, b and n than Washington D.C.4. Sam is t than Tony but s than Daming.5. Hong Kong is h than Shanghai

3、in summer.答案：1. famous 2. bigger; smaller 3. bigger; busier; noisier 4. thinner; stronger 5. hotterIII.單項(xiàng)選擇。1. Cambridge is the River Cam.A. inB. onC. overD. under2. Dalian is the north of China.A. onB. nearC. inD. at3.is the population of Shanghai?A. How manyB. How muchC. WhatD. How4. The Changjian

4、g River is than any other river in China.A. shorter B. longer C. the shortest D. the longest5. It is today than yesterday. Shall we go swimming this afternoon?A. the hotterB. hotC. hottest D. hotter6. An elephant is than a tiger.A. heavy B. very heavyC. the heavier7. E-mail is much than long-distanc

5、e calling.A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapest8. Which is to learn, fishing or swimming?A. easyB. easierC. the easierD. heavierD. the cheapestD. more easily9. Merry Christmas, George! Here is a card for, with best wishes.A. you; our B. us; yourC. you; your D. us; our10. How much ink in the bottle?A. hasB.

6、are there C. is thereD. hay答案：1 10 CCCBDDBBACIV.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：1. They are enjoying (enjoy) the school trip now.2. Let ' s meet (meet) at our school gate.3. Would you like to go (go) shopp ing with me?4. We are going to swim (swim) after supper.5. Scott is busy making (make) dinner.6. The boy never

7、 brushes(brush) his shoes.7. Can you give me some suggestions(suggest)?8. Follow the dentist'advice(advise), and you ' ll get well soon.9. Take care of your teeth(tooth), or you ' ll have a toothache.10. You have a fever, you ' d better(lie) down and have a rest.答案 1. enjoying 2. mee

8、t 3. to go 4. swim 5. making 6. brushes 7. suggestions 8.advice 9. teeth 5. lie能力遷移提升I.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子。1 .這個(gè)生病的女孩非常擔(dān)心她的功課。The sick girl worries about her lesson.2 .-你今天感覺(jué)怎么樣？一不是很糟。How are you feeling today?Not bad.3 .我不在的時(shí)候你要照顧好你自己。You must take care ofyourself without me.4 . 把這藥吃了，每天三次。take the medicine

9、, three times a day.5 .不要看電視看得時(shí)間太長(zhǎng)了。Don' t watch TVoo 10ng.答案：l.worries about 2. Not bad 3. take care of 4. take; medicine 5. too longII.根據(jù)首字母的提示，結(jié)合句意填出相應(yīng)的單詞。1. How can I i （提高）my reading?2.Is it p （可能的）to finish the work in a week?3 .Can you tell me the m （意思）of this word?4 .Listen! Someone is

10、shouting a （大聲地）and I can't hear the teacher clearly.5 .Tom is afraid of making some m （錯(cuò)誤）when he speaks English.答案：.improve 2.possible 3.meaning 4.aloud 5.mistakesIII.完形填空Bike-sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities. It is good to the 1 development of the big cities.A_2 by a compa

11、ny found that shared bikes started the nation's 3 for bikes again. Now more and more Chinese people are 4 bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities.An engineer of that company says that since the start of shared bikes, people have made 5 trips by car. The love for shared bikes is no

12、t only among 6 people, who were born in the 1980s and 1990s, but also among people over sixty.At weekends, the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the 7 of all cities. On weekdays, the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to work is 8 in Shanghai.It is said that bike-sharing will hel

13、p_9 the cities' environment. It not only helps solve the traffic problems, but also will help to make more use of_10 in cities. Take Beijing as an example, if more people choose shared bikes, an area of five Bird's Nest stadiums will be saved.1.A. harmfulB.suddenC. slowD.healthy2.A. reportB.

14、 suggestionC. ruleD. plan3.A. preparationB. loveC. searchD.worry4.A. repairingB. lockingC. choosingD.pushing5.A. longerB. fewerC. fasterD.more6.A. strongB.youngC. oldD. weak7.A. cornerB. lineC. topD.side8.A. going upB. giving awayC. coming overD.putting off9.A. experienceB. improveC. discoverD.separ

15、ate10.A. spaceB. moneyC. airDi. time答案：15DABCB610BCABA核心素養(yǎng)培優(yōu)I.從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。（其中兩項(xiàng)是多余項(xiàng)）A: It is such a lovely day. I love sunshine.B:FA: I hope it stays like this.B: A .A: Is the weather usually like this here?B: A bit hotter than today.A: BB: It's pretty cold and it often snows in winter.GA:

16、A lot like the weather here, not too hot or cold.B: I heard it rains a lot.CA: Mmm, yes. It rains but not any more than other places.A. I hope so, too.B. What's the weather like in Winter?C. Is that true?D. I don't think so.E. Thank you for your kindness.F. Yes, it's really a nice and br

17、ight day.G. What about your hometown?答案：1. F 2. A 3. B 4. G 5. CII.閱讀理解。Many Chinese students ask for advice on how to improve their English. There are three common questions.The first question is about real English. Li Gang said, "I want to learn real English. But I don't know what to do.&

18、quot;Watching English films is a good way to learn real English. You can watch them when you are tired after studying for a long time. While watching them, you can relax and learn real English at the same time.The second question is about speaking. Chen Ming said, "I'm too shy to talk with

19、foreigners.""How are you?" "Where are you from?" "What do you think of China?" These are good questions to start a conversation. Many people are shy when they speak English, so before you begin, take a deep breath（乎吸）and smile! Smiling always helps.The third questi

20、on is about vocabulary. Li Jia said, "I want to remember all the new words. I write them down, but I forget them soon."Try to remember eight or ten words a day. Write them on a piece of paper and put it in your bedroom. Spell the words whenever you see them, and change them every day. And

21、when you're shopping, how about counting the English words, or saying the English names for everything you see?I.How many questions about learning English are mentioned及）in the message?A. TwoB. Three.C. Four.D. Five.2.If you want to talk with a foreigner, you'd better before speaking accordi

22、ng to the passage.A. smile at him or herB. give him or her a hugC. introduce yourselfD. talk about the weather3 .Which isn't a good way to learn English?A. Watching English films.B. Practising English with a foreigner in the street.C. Sitting in your bedroom to remember words.D. Say the English

23、names for everything you see.4 .What's Li Jia's problem?A. She's too shy to talk to foreigners.B. She doesn't know how to improve her listening in English.C. She spends too much time watching English films.D. She can't remember English words for long.5 .This passage mainly talks

24、about.A. why so many people learn EnglishB. how to remember English wordsC. why learning English is difficultD. how to improve EnglishBACDDModule 2 My home town and my countryModule 2 Unit 2 Cambridge is a beautiful city in the east of England.基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過(guò)關(guān)I.根據(jù)句意和漢語(yǔ)提示或者首字母提示寫(xiě)出所缺單詞。1. In thesouth（W 方）of Chi

25、na, people like to eat rice.2. My brother studies in auniversity伏學(xué)）in Beijing now.3. We went to West（西）Lake in Hangzhou last summer holiday.4. We can see many kinds of flowers in this smallarea（區(qū)域）.5. I think winter is a beautiful season,especially（尤其是）when it snows.答案：1. south 2. university 3. West

26、 4. area 5. especiallyII.用方框中所給單詞的正確形式完成句子。north, countryside, umbrella, island, mountain1. The radio says it will rain this afternoon. Please take anumbrella.2. Liaoning Province is in thenorthof China.3. More people from the cities come to thecountrysideto enjoy the fresh air now.4. Where did you

27、go last week? We went to Shandong Province and visitedMountainTai.5. There are many strange animals and plants on theisland.答案：1. umbrella 2. north 3. countryside 4. Mountain 5. islandIII.單項(xiàng)選擇。1.Shanghai is a big citythe east of China.A. by B. on C. in D. at2 .Yao Ming is famousa basketball player.A

28、. forB. withC. asD. to3 . the population of China?It ' s about 1.3 billion.A. What ' s B. How many is C. How much is D. How are4.Oxford University iswith tourists for its beautiful old buildings.A. different B. famous C. special D. popular5.1 t is a world of flowers in spring in Luoyang. You

29、 can see flowers.A. here B. there C. somewhere D. everywhere CCADD 能力遷移提升I.所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. Which one is lower(low), the white door or the yellow door?2. The cat itself(it) has a very nice small house.3. There are many old family houses in the city to visit(visit).4. Some tourists(tour) are enjoying the

30、 beautiful songs at the moment.5. This is a comfortable city with some beautiful beaches(beach).答案：1. lower 2. itself 3. to visit 4. tourists 5. beachesII.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子，每空一詞。1 .這座城市以它清澈的湖水而聞名。The city its clear lake water.2 .我的故鄉(xiāng)在中國(guó)的東部。My is in the east of China.3 .露西非常喜歡水果，比如蘋(píng)果和梨。Lucy likes fruit a lo

31、t,apples and pears.4 .我們村莊有2000人口。Our v川age has two thousand.5 .你的國(guó)家的天氣怎么樣？in your country?答案：1. is famous for 2. home town 3. such as 4. a population of 5. What' s the weather like核心素養(yǎng)培優(yōu)1 .There is a famous saying “East or west, home is the best.（金窩銀窩不如自己的狗窩）”2 .Let ' s do something to help

32、 the children in the poor a eas（地區(qū)）.3 .There are some banana trees on that island（島嶼）over there.4 .All parents in China want their children to go to u universities（大學(xué)）.5 .Don't tell my family about this , especially（尤其）my father. He's strict with me.答案：1.west 2.areas 3.island 4.universities

33、5. especiallyII.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話，其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的。A: Hi, Zhang Li. what are you going to do next week?B. Hi, Liu Lei!CA. Where does she live?B.AA. Where is your hometown?B.D.A. What's the population of your hometown?B.GA.Is your hometown newer than before? B. Yes, it is. And it's more beautiful

34、.A. F can you show me some photos of your hometown when you come back? B. No problem.A. She lives in my hometown.B. What is it famous for?C. I'm going to see my grandma. D. It's in the south of Guangdong E. What's the weather like in your hometown? 二.That's great.G. It's about 50

35、 thousand. 答案：15 C; A; D; G; F III.閱讀理解。London has a population of over 7,000,000. From about the year 1800 until World War II, London was the biggest city in the world. But now there are many cities which are much bigger than it. London is famous for many things. Tourists come from all over the wor

36、ld to visit its famous buildings and hear the famous clock, Big Ben. Like many big cities, London has problems with traffic and pollution which stop the city from developing. Over one million （百萬(wàn)）people a day use the London underground, but there are still too many cars on the streets. The air isn&#

37、39;anyhow cleaner than it was 100 years ago. For me, the best things about London are the parks. There are five in the city center. But my children' s favorite place is Hamleys, the biggest toy shop inworld.1 .What' s the Chinese for " underground " in the passage?A.隧道B.地鐵C.地下D.通道2

38、 .When was London the biggest city in the world? IIA. In 1750. B. In 1850.C. In 1950D. In the 21st century.3 .What' s Big Ben in London?A. It ' s a toy shop.B. It ' s a park.C. It ' s a clock.D. It ' s a museum.4 .How many people use the London underground every day?A. Over half

39、of its population.B. Over three quarters of its population.C. Over 100,000D. Over 1,000,000.5 .How was the air in London 100 years ago?A. It was much cleaner than it is now.B. It was the same as it is now.C. It was the cleanest in the history of London.D. It was not as clean as it is now.1 5BBCDDMod

40、ule 2 My home town and my countryUnit 3 Language in use基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)過(guò)關(guān)I.英漢互譯。1 .競(jìng)爭(zhēng), 競(jìng)賽competition2 .experience笠 驗(yàn)3 .絕妙的；了不起的wonderful4 .anywherefE 何地方5 .樂(lè)手； 音樂(lè)家musician6 .以而著名be famous for7 .發(fā)光sell out8 .more than超過(guò)，多于9 .come truetake off10 .起飛成為現(xiàn)實(shí)答案：1. competition 2.經(jīng)驗(yàn) 3.wonderful4.任何地方5.musician6.be famous

41、 for 7.sell out8.超過(guò)，多于 9.take off 10.成為現(xiàn)實(shí)II.單項(xiàng)選擇。1 .Hong Kong isbusier than Wuhan.A. very B. much C. too D. little2 .This box is too large. Can you show me a one?A.largerB. largeC. smallD. smaller3 .Which city is, Shenzhen or Beijing?A. hot B. hoter C. hotter D. much hot4 .The bowl is very.Have you

42、got a one?A. bigger; bigB. smaller; biggerC. smaller; bigD. small; bigger5 .As we all know, light travels sound.A. as fast asB. a little slower thanC. much faster thanD. slower thanBDCDC111 .根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子。112 南在中國(guó)的南部。Hainan is in the south of China.113 港以不夜城”而聞名。Hongkong is famous for a city without da

43、rkness.114 棵樹(shù)比那棵樹(shù)更粗更高。This tree is bigger and taller than that one.115 的家鄉(xiāng)有4500人。My hometown has a population of4500.116 岸上有許多小村莊。There are lots of small villageson the coast答案：1. in the south of 2. famous for 3. bigger and taller 4. has a population of 5. onthe coast能力遷移提升I .閱讀短文，根據(jù)首字母的提示填出相應(yīng)的單詞。Lo

44、ndon is the c of the UK, w 7 and a half million people, so it' s bb than Cambridge. It is in the s of England and it' s on the R Thames. It ik long. London is an o city. Its about 2,000 years old. Its fBuckingham P and Tower Bridge.答案：1. capital 2. with 3. bigger 4. busier 5. south 6. River

45、7. kilometres8.old 9. famous10.PalaceII .補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面方框中的六個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出五個(gè)合適的句子補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，并將句子的字母標(biāo)號(hào)填寫(xiě)在對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。A: Hi, Tim. A nice day today, right?B: Yes, it ' s much cooler than yesterday. EA: Pretty good. I went to my home town. It changed a lot.B: Tell me more about it, please.A: 2.CB: What else?A: 3.AB:

46、What about the streets?A: 4.B There were few cars in the past. But now many families have their cars.B: Are there any famous places in your home town?A:5.D Many tourists go there every year.C: That ' s great. I ' d like to go there one day. Can I go with you?A: Of course. Welcome to my home

47、town.B: Thank you.A. Then the houses there are newer and bigger than ten years ago.B. The streets are wider and busier than before, too.C. First, the population is much larger than before.D. Yes, it is famous for Dongchang Lake and Gulou Tower.E. By the way（順便問(wèn)下）,how was your weekend?for答案：15 ECABD核

48、心素養(yǎng)培優(yōu)I.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1 . In my hometown, it is hot in July, but it is even( hot) in August.2 .China is almost as big as the US, and it is the(big) country in Asia.3 . Which country has(large) population in the world?4 .She looks much(old) than she does.5.The city is getting(big) and(busy).答案：1. hotter

49、 2. biggest 3. the large 4. older 5. bigger and busier.II.完形填空。In England winter is not very cold and summer is not very 1. There is not a great 2between summer and winter. Why is this?England has a warm winter and a 3 summer because it is an island) country. In winter, the sea is 4 than the land. T

50、he winds from the sea 5 warm air to England. In summer, the sea is cooler than the land. The winds from the sea bring cool air to England.The6 winds blow over England all the year round. They blow from the southwest. Theyare 7 winds. They bring 8 to England. England has a lot of rain all the year ro

51、und.The west of England is 9 than the east. More rain falls there.The four season are all 10 months long. If you want to visit England, you can go there in each season.1. A. warmB.hotC.coolD. cold2. A. fogB.windC.rainD. difference(區(qū)另 U)3. A. coldB.coolC.hotD. warm4. A. warmerB.coolerC.colderD. higher5. A. carriesB.carryC.bringsD. takes6. A. southeast B. northwest C. northeast D. southwest7. A. coolB. coldC. wetD. hot8. A. cloudB. rainC. windD.