2011年高考英語(yǔ)備考復(fù)習(xí)

1、2011年高考備考復(fù)習(xí)英語(yǔ)選擇題一單項(xiàng)選擇1The students spent as much time getting trained as they _ studying.AdislikedBwereChadDdid2It was believed that things would get worse, but _ it is they are getting better.AbeforeBafterCbecauseDas3As time went by, the plan stuck _ fairly practical.Ato provedBto provingCprovedDto

2、 be proved4More than one _ the people heart and soul.Aofficial has served Bofficials have servedCofficial has served forDofficials have served for5The president stood by a window inside the room, _, looking over the square.Awhere I enteredBinto which I enteredCwhich I enteredDthat I entered6Though I

3、 _ to go abroad, I changed my mind and decided to stay with my family.Ahad wantedBwantedCwould wantDdid want7My brother is very tall. The little bed wont _ for him.AprepareBmatchCfitDdo8Thank you so much for the lovely evening, Dennis. Youre quite welcome, Julie. _. Wed been looking forward to seein

4、g you.AWere glad to meet youBIm afraid you didnt have a good timeCThank you for your comingDJust stay a little longer, please9Scientists say they have found a way to produce the human bodys own cancer-killing cells through gene treatment, _ new hope to cancer sufferers.AofferingBshowingCtakingDmakin

5、g10We are going to discuss the way of reading works _ it is used for real life purposes, and this should give you a better understanding of it.AthatBwhichCwhereDwhen11The dinner was delicious! I agree. I am so full. Thats too bad. But some dessert _.Ahas orderedBwill be orderedChas been orderedDwas

6、going to be ordered12This wall of air is an effective answer to the problem and it _ work. But it is a question to put such a wall of air around the statue.AmayBmustCshouldDcould13We should know that we can only reach the top if we are ready to _ and learn from failure.Adeal withBdepend onCcarry onD

7、go with14Good evening. I _ to see Miss Jessic. Oh! Good evening. Im sorry, but she is not in.AcameBcomeChave comeDhad come15Please call me at 8:00 tomorrow morning. Im kind of forgetful. Dont worry about that, youll be surely _.二、完形填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng) (ABCD)中，選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。On Thursd

8、ay afternoon Mrs Clarke locked the door and went to the womens club as usual. It was a pleasant way of passing time 1 an old woman who lived 2 .When she came home she sensed something 3 . Had someone got in? The back door and the windows were all locked and there was no 4 of forced entry (進(jìn)入). Had a

9、nything been taken? She went from room to room, 5 , and found her camera and spare watch missing. The following Thursday she went out at her usual time, but didnt go to the club. 6 , she took a short walk in a park nearby and came home, 7 herself in through the back door. She settled down to wait an

10、d see what would 8 . It was 4 o'clock when the front doorbell rang. Mrs Clarke was 9 tea at the time. The bell rang again, and 10 she heard her letterbox being pushed open. 11 the kettle (壺) of boiling water, she moved quietly 12 the door. A piece of wire (金屬絲) appeared through the letterbox, an

11、d then a 13 . The wire turned and caught around the knob (圓形旋鈕) on the doorlock. Mrs Clarke raised the kettle and 14 the water over the hand. 15 was heard outside as the 16 fell to the floor and the hand was pulled back, which was 17 by the sound of running feet.It wasnt long 18 the police caught th

12、e thief. And Mrs Clarke was greatly 19 at the club for her successful 20 .根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案：1AbyBtoCwithDfor2AlonelyBalone Caway Dbusily3AterribleBuncomfortableCunusualDbad4AinformationBshow Csign Dsight5Alooking Bexamining CsearchingDchecking6ATherefore BHowever CInsteadDAgain7Apushing Bletting Cpullin

13、g Dleading8Aappear Bfollow ChappenDdo9Acooking Bmaking CburningDserving10Athe next moment Bfor a whileCin time Dat once11APutting down BLaying asideCPicking upDTaking away12Atowards Baway from Cfrom behindDnear13Aknife BhandCletter Dkey14Aused Bdropped Cpoured Dcovered15AA sad voice BA strange noise

14、 CA low shoutDA sharp cry16Akey Bkettle Cdoorlock Dwire17Afollowed Bcaused Cproduced Dended18Abefore Bsince Cuntil Dwhen19Asurprised Bpraised CencouragedDsupported20Aselfsatisfaction BselfprotectionCselfrespectDselfservice三、閱讀理解AJulia lived in the countryside, but one year she decided to visit the c

15、apital city to do some shopping and to see the sights. She stayed at a hotel near the central market. She had seldom been to the city before, and was very excited about what she would find.On the first morning of her visit, as she walked from the hotel to the market, she passed a beggar (乞丐). He was

16、 holding up a notice, which said, “Blind from birth. Please give generously(慷慨地).”Julia felt sorry for the blind beggar and she bent down and put a dollar coin into his bowl.“Thank you.” he said.The same thing happened again the following day. On the third day, however, Julia did not have a dollar c

17、oin. She had only fifty cents, so she dropped this into the beggars bowl.“What have I done wrong?” the beggar said, “Why are you so stingy (吝嗇的) today?”Julia was very surprised at what the beggar said.“How do you know I haven't given you a dollar?” she said, “If youre blind you can't know wh

18、at coin I put into your bowl.”“Ah,” explained the beggar,“The truth is that I'm not blind. I'm just looking after this place for the regular beggar while hes on holiday.”“On holiday?” Julia said, “And what exactly does your blind friend do on holiday?”“He goes into the countryside,”the man s

19、aid, “and takes photographs. He's a very good photographer.”根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案：1Where was the beggar sitting?ABetween Julia's hotel and the market.BIn the busiest part of the city. C Outside the shops.D In the market.2On the first two days, _.A the blind man waited for JuliaBJulia gave the blind

20、man some moneyCthe blind man demanded money from JuliaDJulia gave him nothing3 On the third day, the blind man_ .Aaccepted Julia's fifty cents quite happilyBnoticed that Julia had only given him fifty centsC refused Julia's fifty centsDalso received one dollar from JuliaBIn Canada you can fi

21、nd dogs, cats, horses, etc. in almost every family. These are their pets. People love these pets and have them as their good friends. Before they keep them in their houses, they take them to animal hospitals to give them injections(注射)so that they won't carry disease. They have special animal fo

22、od stores, though they can get animal food in almost every kind of store. Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food. When you visit people's houses, they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them. You will also find that almost e

23、very family has a feeding place for birds in their garden. All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal. They are free to come and go and nobody is allowed to kill any animal in Canada. They have a law against killing wild animals. If you killed an animal, you would be punished. If a

24、n animal happened to get run over by a car, people would be very sad about it. People in Canada have many reasons to like animals. One of them might be that their family ties are not as close as ours. When children grow up, they leave their parents and start their own life. Then the old will feel lo

25、nely, but pets can solve this problem. They can be good friends and never leave them alone.根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案：1The passage mainly talks about_ .Ahow to keep disease from petsB pets in Canada C how to take good care of petsD life of the old in Canada2They give their pets injections before keeping them at

26、their houses because _.Athe pets are sickBthe pets are wildCthey want to stop them from getting sickDthey want them to sleep on the way home3In Canada, children leave their parents when they grow up because _.Athey don't love their parents any moreBthey can only find jobs far from their parents

27、Ctheir parents houses are too smallDthey wouldn't depend on their parents any more4Which of the following is TRUE？APeople buy animal food only at the animal food stores.BPets eat better than people. CAlmost every family has a birdcage in his house.DAny bird can come to the bird feeders to eat.非選

28、擇題一、短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷：如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫(huà)一個(gè)勾（）；如有錯(cuò)誤（每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤），則按下列情況改正：此行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。此行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（），在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出該加的詞。此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫(xiě)出改正后的詞。注意：原行沒(méi)有錯(cuò)的不要改。Our school lies on the foot of a mountain with a small river passes by. It us

29、ed to be a quiet, clean and beautiful place for a school. It is a pity which things have changed after a chemical factory was built near our school one year ago. Every day the factory produces many waste water and some harmful gases. The terribly pollution is harmful to our health. Whats bad, the gr

30、eat noise from the factory had a bad effect on our activities. As a result, our school is no longer what it used to. Our teachers and students are miserable beyond the description. 二、書(shū)面表達(dá)：從學(xué)校畢業(yè)，或上大學(xué)，或步入社會(huì)。畢業(yè)意味著前進(jìn)意味著選擇。請(qǐng)以Graduation and Moving on為題，寫(xiě)一篇120詞左右的短文，介紹你校畢業(yè)前的一些活動(dòng)以及你的畢業(yè)感受。提示：首句已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Gr

31、aduation is a time when we move on, from school to university, or out into the real world_參考答案單項(xiàng)選擇1D 本題考查學(xué)生分析句子的能力。只要學(xué)生看出asas前后句式平衡，也就是：The students spent as much time getting trained as they spent (in) studying.就不難選對(duì)D，此時(shí)did指代spent。2D 本題要求考生會(huì)分析語(yǔ)意。本題聯(lián)系到省略：but as it is going now, they are getting bett

32、er（這和前面提出的would get worse作意義比較）。3A 本題要求學(xué)生會(huì)分析句子。本題為省略which/that的定語(yǔ)從句，proved是the plan的謂語(yǔ)，stick to的賓語(yǔ)是which/that。4A 本題考查主謂一致問(wèn)題。more than one后跟動(dòng)詞的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。serve此處為及物動(dòng)詞。5C 考查定語(yǔ)從句。Enter為及物動(dòng)詞，先行詞the room為其賓語(yǔ)，不需使用介詞，也不能用where。非限制性定語(yǔ)從句只能使用which。6A 考查動(dòng)詞的用法。want，think，intend，hope等表示人的想法或愿望的詞可用一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示與現(xiàn)在情況相反的看法

33、或難以實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望，其過(guò)去完成時(shí)可表示過(guò)去未曾實(shí)現(xiàn)的想法或愿望。7D 本題主要考查動(dòng)詞的意義用法區(qū)別。8C 本題主要考查語(yǔ)境及英語(yǔ)在交際中的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)句子的意思可知，本題答案選C，對(duì)某人的來(lái)臨表示感謝。9A 本題主要考查詞義的用法區(qū)別。選項(xiàng)A意思是“給提供”；選項(xiàng)B意思是“給看，展示”；選項(xiàng)C意思是“把帶到”；選項(xiàng)D意思是“制造，制作”。根據(jù)句子的意思可知正確答案為A。10D 本題主要考查對(duì)句子結(jié)構(gòu)邏輯關(guān)系的理解及引導(dǎo)詞的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)reading works _ it is used for real life purposes作定語(yǔ)修飾前面的the way；根據(jù)reading work

34、s與it is used for real life purposes的邏輯關(guān)系，空后面句子為狀語(yǔ)從句，從而排除選項(xiàng)AB；根據(jù)句子的意思：我們將要討論閱讀在用作真實(shí)的生活目的時(shí)如何起作用的方法，從而可知正確答案為D。11C 本題主要考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)及語(yǔ)態(tài)在交際中的應(yīng)用。根據(jù)主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的關(guān)系可知是被訂購(gòu)，于是排除選項(xiàng)A；選項(xiàng)B表示將要發(fā)生的事情；選項(xiàng)C表示已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情；選項(xiàng)D表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)候即將發(fā)生的事情。根據(jù)前面的Thats too bad.可知，事情已經(jīng)發(fā)生，于是正確答案選C。12C 本題主要考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。選項(xiàng)A表示事實(shí)上的可能或允許；選項(xiàng)B表示要求或肯定的推測(cè)；選項(xiàng)C表示建議或根

35、據(jù)一般情況的推測(cè)；選項(xiàng)D表示較小的可能性。根據(jù)句子中的關(guān)鍵詞an effective answer 可知，后面表示在一般情況下的推測(cè)。13A 本題主要考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的意義區(qū)別。選項(xiàng)A的意思是處置處理；選項(xiàng)B意思是依賴(lài)依靠；選項(xiàng)C的意思是進(jìn)行下去，繼續(xù)開(kāi)展，堅(jiān)持下去；選項(xiàng)D的意思是伴隨，與相配，與持同一看法。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知答案選A。14C 本題主要考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)的用法。選項(xiàng)A表示過(guò)去所發(fā)生的事情；選項(xiàng)B表示經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作；選項(xiàng)C表示目前的情況；選項(xiàng)D表示過(guò)去某時(shí)間前所發(fā)生的事情。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選C。15A 本題主要考查動(dòng)詞的意義區(qū)別。選項(xiàng)A意思是提醒；選項(xiàng)B 意思是告訴；選項(xiàng)C意思是警告；選項(xiàng)D意思是

36、通知。根據(jù)句意，本題正確答案為A。完形填空本文講述的是Mrs Clarke在發(fā)現(xiàn)家中被盜后采取的對(duì)策，以及她懲治小偷的經(jīng)過(guò)。1D. 俱樂(lè)部對(duì)于孤獨(dú)老人來(lái)說(shuō)是一種消磨時(shí)光的好方法。2B. 從全文看，Mrs Clarke 是獨(dú)自一人住。3C. 她感到家里有點(diǎn)“反?！?unusual)。4C. 由上半句可見(jiàn)并無(wú)破門(mén)而入的跡象 (sign)。5D. 這里應(yīng)該是核查，看看丟了什么東西。6C. 相反，她抄近路回家了。7B. 選A或C均不合邏輯；選D也不合情理。8 C. 看看會(huì)發(fā)生什么。其余三項(xiàng)動(dòng)詞含義可包含在此項(xiàng)中。9B. “沏茶”習(xí)慣用make tea來(lái)表示。同樣，英語(yǔ)中還有make coffee。10

37、 A. the next moment意為“緊接著”。11C. 結(jié)合下文看，此處是“提起一壺開(kāi)水”。12A. 朝門(mén)口走去。13B. 伸進(jìn)來(lái)的是“手”(hand)，下文有說(shuō)明。14 C. “倒開(kāi)水；潑水”用pour。15D. 開(kāi)水猛然澆到手上，發(fā)出的是尖叫，并非其他幾種聲音。16D. 從上文得知，應(yīng)該是鐵絲掉在地上。17A. 緊接著是逃走的腳步聲。18A. 句型It wasnt long before (后接從句) 表示“不久”。19如此智勇兼?zhèn)?，自然在club中受到贊揚(yáng)。20B. 以上行為屬于“自我保護(hù)”(selfprotection)。閱讀理解A本文講述了Julia出于同情給了一個(gè)自稱(chēng)失明的乞丐幾次錢(qián)后，發(fā)現(xiàn)該乞丐是假裝失明來(lái)騙錢(qián)的真相的故事。1 A. 從第二段第一句“.as she walked from the hotel to the market, she pas