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1、考 點 對 接(unit 5,book 7)【考點考例一】 recommend的用法teachers recommend parents _ their children under 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety. () a. not allow b. do not allow c. mustnt allow d. couldnt allow 【知能進階】 recommend的常見用法如下:(1) 意為“推薦。如: i recommend the butter chickenits delicious. would you recommend
2、 a good dictionary to me? 或would you recommend me a good dictionary? my father always recommends the market for fresh fruit. i recommend her as your secretary. (2)意為“建議;勸告。如: id recommend extreme caution. recommend doing sth i recommended (you) meeting him first. recommend sb to do sththe doctor rec
3、ommended me to take a long rest. recommend that sb (should) do sth the teacher recommended that we (should) read the novel. 【實例對接】 xie lei highly recommends it. (p 38)【考例答案】 a【考點考例二】 fit inamy joined a painting group but didnt seem to _, so she left. ()a. show off b. go up c. fit in d. come over 【知能
4、進階】短語fit in有以下含義:(1) 被他人接受,與(某人/某事物)相協(xié)調(diào); 與(某事物)相適應。常用fit in (with sb/sth)at first i felt awkward, but i soon learned to fit in. 開頭我感到不自在,但很快就學會適應了。 she doesnt fit in with the rest of the class. 她和班上其他同學處得不好。do these plans fit in with your arrangements? 這些方案與你的安排一致嗎?(2) 找到見某人或做某事的時間。常用fit sb/sth in及
5、fit sb/sth in/into sth i had to fit ten appointments into one morning. 我要在一個上午里安排十個約會。the doctor said he could fit me in at 5. 醫(yī)生說他可以安排5點見我。(3) 使相一致。常用fit sb/sth in with sb/sthi will try to fit my arrangement in with yours. 我將盡量使我的安排與你的相一致。 【實例對接】 chinese student fitting in well(p 38)【考例答案】 c【考點考例三】
6、do用于省略句 do you have any idea what paul does all day? as i know, he spends at least as much time playing as he _. ()a. writes b. does writing c. is writingd. does write【知能進階】為防止重復,替代詞do常用來代替前面句子中出現(xiàn)過的動詞、動賓結(jié)構(gòu)等。如:she runs much faster than he does. 注意:替代詞do不能用來代替系表結(jié)構(gòu),即:be+表語。如:he is fond of novels as you
7、 are. 他和你一樣愛看小說。【實例對接】 they dont talk like they do on our listening tapes (p 38)【考例答案】 b 考 點 對 接(unit 1,book 8) 【考點考例一】 take indont be _ by products promising to make you lose weight quickly. ()a. taken off b. taken out c. taken away d. taken in 【知能進階】 take in 有以下含義:(1)欺騙,使上當; (2)領會,理解;(3)接待,收留;(4)包
8、括;(5)把帶入,拿入室內(nèi);(6)吸收,吸入。 dont be taken in by his charming manner; hes completely ruthless. (欺騙)half-way through the chapter i realized i hadnt taken anything in. (理解) he was homeless, so we took him in. (收留)the tour takes in some famous old castles. (包括)please take the washing in, if it rains. (拿入)fi
9、sh take in oxygen through their gills. (吸入)take up有以下含義:(1)占(空間、時間);(2)拿起(武器等);舉起;(3) 開始干,從事于(某事);著手進行;(4) 對產(chǎn)生興趣;(5)繼續(xù)進行;(6) 占好位置;(7) 接受建議或挑戰(zhàn);(8) 搭載(乘客)。 it took up a whole week to make the dress. (占時間)she took up her boston bag and left. (拿起)she has taken up a job as a teacher. (從事于)glenn has taken
10、 up pottery. (產(chǎn)生興趣)this chapter takes up where the last one left off. (繼續(xù))the runners took up their positions on the starting line. (占好位置)she took up his offer of a drink. (接受)the school bus stopped to take up pupils. (搭載)【拓展】 take away 拿走; take back 收回;退回; take care of 照顧,照料;處理; take care 注意,小心;tak
11、e down拿下來;記下來;拆卸; take off 脫下(衣服);(飛機)起飛;take on 雇傭;呈現(xiàn)面貌;承當工作;許可某人搭乘, 許可裝載某物;takefor 把當作; take over 接管; 接收; take out取出,領取。【實例對接】 its a 79km round-trip that takes in all the famous tourist spots. (p 8)【考例答案】 d【考點考例二】 meanscan i come and have a look at your new house? yes, _! () a. with pleasure b. i
12、like it c. i quite agree d. by all means 【知能進階】 means意為“手段、方法、工具。單復數(shù)形式一樣。如:for him the stage is just a means of making a living. () we had no means of transport except for two bicycles. 含有means的短語:(1)by means of 用,依靠。 thoughts can also be expressed by means of music. (2) by no means 決不,一點也不。(by no m
13、eans位于句首時,句子用局部倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。)ive tried very hard to improve my english. but by no means is the teacher satisfied with my progress. () (3) by all means 無論如何,務必 (口語)當然可以。如:try by all means to save the kind of animal. can i borrow your bike? by all means. 【實例對接】 crossed the bering strait in the arctic to ameri
14、ca by means of a land bridge. (p 2)【考例答案】 d【考點考例三】majorityone-third of the country _ covered with trees and the majority of the citizens _ black people. (湖南)a. is; are b. is; isc. are; are d. are; is 【知能進階】 majority意為“多數(shù),大多數(shù),the majority of后面常跟可數(shù)名詞的復數(shù),the majority of 結(jié)構(gòu)作主語時,謂語動詞常用復數(shù)形式。如:the majority of doctors believe smoking is harmful to our health. majority后面不跟of短語時,其謂語動詞可使用單數(shù),也可使用復數(shù),取決于著眼于“整體還是“個體。 如:the majority was
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