劍橋國際英語教程冊A unit PPT課件

1、Snapshot Tell us about yourself1. Do people use the Internet to make new friends in your country?2. What do you think about chat rooms?3. What do you think about online personal ads?4. What kind of information do these people include in their ads? ( Background, professional information, and personal

2、 information)第1頁/共82頁第2頁/共82頁 Ted: 噢，不好意思，你還好吧？ Ana: 我沒事。我只是不是很擅長這個。 Ted：我也不是很擅長。對了，你來自南美嗎？ Ana：是的，祖籍是的。我生在阿根廷。 Ted：你在那里長大嗎？ Ana：是的，但是我家人十年前搬來這里，當我上高中的時候。 Ted：你在哪里學溜冰的？ Ana：就在這里的公園。這才是我第三次。 Ted：額。這是我第一次誒，你能教教我嗎？ Ana：當然，你跟著我就行。 Ted：順便說一下，我叫Ted。 Ana：我是Ana，很高興見到你。第3頁/共82頁Where did you learn to skate?Te

3、d: Oh, Im really sorry. Are you ok?Ana: Im fine. But Im not very good at this.Ted: Neither am I. Say, are you from south America?Ana: Yes, I am, originally. I was born in Argentina.Ted: Did you grow up there?Ana: Yes, I did, but my family moved here ten years ago, when I was in junior high school.Be

4、 (not) good at sth. (不)擅長Neither 助/情/be+主語Be born in+地點：出生在某地Be born in+年份：出生在哪年Move there here (adv.)Move to+ 地點：搬去某地第4頁/共82頁Ted: And where did you learn to skate?Ana: Here in the park. This is only my third time.Ted: Well, its my first time. Can you give me some lessons?Ana: Sure. Just follow me.T

5、ed: By the way, my name is Ted.Ana: And Im Ana. Nice to meet you.Learn to do sth.學習做某事Give sb. sth. Give sth. to sb.Give sb. a lesson.給某人上課Follow sb.跟著某人第5頁/共82頁Two more things about Ted.uTravel agencyuIn charge of computersuComputer specialistuSort ofuGive help with uPromise toTwo more things about

6、 Ted.第6頁/共82頁Complete1、Where _ you born?2. When _ you move to Los Angeles?weredid第7頁/共82頁structureI/he/she/it was/wasntyou/we/they were/werentwas I/he/she/it were you/we/they Where were you born?I was born in Argentina.Were you born in Buenos Aires?Yes, I was.第8頁/共82頁I enjoyedShe sawthey went you en

7、joy?did she see? they go?I enjoyshe didnt seethey goWhen did you move to Los Angeles?I moved here ten years ago. I didnt speak English.Did you take English classes in Argentina?Yes, I did. I took classes for a year.No, I didnt. My aunt taught me at home.第9頁/共82頁Difference 1.Where were you born?Quest

8、ions with be (was/were)Wh- + was/were+ S主+(rest)?2.When did you move to Los Angeles?Questions with didWh- + did+ S主+ V原+ (rest)?第10頁/共82頁常見的動詞過去式Ask StayMoveGraduateStopGetEat GrowHaveTakeTeachStudy Asked StayedMovedGraduated StoppedGotAteGrewHadTookTaughtStudied 第11頁/共82頁Read the questions and answ

9、ers in Grammar Focus with your partner.第12頁/共82頁翻譯練習 A：能講講關于你自己的事情嗎？你在哪里出生的？ B：我出生在韓國。 A：你在那里長大嗎？ B：不，我成長在加拿大。 A：你是在哪上高中的？ B：我是在Ecuador上的高中。 A：你什么時候畢業(yè)的？ B：我去年畢業(yè)，現(xiàn)在我做銷售工作。 A：你小時候有沒有最喜歡的老師？ B：是的，我有過一個很優(yōu)秀的老師，是Mr.Woods。 A：他是教什么的？ B：他教英語的。第13頁/共82頁EXERCISE1.were; was; Did; didnt; grew2.did; went; did; gr

10、aduated3.Did;were; did; had; did; taught 第14頁/共82頁Life as an immigrant Where are you from originally? When did you move here？ I came here after I graduated from college. Im a transportation engineer. What are the some difficulties of being an immigrant in the US? I dont have any relative. What do yo

11、u miss most from home?第15頁/共82頁Are you studying here at the moment?Im working as a computer technicianWhat was it like when you first came here?Everything is different from what I was used to in IndiaTo tell you the truth.The quality of life is much nicer back at home, frankly speaking.第16頁/共82頁Yu H

12、ongAjay1. When did he/she move to the United States?2. What is difficult about being an immigrant?3. What does he/she miss the most?moms soupno relatives in the U.S.in 1992in 1991different educational systemweather, family, quality of lifeWhere are they from?China and India第17頁/共82頁Childhoodmemories

13、Possessionsbicycle scrapbooksoccer ballPlacesbeachsummer camptree houseamusement parkswimming poolHobbies collect comic bookspaintplay chessPets catrabbitsnake第18頁/共82頁Perspectivesmessy neatFree time 空閑時間Be into sth. = be interested in sth.Play sports 運動Keep fit 保持身材，保持健康Worry about 擔心Care about 關系T

14、ooto 太以至于不能第19頁/共82頁Used to過去經(jīng)常做某事，但現(xiàn)在不做了S主+ used to+ V原+ (rest).【注:這里動詞原形可以是be】I used to be messy, but now Im very neat.例：我過去很丑，但現(xiàn)在很漂亮 I used to be ugly, but now Im beautiful. 我過去很矮，但現(xiàn)在很高 I used to be short, but now Im tall. 我過去學習很勤奮，但現(xiàn)在我很懶 I used to study hard, but now Im lazy第20頁/共82頁vThings you

15、used to do, but you give up now.v當我是個孩子的時候，我曾是臟兮兮的，但現(xiàn)在我很整潔。v我過去常常有很多愛好，但現(xiàn)在我沒有時間。v我以前不收集東西，但現(xiàn)在我收集。v我過去不常關心政治，但現(xiàn)在我每天閱讀報紙。v當我年輕的時候，我總是很關心我的外表，但我現(xiàn)在太忙以至于無暇顧及我看起來是什么樣的。vSo have you changed in some ways?第21頁/共82頁Negative否定1. S主+didnt+ use to+ V原+ (rest).【翻譯為：過去從不，曾經(jīng)不】I didnt use to collect anything, but no

16、w I collect art.例：我曾經(jīng)不喜歡旅行 I didnt use to like traveling.2. S主+never+ used to+ V原+ (rest).I never used to play sports, but now I play sports.例：我過去從不爬山 I never used to climb mountains.第22頁/共82頁Reading第23頁/共82頁Days of Thunder (1990)第24頁/共82頁Moulin Rouge! (2001)第25頁/共82頁The Hours (2002)第26頁/共82頁Cold Mo

17、untain (2003)第27頁/共82頁 Honolulu /hnlu:lu:/ 火奴魯魯、檀香山 Hawaii /hw:i:/ 夏威夷 early on sheep /ip/ n. 綿羊 pageant /pd()nt/ n. 小型話劇、演出 a couple of /kp()l/ miniseries /mni.sriz/ creepy /kripi/ adj. 令人毛骨悚然的 lead role 主演 costar /k.st(r)/ n. 聯(lián)合主演 whirlwind /w(r)l.wnd/ n.旋風 adopt /dpt/ v.領養(yǎng) work hard to balance /b

18、lns/ v. 平衡 star v.主演 high-profile adj.經(jīng)常出鏡的、高調(diào)的 musical /mjuzk()l/ n.音樂劇fleeting /flit/ adj. 短暫的Vocabulary第28頁/共82頁Nicole Kidman Where was she born? Where was she married? When did she win an Academy Award?第29頁/共82頁vHawaii 1967v4 years oldvbecame interested in actingvthriller Dead Calm 1989v1990vado

19、pted childrenvdivorced in 2001v2003vwhat does she think of her fame?第30頁/共82頁Unit2 Caught in a rush 第31頁/共82頁Compound noun1. What do we call a police officer who is a man? 2. What do we call the car he drives?3. What do we call his dog?A policeman, a police car, a police dog第32頁/共82頁Word powerBicycl

20、e lane(自行車道); bicycle stand(自行車停放架)Bus lane; bus station; bus stop; bus systemNewsstand(報攤)Parking garage; parking spaceStreetlight(路燈)Subway station; subway stop; subway systemTaxi lane; taxi standTraffic jam; traffic lightTrain station; train stop; train system第33頁/共82頁 我認為路上的汽車太多了，所有的汽車，出租車還有公交車使

21、得自行車變得真的很危險，路上的交通真的太堵塞了。 公交車怎么樣呢？它們又老又慢，而且造成了太多污染，我認為城市里的污染應該要少一點 應該要少一點汽車，但我認為最大的問題是停車，沒有足夠的停車位。第34頁/共82頁Grammar focusAdverbs of quantityCount nouns:Too manyFewerMoreArent enoughA fewHow manyNoncount nouns:Too muchLessMoreIsnt enoughA littleHow much第35頁/共82頁There are+ too many/few/fewerThere is+ to

22、o much/little/lessThere are too many cars.例:街道上有太多的綠樹了(too many)There are too many trees. 應該有更少的窗子(fewer)There should be fewer windows.There is too much traffic.例:城市有太多的污染了(too much)There is too much pollution. 應該有更少的噪音(less)There should be less noise.第36頁/共82頁Check1.arent enough/too few2.fewer3.isn

23、t enough/too little4.more5.less6.more7.too much8.too many第37頁/共82頁第38頁/共82頁Questions Where is the band? When the band open? Does the man know how often the bus leave for the city? Where is the restroom?第39頁/共82頁Conversation Erica: 不好意思，你能告訴我銀行在哪里嗎？Clerk: 樓上有一個，在免稅店的對面。Erica: 你知道它什么時候開門嗎？Clerk: 現(xiàn)在應該已

24、經(jīng)開門了. 它早上八點鐘開門Erica: 噢，太好了 。你能告訴我離開這座城市的公共汽車多久一趟嗎?Clerk: 你需要去交通柜臺查一下，就在下面的大廳。Erica: 好的，還有一件事。你知道洗手間在哪里嗎？Clerk: 就在你的后面. 你看到標志了嗎？Erica: 噢，太感謝了。第40頁/共82頁Conversation Erica: Excuse me. Could you tell me where the bank is?Clerk: Theres one upstairs, across from the duty-free shop.Erica: Do you know what

25、time it opens?Clerk: It should be open now. It opens at 8:00 A.M.Erica: Oh, good. And can you tell me how often the buses leave for the city?第41頁/共82頁Clerk: You need to check at the transportation counter. Its right down the hall.Erica: OK. And just one more thing. Do you know where the rest rooms a

26、re?Clerk: Right behind you. Do you see where that sign is?Erica: Oh. Thanks a lot.第42頁/共82頁Indirect questions from Wh-questionsWh-questions with be:Where is the bank?Could you tell me where the bank is?例: 學校在哪？Where is the school? 你能告訴我學校在哪么？Could you tell me where the school is?第43頁/共82頁Wh-question

27、s with do:How often do the buses leave?Could you tell me how often the buses leave?例: 學校在哪？Where is the school? 你能告訴我學校在哪么？Could you tell me where the school is?去掉do，原句子不變第44頁/共82頁Wh-questions with does:What time does the bank open?Do you know what time the bank opens?例: 他住哪？Where does he live? 你知道他

28、住哪么？Do you know where he lives?去掉does，句末動詞原形變單三第45頁/共82頁Wh-questions with did:When did Flight 566 arrive?Do you know when Flight 566 arrived?例: 你昨天去哪了？Where did you go yesterday? 你能告訴我你昨天去哪了么？Could you tell me where you went yesterday?去掉did，句子動原變成過去式第46頁/共82頁Indirect questions 句子有be動詞或情態(tài)動詞時，轉(zhuǎn)述時：將他們放

29、在主語之后 句子有do, does, did時，轉(zhuǎn)述時：將他們?nèi)サ?，并把句中的動詞轉(zhuǎn)變成相應的時態(tài)第47頁/共82頁Practice:Part a 練習完成1. how much a newspaper costs?2. where the nearest cash machine is?3. what time the banks open?4. how often the buses come?5. where you can get a good meal?6. how late the nightclubs stay open?7. how early the trains run?8

30、. what the best hotel in the area is?第48頁/共82頁New ways of getting around Invention 發(fā)明 Risk 冒險 wheelman舵手；騎腳踏車的人 Motor 發(fā)動機 Steer 控制 Trikke scooter 三輪車踏板 Aluminum 鋁 Back and forth 反復的，來回的 Motion sickness 暈動癥第49頁/共82頁Unit 3 Time for a Change第50頁/共82頁1. Word Power Discuss your ideal home in pairs. Think

31、 about these items:locationsizeviewfacilitiesfeatures. eg.: Id like a really big house next to the sea. Id like to have three bedrooms and.第51頁/共82頁Do you live in a house or an apartment?Do you live in a house or an apartment?house(house(整棟的房子整棟的房子) )apartment(apartment(公寓公寓) )第52頁/共82頁2. Perspectiv

32、es which would you prefer?Books closed. Do you prefer houses or apartment? why?Group work. Write down three disadvantages of apartments, and then do the same for houses. Books open第53頁/共82頁 2. Perspectives which would you prefer? Running Dictation 1. get a partner. 2. one of you goes to the wall and

33、 memorizes the sentence, and then comes back and dictates it to your partner. 3. you partner should try to write the sentence down. 第54頁/共82頁Villa（別墅）是指在風景區(qū)或在郊外建造的供休養(yǎng)的住所2. Perspectives Vocabulary Development第55頁/共82頁The layout of an apartment.The layout of an apartment.1. 1.客廳，起居室客廳，起居室2.2. 飯廳飯廳3.3.

34、 廚房廚房4.4. 臥室臥室5.5. 書房書房6.6. 浴室浴室7.7. 陽臺陽臺8.8. 花園花園1.living room1.living room2.dining room2.dining room3.kitchen3.kitchen4.bedroom4.bedroom5.study5.study6.bathroom6.bathroom7.balcony7.balcony8.garden8.garden第56頁/共82頁FurnitureFurniture in living room in living room ：1.1.sofasofa2.2.end tableend table3

35、.3.coffee tablecoffee table4.4. chair chair5.5.TV cabinetTV cabinet1.1.沙發(fā)沙發(fā)2 2. .沙發(fā)幾沙發(fā)幾3.3.茶幾茶幾4.4.椅子椅子5 5. .電視柜電視柜第57頁/共82頁1.coffee table 5.end table 14.wall unit 27.bookcase第58頁/共82頁Furniture in dining room Furniture in dining room ：1.1.dining tabledining table2.2. chair chair1.1.飯桌飯桌2.2.椅子椅子第59頁/

36、共82頁Furniture (Furniture (家具家具)in kitchen )in kitchen ：1.1.c cupboardupboard2.2.microwave ovenmicrowave oven3.3.refrigetatorrefrigetator4.4.stovestove第60頁/共82頁Furniture (Furniture (家具家具)in bedroom )in bedroom ：1.1.bedbed2.2.mattressmattress3.3.wardrobewardrobe4.4.chairchair5.5.lamplamp1.1.床床2.2.床墊床墊

37、3.3.衣柜衣柜4.4.椅子椅子5.5.臺燈臺燈第61頁/共82頁Furniture in Furniture in a a studystudy：1.1.bookcasebookcase2.2. desk desk3.3.chairchair1.1.書柜書柜2.2.書桌書桌3.3.椅子椅子第62頁/共82頁3. Grammar Focus Evaluations and ComparisonsCircle the examples of enough and too in Exercise 2. Is the adjective before or after enough / too ?

38、Enough goes after the adjective The apartment isnt big enough. Enouth goes before the noun. Houses dont have enough closet. Too always goes before the adjective. Apartment are too small for pets. Substitution practice & Exercise A第63頁/共82頁3. Grammar Focus Evaluations and ComparisonsComparisions

39、with adjectives and nouns. 1. as + adj. + as 2. as many + count noun + as 3. as much + noncount noun + as Try to find some examples in Exercise 2.第64頁/共82頁5. Listening Capsule hotels Is there anyone who knows what a capsule hotel is ? capsule kpsju:l n. 膠囊;航天艙;（植物的）莢;小容器 adj. 壓縮的;概要的 vt. 壓縮;簡述;以瓶蓋密封

40、 例句The capsule inn provides more a capsule , than a room. 相比起房間，膠囊旅館提供的更像是一個膠囊。第65頁/共82頁6 Writing A descriptive e-mail Old apartment New apartment not enough bedrooms three bedrooms too cramped spaciousBrainstorm other ways to compare? Select at least three comparisons for your e-mail. Workbook Exer

41、cise 1-4 on pages 13-15.第66頁/共82頁7. Snapshot Brainstorming some common wishes people have about their lives. e.g.，earn more money第67頁/共82頁7. Snapshot第68頁/共82頁8 CoversationCover the text and look at the picture. Do you think they are friends? Strangers? Where are they? How old do you think they are?

42、what do you think they are talking about?Book closed and listen. friends, Terry is complaining about living with his parents.第69頁/共82頁8 Coversation Ture or False? 1. Terry hates living at home. 2. TErrys parents are always asking him to be home before midnight. 3. Terry thinks his life is difficult.

43、 4. Terry is going to move out of his parents house soon. Answers: 1.F 2.T 3. T 4. F第70頁/共82頁8 Coversation B Brian would like to change jobs and live somewhere more exciting.第71頁/共82頁8 Coversation Substitution Dialog 1.living with your parents?/ working at the bank? 2.my own apartment/ a different j

44、ob/ a career 3.parents/ co-workers/ teachers 4.be home before midnight/ make photocopies/write long compositions 5.worrying about me/ nagging me/ giving me so much homework第72頁/共82頁9. Grammar Focus wish Use wish+ past tense to refer to present wishes.Practice: I dont have a car. I cant fly. Im tired

45、. It wont stop raining.第73頁/共82頁9. Grammar Focus wish Exercise A 2. Beth wishes her class were more interesting. 3. My parents wish they could afford a new car. 4. He wishes he could fit into his old jeans. 5. I wish I could remember my PIN number. 6. laura wishes she had some free time. personal identification number 個人識別號碼第74頁/共82頁12 ReadingBooks closed Do you know people who like to gossip? What kinds of things do they gossip about? Whats the most interesting piece of gossip you heard recently? How harmful is gossip? gossip n.流言蜚語；愛說長道短的