福建省福州市鐵路中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、福建省福州市鐵路中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. the new government decided to encourage industries _ technology, which was _ biology.a. basing on; linked to                            &

2、#160;  b. being based on; linking with      c. based on; linked with                       d. to base on; linked 參考答案：c2. everybody got _ when they heard the _ story.a. s

3、hocking; frightened                    b. shocking; frighteningc. shocked; frightening                    d. s

4、hocked; frightened參考答案：c3. in order to find _better job, he decided to study _ second foreign language.a. the; a             b. a; a                   c. the; t

5、he                    d. a; the參考答案：b4. people in britain speak the same language _ americans do.a. which    b. whatc. like    d. as參考答案：d【詳解】考查as引導(dǎo)的定語從句。句意：在英國(guó)，人們說的語言和美國(guó)人說的一樣。the

6、same-as-，和-一樣，先行詞由the same修飾，引導(dǎo)詞用as，故選d。5. _ always succeed.a. honest and clever students         b. students who honest and cleverc. honest students and clever         d. students are honest and clever參考答案：a6. this is t

7、he first time we _ a film in the cinema together as a family.  a. see                b. had seen            c. saw        

8、60;       d. have seen參考答案：d略7. so why do we _ the people who do them so poorly   there can be only one answer-because they are women,and the work is so hard.   a.punish    b.blame    c.reward    d.claim參考答案：c略

9、8. our neighbour's car alarm is always _ in the middle of the night.a. going out  b. going awayc. going by  d. going off參考答案：d句意：我們鄰居家的汽車報(bào)警器老是在半夜響。go off“發(fā)出響聲”； go out“出去”； go away“離開”； go by“(時(shí)間上)過去”。9. i feel much better today, only a _ pain in my stomach.a. weak    b.

10、 soft     c. slight   d. heavy參考答案：c10.  the project has been designed to give poor students easy         to good education.a. access           b. survey      &

11、#160;                   c. discipline             d. position參考答案：a30. after living in new york for 30 years, he returned to his hometown _he was brought u

12、p by his uncle.    a. which                b. where               c. that             

13、0;     d. when參考答案：b12. many people, some of _ are not overweight at all, are always going on diets or taking weight-loss pills, _ are often dangerous.a. who, that    b. whom, thatc. who, which    d. whom, which參考答案：d試題分析：考查定語從句。句中有逗號(hào)，說明是非限制性定語從句，且of

14、后只能跟whom/which，這里指人，of后跟whom，排除a、c；第二個(gè)非限制性定語從句指代“節(jié)食”和“吃減肥藥”，非限制性定語從句不能使用that，且從句缺少主語，排除b，故選d。考點(diǎn)：考查定語從句13. china won 100 medals in the beijing olympic games, which is almost _they won at the sydney olympic games.a. twice as many as           

15、0;    b. as many as twicec. as much as twice                d. twice as much as 參考答案：a14. with so many problems _,the newly-elected president is having a good time.a. solve  b. solved   c. solvin

16、g  d. to solve 參考答案：b15.  dont touch the kettle full of boiling water, or you will get burned.    _   a. what for?      b. why not?      c. got it.     d. never mind.參考答案：c16. john invited about 40 people to hi

17、s wedding, most of _ are family members.a. them     b. that    c. which     d. whom參考答案：d17. you can trust him because he always _.a. keeps his wordsb. stick to his promise   c. keeps his wordd. keep his promise參考答案：c18. the hero was s

18、o brave that he never _ until death.a. gave in        b. gave up        c. gave out        d. gave away 參考答案：a19. the possibility of peace talks between the two sides _ whether the demands of var

19、ious aspects can be met.a. depends on                                                 

20、0;   b. is depending on             c. is depended on                                   &#

21、160;           d. depended on參考答案：a略二、 書面表達(dá)20. 假定你是李華，兩周前你從網(wǎng)上訂購(gòu)了一套英語書蟲系列讀物（bookworm series），昨天才到貨，且包裝破損、數(shù)量不足。請(qǐng)就此向網(wǎng)店客服寫郵件投訴。要點(diǎn)如下：1介紹購(gòu)物情況； 2反映存在問題； 3提出解決方案。注意：1詞數(shù)100左右； 2可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)可能用到的生詞：包裝破損be poorly packed up    一整套 a

22、complete set   投訴complaint n 郵遞 deliver to whom it may concern,                                      

23、0;                    looking forward to your reply                          

24、60;                                             yoursli hua參考答案：to whom it may c

25、oncern,im one of your customers. i ordered a set of bookworm series on your website two weeks ago, but i didnt receive them until yesterday. and much to my disappointment, the books were so poorly packed up that the cover of one book was torn. to make matters worse, it is not a complete set, as i fo

26、und one book missing. im sorry to have received such poor service, and i believe i have every right to ask you to deal with this problem. i hope that you either return my money or deliver a new set of books to me. besides, id like to be informed of the process of your dealing with my complaint.looki

27、ng forward to your reply.yours,li hua 三、 閱讀理解21. it was on the afternoon of the day of christmas eve, and i was in mrs. protheros garden, waiting for cats, with her son jim. it was snowing. patient and cold, our hands wrapped in socks, we waited to snowball the cats. the wise cats never appeare

28、d. we were so still in the snows that we never heard mrs. protheros first cry from the bottom of the garden. or, if we heard it at all, it was, to us, like the cry of the neighbors polar cat. but soon the voice grew louder. “ fire!” cried mrs. prothero. and we ran down the garden, with the snowballs

29、 in our arms, towards the house; and smoke, indeed, was pouring out of the dining room. this was better than all the cats in wales standing on the wall in a row. we loaded with snowballs, stopped at the open door of the smoke-filled room. something was burning all right; perhaps it was mr. prothero,

30、 who always slept there after midday dinner with a newspaper over his face; but he was standing in the middle of the room, saying, “ a fine christmas!”there was no fire to be seen, only clouds of smoke and mr. prothero standing in the middle of them, waving his slipper as though he were conducting.

31、“ do something,” he said. and we throw all our snowballs into the smoke-i think we missed mr. porthero-and ran out of the house. “ lets call the police,” jim said. “and ernie jenkins, he likes fires.” but we only called the fire-brigade, and soon the fire-engine came. mr. porthero gout out just in t

32、ime before they turned the hose（水管）on. 63. why were the boys in mrs. protheros garden?a.      they were about to start a snowball fight.b.      they were waiting to see if there any fires this year.c.      they were waiting to hear mrs. portheros first cry.d.     they were waiting for the neighbours cats to appear.64. the underlined phrase “snowball the cats”( in