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1、performed (perform) in the 1990s showed that many plants tolerate awide range of light conditions.(do) her homework when her mother came in.3After graduation ,he has been working in a middleschool which is attached (attach) to Nanjing Normal University.4Xi delivered keynote speech at BRICSBusiness F
2、orum,calling (call) for more people to benefitfrom international cooperation.of exercise for both the young and the old.6 He wasconfident (confidence) that he would beadmitted to the famous university.7Maria has written two novels ,both of which have been madeinto television series.8 After months of
3、 unemployment all he asked for was a chanceto earn (earn)his bread.9As is often the case in nature ,someplants are so sensitive to temperature that they can onlysurvive in cool places.10 Weappreciated his devotionn.單句改錯(cuò)(每句一錯(cuò))before in my life.knowLknew2Help in form of money will be very welcome.3He
4、is really considering devoting himself to educate these children of thepoor mountain cateeducating4 If you want to be popular , after all , join in our class activities and make a contribution toour class if possible.afterabove5. He is so dilige nt that he n ever goes any where with a boo
5、k.with without川.佳句寫作1.雖然他們是好朋友,但是一見面就吵架。 ( 使用雙重否定式 )答案: Although they are good friends,they never meet without quarrelling. 基礎(chǔ)回顧 I.單句語法填空Unit 5李仕才1 The experiment5 Walking is a good form1 She is looking at me as if she knows me, but we have never seen each other2 She pretendedto be doing(devote) of
6、time and money to the project.in 后加 the222當(dāng)老板進(jìn)來時(shí),他假裝正在努力工作。(pretend)答案: He pretended to be working hard when the boss came in. 3他交了很多朋友,大部分來自農(nóng)村。( 定語從句 )答案: He has made lots of friends , most of whom are from the countryside. 4我有許多外語書,其中大多數(shù)是世界名著。(定語從句 )答案: I have many foreign language books,most of w
7、hich are world-famous works. 5你盡可放心,他會(huì)按時(shí)出現(xiàn)的。(rely on)答案: You may rely on it that hell turn up on time. 技能提升 I閱讀理解Music is magic! Music speaks louder than words and it is a“l(fā)anguage ” thatthe whole world can understand.A piece of music can produce a response in the heart and min d.Likefeeli ng an ele
8、ctrical curre nt or receivi ng a pers onal radio signal ,music has a spiritual effect on aperson.Different kinds of music influence people in different ways.I have listened to music all my life.When I was twelve years old,the Beatlescame to America and my whole world opened up.Maybe young people tod
9、ay cannot understand theinfluence of the Beatles when they exploded across America.Their influencechanged the waywedressed ,looked ,acted and spoke.even our culture.TheBeatlesarrivedin America from the UK just under three months after theassass in ati on (暗殺)of Preside nt Joh n F Kennedy,which had p
10、ut America into agreat depression.And the freshness and lively spirit of the Beatles was exactly what the country neededto refresh itself.Music links the heart of the hearer with that of the composer.This means that it mixes the spirit ofthe composer with your spirit when you listen to it.And the mu
11、sic can take your spirit out of your bodyand transport you into another world.Music has a great way of touching people.Music can make youlaugh , cry or shout.Its also a great source of inspiration.Try this one day and notice what happens:make yourself a cup of tea , sit onyour sofa and play one of y
12、our favorite songs.Close your eyes, and soon youll find yourself creatingvivid mental imagesmatching the music that you are listening to. 語篇解讀 本文主要講述了音樂的魅力和音樂帶給作者的影響。31.Music has magical power because it_A. is a kind of IanguageB. can be played much louder than wordsC. receives a personal radio sign
13、alD. can in flue nee a pers ons spirit解析:D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段倒數(shù)第二句可知,音樂對(duì)人的精神有影響。2.One can learn from the second paragraph that the Beatles_A. were the biggest band in American historyB. are not accepted by modern American peopleC. appeared at a special time in American politicsD. represented the roots of A
14、merican culture解析:C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段倒數(shù)第二句可知,甲殼蟲樂隊(duì)出現(xiàn)在美國政治的一個(gè)特殊時(shí)期一一美國總統(tǒng)肯尼迪被暗殺。3.One will do all of the following whilelisteningto music EXCEPT_A. feeling very refreshedB. having emotional changesC. painting some vivid picturesD. feeli ng in spired by the composer解析:C 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句And the freshness and li
15、vely spiritof the Beatles was exactly what the country n eeded to refresh itself.使人們振作;第三段最后三句 Music has a great way of touch ing people.音樂有一種偉大的感人的方式; Music can make you laugh , cry or shout.Its also a great source of inspiration.音樂能使你大笑、哭或大叫。它也是一種精神鼓勵(lì)的源頭。故排除A B D,選 C。4.It can be inferred from the
16、passage that the author_A. has bee n in flue need by the BeatlesB. enjoys drinking tea in his spare timeC. admires Preside nt Joh n F Kenn edy very muchD. likes to match his own feeling with that of the composer解析:A 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段第一、二句可知,作者也被甲殼蟲樂隊(duì)影響了。n.完形填空(2018 山東濰坊 1 月期末檢測)1 met my best friend Jayce
17、when we were 11 years24old.I was adopted and _1_ by my grandparents and was new to the city.We immediately knew wewere best _2_ in 6th grade and we spent every single _3_ together: playing dress up , going toschool dances , doing gymnastics , the normal5thi ngs_5_ situation.My grandfather got into t
18、he habit of_6_drugs , we losteveryth ing ; we lost our house, our car , everyth in g.My gra ndmother _7_ meto be able to make thechoice of where I would _8_ to live.She told me “ Krisi , I love you, now you can come with me oryou can_9_ in an orphanage. ”10_ I knew it , Jayce invited me to live with
19、 her and her family.I was ableto finish high school and con ti nue myat our local uni versit y.Itwas a dreamthat _12_ and the kindest thing I have _13_ experienced.Not only did I get to spend every day withmy best friend but I got to know what family truly _14_I have n ever met more lovi ng and _15_
20、people .I was like one of their ownfelt a sense of_16.What her mother and father did has_17_ me to thisday.They taught me about life , what to do and what not to do, very special_18_that I always treasure.They saved mylife! I am _19_ every single day for her and her family!I am truly20.with the comp
21、a ny of a friend like Jayce in my life.語篇解讀本文為一篇記敘文。作者被祖父母收養(yǎng),在11 歲的時(shí)候遇到了自己最好的朋友杰絲,后來因?yàn)榧彝プ児剩娓溉旧狭硕酒?,作者與杰絲一家生活在了一起。杰絲一 家很有愛,她的爸爸媽媽也對(duì)作者產(chǎn)生了很大的影響,教會(huì)了作者什么該做、什么不該做, 使作者受益終生。1.A.calmed down B. cheered upC. watched overD. brought up解析:D 根據(jù)上下文可知,我”被祖父母收養(yǎng)并養(yǎng)育長大。calm down “使平靜,鎮(zhèn)靜”;cheer up 使振作起來”;watch over “看守,
22、看管”;bring up 養(yǎng)育”,故選 D 項(xiàng)。2.A.studentsB. friendsC. neighboursD. actresses解析:B 根據(jù)文章第一句可知,杰絲是我的好朋友。因此,此處表示“在六年級(jí)的時(shí)候,我們很快就認(rèn)識(shí)了,并且成為了最好的朋友(frie nds) ”。3.A.coinB. classC. momentD. vacation解析:C 根據(jù)下文可知,我們一起玩化妝游戲、去學(xué)校跳舞、做體操等等,這些都是 我們單獨(dú)在一起度過的時(shí)刻(moment),故選 C 項(xiàng)。,my family was put in ayou are that age.Whe n I was 16
23、 years old264.A.whenB. as ifC. in caseD. since解析:A 根據(jù)下文的 you are that age 可知,此處是 when 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句。as if 似乎,好像”,in case 萬一”,since 自從”用在此處均不符合句意。故選A項(xiàng)。 5A.peacefulB angryCbadD pleasant解析: C 根據(jù)下文可知, 祖父吸毒使“我”的家庭遭遇不好的變故, 陷入困難的 (bad) 境地,故選 C 項(xiàng)。 6A.usingB needingCsellingD studying解析: A 根據(jù)下文我們傾家蕩產(chǎn)可知, 祖父是吸 (usi
24、ng) 毒, 而不是販賣或?qū)W習(xí)毒品, 故選 A項(xiàng)。 7A.forcedB forbadeCwantedD frightened解析: C “我”的祖母讓 (wanted) “我”做出決定,并沒有任何強(qiáng)迫或禁止的意思,故 force 強(qiáng)迫”,forbid 禁止”,frighten 使驚恐”,均不符合句意,故選C 項(xiàng)。8A.refuseB continueChappenD wait解析: B 祖父吸毒, 家庭破裂, 此處表示祖母讓“我”選擇繼續(xù) (continue) 生活的地 方。故選 B 項(xiàng)。 9A.stayB workCvolunteerD play解析: A 根據(jù)上下文可知,祖母讓“我”選擇
25、與她生活在一起,或者是待在(stay)孤兒院。work 工作”,volunteer 自愿”,play 玩”均不符合句意,故選 A 項(xiàng)。10A.UntilCAfter解析: D 根據(jù)下文可知, 杰絲想邀請(qǐng)“我”和她的家庭生活在一起, 遭遇家庭變故之前 (Before) 。故選 D 項(xiàng)。 11A.taskB educationCcareerD hobby解析: B 根據(jù)語境可知,“我”讀完高中,然后繼續(xù)接受教育 (education) ,在本地 讀大學(xué)。task 工作,任務(wù)”,career 職業(yè)”,hobby 愛好”均不符合句意,故選 B 項(xiàng)。B As是發(fā)生在“我”712A.turned upB
26、made a differenceCcame trueD came into being解析: C 根據(jù)語境可知,讀完高中繼續(xù)讀大學(xué), 這些都曾是作者的夢想, 而且都已經(jīng)28實(shí)現(xiàn)了 (came true),是作者曾經(jīng)(ever)所經(jīng)歷的最美好的事情。turn up 出現(xiàn)”,make adifference “有影響”, come into being “產(chǎn)生”均不符合句意,故選 C 項(xiàng)。 13A.everBthenCneverDeven解析: A 參見上題解析。 14A.includesBpresentsClacksDmeans解析: D “我”不僅能與好朋友生活在一起,而且還能體會(huì)到家庭的真
27、正含義。mea n意思”符合句意,而in elude 包括”,prese nt 提出”,lack 缺乏”均不符合句意,故選 D 項(xiàng)。 15A.challengingB acceptingCdemandingD daring解析:B 根據(jù)下文作者就像他們自己的孩子一樣”可知,杰絲的家庭是充滿愛意的,是接受(accepting)我”的。故選B 項(xiàng),16A.directionB shameCbelonging解析: C 根據(jù)上下文可知, “我”找到了一種家庭歸屬 (belonging) 感。 direction “方 向”,shame羞愧”,dignity 尊嚴(yán)”均不符合語境,故選 C項(xiàng)。17A.a
28、ffectedB praisedCchangedD blamed解析: A 根據(jù)上下文語境可知, 杰絲的爸爸媽媽接受了我”, 并教會(huì)了我”如何 生活,直到今天, 他們所做的一切都對(duì)我”有很大的影響 (affected) 。而 praise 贊揚(yáng)”,change 改變”,blame 責(zé)備”均不符合語境,故選A 項(xiàng)。18A.lecturesCopinions解析: B 杰絲的爸爸媽媽教會(huì)我”如何生活,等,這些對(duì)我”來說都是一些特殊的功課 (lessons) ,是我”一生所珍視的東西。而 lecture 講座”, opinion 觀點(diǎn)”, concept 概念”均不符合句意,故選B 項(xiàng)。 19A.m
29、ovedD grateful解析: D 根據(jù)語境可知, 他們拯救了我”的生活! 和她的家人。故選 D 項(xiàng)。D dignityB lessonsD concepts教會(huì)我”什么該做, 什么不該做等B stubbornCexcited我”非常感激 (grateful) 杰絲920A.concernedCconnected解析:D be blessed with 在. 方面有福氣,有幸 得到”,be concernedwith 與有關(guān)”,be burdened with 擔(dān)負(fù)”,be connected with 與 相連”。根據(jù)句意可知,有一個(gè)像杰絲這樣的朋友的陪伴是“我”的福氣,故選D 項(xiàng)。川.短文改錯(cuò)(2018 合肥第一次質(zhì)檢)1 still remember the first day I come to this newschool.Everyth ing was new to me what mademe realize
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