怎么寫英語文章的Outline即提綱PPT

1、Essay - -What is an outline ? Before you begin writing the firstdraft of your essay, it is best to makean outline. An outline is a generalplan of what you are going to write. You can compare making an outlineto drawing plans to build a house. Before one begins to build a house, itis best to draw up

2、plans to make surethat a house is built in the way youwant. The same is true with writingan essay and making an outline. The Benefits of an Outline An outline of an essay can be very helpful for two reasons:n An outline will help make your essay more organized. A careful plan will help your body par

3、agraphs stay focused on the ideas in your thesis statement.n An outline saves time for writers. Preparing an outline can take time, but when you are finished, you will be able to write the rough draft of your essay more quickly than if you didnt have an outline.Outline Here is an example of how a bl

4、ank outline might look:Essay OutlineIntroductionThesis: _Body Paragraph #1- Topic Sentence: _A. supporting ideaB. supporting ideaIII.Body Paragraph #2- Topic Sentence: _A. supporting ideaB. supporting ideaIV.Body Paragraph #3- Topic Sentence: _A. supporting ideaB. supporting ideaV.ConclusionMaking a

5、n OutlineIn a formal outline,Roman numerals canbe used to representparagraphs. Capitalletters can be used torepresent supportingdetails for theparagraphs. Essay OutlineI. IntroductionThesis: _II. Body Paragraph #1- Topic Sentence: _A. supporting ideaB. supporting ideaIII. Body Paragraph #2- Topic Se

6、ntence: _A. supporting ideaB. supporting ideaIV. Body Paragraph #3- Topic Sentence: _A. supporting ideaB. supporting ideaV. ConclusionThesis StatementTo begin an outline, you need to start with your thesisstatement. The thesis statement will be your guidethroughout the process of writing your essay.

7、 From thethesis statement, you can begin writing the topic sentencesfor the body paragraphs in the outline.ESSAY OUTLINEThesis StatementTopic Sentence #1Topic Sentence #2Topic Sentence #3Topic SentencesThe topic sentence for each body paragraphshould support the thesis statement. The topicsentences

8、need to agree with the main idea orsubpoints in the thesis statement; otherwise,the essay could be confusing. Thesis Statement A job interview can often make or break your chances of getting your dream job. There are several things that you can do in an interview to increase the possibility of your

9、success such as dressing properly, answering interview questions thoroughly, and asking good questions at the end of the interview.Topic SentencesTopic Sentence Paragraph #1:The way you dress can have a big impact on an interview panels first impressions of you.Topic Sentence- Paragraph #2:An interv

10、iew is an opportunity for potential employers to get to know you better, so it is important that you answer each question as completely as possible. Topic Sentence- Paragraph #3:By preparing some thoughtful questions for the end of the interview, you can show the panel that you have prepared for the

11、 interview and want the job.Supporting DetailsUnder the topic sentence for each paragraph,list some of the supporting details, examples,or ideas you want to include in each paragraph. Supporting DetailsII. Body Paragraph #1:Topic Sentence: The way you dress can have a big impact on an interview pane

12、ls first impressions of you.A. Men and women should consider wearing dark suits.B. Conservative dress will show the interview panel you are serious about what you do.C. Dont carry too many things into the interview. A notebook, pens, and/or laptop computer should be carried in a briefcase.D. Hair an

13、d nails should be clean and neat.supporting details,examples, and ideasIntroduction- Thesis Statement: A job interview can often make or break your chances of getting your dream job. There are several things that you can do in an interview to increase the possibility of your success such as, dressin

14、g properly, answering interview questions thoroughly, and asking good questions at the end of the interview.Body Paragraph #1:Topic Sentence: The way you dress can have abig impact on an interview panels firstimpressions of you.A. Men and women should consider wearing dark suits.B. Conservative dres

15、s will show the interview panel you are serious about what you do.C. Dont carry too many things into the interview. A notebook, pens, and/or laptop computer should be carried in a briefcase.D. Hair and nails should be clean and neat.III.Body Paragraph #2:Topic Sentence: An interview is an opportunit

16、yfor potential employers to get to know youbetter, so it is important that you answer eachquestion as completely as possible.A. Ask interviewers to repeat questions you dont understand.B. Take some time to think about the questions before you answer.C. A notebook to write down key words in interview

17、 questions is sometimes helpful.IV.Body Paragraph #3:Topic Sentence: By preparing some thoughtfulquestions for the end of the interview, you canshow the panel that you have prepared for theinterview and want the job.A. Research the job and/or company before you go to the interview.B. The interview i

18、s your opportunity to get to know your potential employer. Ask questions about company goals, mission, expectations of employees, etc.C. Dont ask questions about benefits or salary during the interview. You should try to get this information before you apply for the job.IV.Conclusion: Dont underesti

19、mate the importance of a good interview.Introduction- Thesis Statement: Body Paragraph #1:Topic Sentence: There are many advantages to a vegetarian diet. A. Vegetarians ingest less fat and cholesterol and are therefore at less risk for heart disease. B. Vegetarians eat mostly fresh vegetables and ar

20、e therefore less likely to ingest cancerous agents such as preservatives. C. Given sufficient space, egetarians can grow much of their own food, which is both safer and cheaper than buying it. D. Vegetarianism causes less damage to the environment. 1. Vegetables require less fuel and water than cattle. 2. Farmers could produce more food if they did not devote so much farmland to cattle.