初中現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)練習(xí)題及答案

1、初中現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)練習(xí)題及答案 1現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，也可表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動(dòng)或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。 2現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的肯定句基本結(jié)構(gòu)為be+動(dòng)詞。切記有兩部分組成，缺一不可，這一點(diǎn)但必須牢 固記牢。 3現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的否定句在be后加not。 4現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句把be動(dòng)詞調(diào)到句首。 5現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為： 疑問(wèn)詞+ be + 主語(yǔ) + 動(dòng)詞ing? 如：what are you doing? 你正在做什么？ 但疑問(wèn)詞當(dāng)主語(yǔ)時(shí)其結(jié)構(gòu)為： 疑問(wèn)詞 + be + 動(dòng)詞ing? 如： who is singing over there? 誰(shuí)正在那兒唱歌？ 動(dòng)詞加in

2、g的變化規(guī)則 一般情況下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking 以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾，去e加ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting 如果末尾是一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母，雙寫(xiě)末尾的輔音字母，再加ing，如：run-running, stop-stopping sit-sitting get-getting run-running forget-forgetting begin-beginning 以ie結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，改ie為y加ing ，如：die-dyinglie-lying 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)： 一、寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞： play_run_swim_make_

3、go_like_write_ski_read_have_ sing _dance_put_see_buy_love_live_take_come_get_ stop_ sit _ begin_ shop_ 二、用所給的動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空： 1.the boy _ a picture now. listen .some girls _ in the classroom . 3. my mother _ some nice food now.4. what _ you _ now? 5. look . they _ an english lesson . .they _ the flowers n

4、ow. 7.look! the girls _in the classroom . 8.what is our granddaughter doing? she _ to music. 9. its oclock now. we _supper now 10._helen_clothes? yes ,she is . 三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換： 1. they are doing housework . 一般疑問(wèn)句：_ 否定句： _ 2the students are cleaning the classroom . 一般疑問(wèn)句：_ 否定句： _ 3im 對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn))_ 4對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn))_

5、四、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：表示現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作句子結(jié)構(gòu)：be+動(dòng)詞ing 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：now, look, listen，its oclck, 1. what are you _ now? i _ bread. 2.its nine oclock. my father_ in the office. 3. look, the boy_ the rubbish into the bin. 4. _he_ the classroom? no, he isnt. he_. 5. where is mak? he_ on the grass. 6. listen, who_ in the music room? o

6、h, mary_ there. 五、將下列句子改成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 1. tom can speak chinese. _2. we have four lessons._ 3. i watch tv every day. _4. she works in a hospital. _ 5. kitty and ben have lunch at about twelve. _ 6. his father can help them. _ . danny, open the door._ 8. they watch tv in the evening. _ 六.按要求改寫(xiě)句子 1. the boy i

7、s playing basketball. 否定句：_一般疑問(wèn)句：_肯定回答：_否定回答：_ 對(duì)“is playing basketball”提問(wèn)：_ 對(duì)“ the boy”提問(wèn)：_ 2. they are singing in the classroom. 否定句：_一般疑問(wèn)句：_肯定回答：_否定回答：_ 對(duì)“are singing ”提問(wèn)：_ 對(duì)“ in the classroom”提問(wèn)：_ 七.用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)完成下列句子: 1.what_you_?2.i_ an english song. 3.what_he_?4.he_ a car. 5._you_ a kite?yes,_. ._sh

8、e_ in the boat? 7._you_ questions?8.we_ games now 八. 選擇填空。 錯(cuò)誤！未找到引用源。1. some are _ in the river and some are _ games. a. swiming, playing b. swimming, plaiingc. swimming, playing d. swimming, plaing 2. look! the boy students are _ football while the girls are _. a. playing, dance b. playing, dancing

9、c. play, dancing d. play, dance 3. he_ to do his lessons at fight every evening a. is beginning b. is beginning c. begin d. begins 4. _ he _ on well with his friends this term? a. dose, gets b. dose, get c. is, getting d. is, geting 5. mr. smith _ short stories, but he _ a tv play these days. a. is

10、writing, is writing b. is writing, writes c. writes, is writing d. writes, writes . i _ to the cinema. i _ there every sunday. a. go. go b. am going, go c. go. am going d. am going, am going 7. look. they _ a good time, _ they? a. have, do b. have, dont c. are having, are d. are having, arent 8. you

11、 _about the future now, _you? a. dont think, dont b. arent thinking, arent c. dont think, do d. arent thinking, are 九。. 用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)填空。 1. miss guo us chinese this term. she a very good teacher. she often with lily 2. listen! who 錯(cuò)誤！未找到引用源。 english? han meimei is. she often the evening. 十 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行

12、時(shí)練習(xí)題 1. who _ over there now?a. singingb. are singc. is singingd. sing 2. its eight oclock. the students _ an english class. a.haveb.havingc.is having d.are having 3. listen! the baby _ in the next room.a. crying b. cried c. is cryingd. cries 4. look! the twins _ new sweaters.a. are wearingb. wearin

13、gc. are weard. is wearing 5. dont talk here. grandparents _. a. is sleepingb. are sleepingc. sleepingd. sleep 6. tom is a worker. he _ in a factory. his sisters _ in a hospital. a. work/ workb. works/ workc. work/ works 7. who _ english best in your class?a. speakb. speaksc. speaking 8. mrs read _ t

14、he windows every day.a. is cleaningb. cleanc. cleans 9. we _ music and often _ to music.a. like/ listen b. likes/ listens c. like/ are listening 10. she _ up at six in the morning.a. getb. getsc. getting 11. on sunday he sometimes _ his clothes and sometimes _ some shopping. a. wash/ dob. is washing

15、/ is doingc. washes/ does 12. the twins usually _ milk and bread for breakfast, but jim _ some coffee for it. a. have/ haveb. have/ hasc. has/ have 13. my father always _ back from work very late. 14. the teacher is busy. he _ six hours a day. 15. listen! joan _ in the classroom. she often _ there.

16、16. _ your brother _ japanese? 17. where _ you _ lunch every day? 18. the girl _ wearing a skirt. look! she _ a red skirt today 參考答案： 一 略 二 1 is drawing are singing is cooking are doing are having arent watering are dancing is listening are having 10 is washing 三、1 are they doing housework? they are

17、nt doing housework. are the students cleaning the classroom? the students arent cleaning the classroom. what are you doing in the playground? what is tom doing in his study? 四、1 doing am eating is working is putting is cleaning. is playing is running is singingis singing 五、1 tom is speaking chinese.

18、 we are having four lessons. i am watching tv every day. she is working in a hospital. kitty and ben are having lunch at about twelve. his father is helping them. danny is opening the door. they are watching tv in the evening 六、略 七、1 are doing am singing is mending is mending are flying i am is sitt

19、ing are asking are playing 八、 cbcccbdc 九、1 teaches, is , talks, talking, is talking is reading, reads 十、1-cdcabb7-1bcabcb 1comes 1sleeps 1is singing, sings 1does know 1do have 1likes, is wearing 一 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成：am/is/ are+ v-ing是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成形式 v-ing現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成： 二 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的基本用法 1表示說(shuō)話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作 常和now連用，有時(shí)用一個(gè)動(dòng)詞如look、lis

20、ten來(lái)表示now這一時(shí)間概念。 look！a train is coming.看！火車來(lái)了listen！he is playing the piano.聽(tīng)！他在彈鋼琴。 2表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行著的動(dòng)作 但不一定是說(shuō)話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行。常和at present、this week、these days等時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。what lesson are you studying this week？你們本周學(xué)哪一課了？ 3現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)有時(shí)可用來(lái)表示一個(gè)在最近按計(jì)劃或安排要進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作 即是說(shuō)可以用來(lái)代替將來(lái)時(shí)，但此時(shí)，一般要與表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，而且僅限于少量動(dòng)詞。如：go、 come、leave、star

21、t、arrive、return、sleep、 are you going to tianjing tomorrow？你明天去天津嗎？ how many of you are coming to the party next week？ 你們有多少人下周要來(lái)參加晚會(huì)？ be going to+動(dòng)詞原形 這一句型表示即將發(fā)生的事或打算做的事，我們把它歸在將來(lái)時(shí)里了。 she isnt going to speak at the meeting.她不打算在會(huì)議上發(fā)言。 注意：如果沒(méi)有表示將來(lái)時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)，此類句子就可能指現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)階段的動(dòng)作。 where are you going next week？

22、 下周你計(jì)劃去哪兒？用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)時(shí)，因?yàn)橛衝ext week這一時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)。 where are you going？你現(xiàn)在去哪兒？ 因?yàn)闆](méi)有表示將來(lái)時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，所以就按句型來(lái)翻譯，即現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。 三 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的區(qū)別 1一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作；而現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示暫時(shí)性的動(dòng)作。 he walks to work.他步行上班。 hes walking to work because his bike is being repaired. 他現(xiàn)在走著上班因?yàn)樗淖孕熊囌谛蘩怼?where does he live？他家住在哪兒？ where is he living？他這幾

23、天住在哪兒？ 2現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)有時(shí)可用來(lái)代替一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表達(dá)說(shuō)話人的某種感惰，使句子有強(qiáng)烈的感情色彩。常與always， forever連用。 you are always forgetting the important thing.你總是把重要的事情忘掉。 mary is doing fine work at school.瑪麗在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)得挺不錯(cuò)。 四現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的四種句式 肯定句：be + doing 如： 1. i am listening to the music now.2. the students are drawing pictures now. 否定句：在be后加not “be

24、not + doing” 如：1.i am not listening to the music now.2.the students are not drawing pictures now. 疑問(wèn)句：be + 主語(yǔ) + doing？ 如：1. is amy singing?yes,she is. no, she isnt. are they swimming ? 特殊疑問(wèn)句：特殊疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句 對(duì)劃線提問(wèn))-what are they doing ? -where is she singing ? 五. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的動(dòng)詞變化： 一般在動(dòng)詞原形末尾加-ing。 staystayingdo

25、doing listenlistening suffersuffering 以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，先去掉e，再加-ing。如： makemaking taketaking givegiving rideriding 以一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)詞，先雙寫(xiě)這個(gè)輔音字母，再加-ing。如： putputting sitsittingrunrunning winwinningbeginbeginning 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)練習(xí) 一、按要求改寫(xiě)句子 1. the boy is playing basketball.否定句：_the boy is not playing basketball_ 一般疑問(wèn)

26、句：_is the boy playing basketball_ 肯定回答：_yes ，it is_否定回答：_no，he is not_ 對(duì)“ the boy”提問(wèn)：_ 2.造句: 1).she,the window,open,now._she is opening the window now_ 2).is,who,the window,cleaning?_ 3).she is closing the door now._ 4.)you are doing your homework._ 5).they,the tree,sing,now,under._ 6).the young pio

27、neers are helping the old woman._ 二、單項(xiàng)選擇 1.我在照看孩子. i am looking after the baby. im look aftering the baby. i look am aftering the baby. i looking after the baby. 2._friends making_a kite.i,me my,my my,me his,his 3.is the woman wearing_ yellow your teacher? in putting onwearing having 4.look!the twin

28、s_their mother do the housework. are wantinghelpare helping are looking 5._are the birds doing? they are singing in a tree. who whathow where 6.is she_something?eat eating eattingeats 7.你在干什么? what is you doing?what are you do? what are you doing? what do you do? 8.what are you listening_?/forat to

29、9.我正在聽(tīng)他說(shuō)話. i listening to him.im listening to him. im listen to him. im listening him. 10.they are_their clothes. makeing puttingput away putting on 11.listen! she_in the classroom.is singingsing to singis sing 12.today jim_ his white shirt and brown trousers. is putting on wear put on is wearing 13

30、._are you eating?im eating_meat. what,somewhich,any where,not what,a 14.they_tv in the evening.they do their homework. are watching cant watching dont watchdont watching 15.the children_football. is playing are playingplay the play a 16.they are flying kites. 他們喜歡放風(fēng)箏. 他們?cè)诜棚L(fēng)箏嗎? 他們?cè)诜棚L(fēng)箏.他們常放風(fēng)箏. 17.look

31、,they are swimming in the river. i want_you. to go with go with helpinghelp 18.look.lucy is_a new bike today.jumping runningriding takeing 三、用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)完成下列句子: 1.what_you_?.i_ an english song. 3.what_he_?4.he_ a car. 5._you_ a kite?yes,_.6._she_ in the boat? 7._you_ questions?.we_ games now. 四、寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分

32、詞： play_run_swim_make_go_study_write_read_have_sing_dance_put_ see_ buy_ eat _live_take_come_get_stop_ sit _ begin_ shop_ chat_ rain_take_ fly_ 五、用所給的動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空： 1.the boy _ a picture now. . listen .some girls _ in the classroom . 3. my mother _ some nice food now. what _ you _ now? 5. look . they _

33、an english lesson .they _ the flowers now. 7.look! the girls _in the classroom .what is our son doing? she _ to music. 9. its oclock now. we _supper now 10._helen_clothes? yes ,she is . 六、句型轉(zhuǎn)換： 1. they are doing housework . 一般疑問(wèn)句：_ 否定句： _ 2the students are cleaning the classroom . 一般疑問(wèn)句：_ 否定句： _ 3im

34、 playing the football in the playground ._ 4對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn))_ 七。填空1. what are you _ now? i _ bread. 2. its nine oclock. my father_ in the office. look, the boy_ the rubbish into the bin. 4._he_ the classroom? no, he isnt. he_. 5. where is make? he_ on the grass. 6.listen, who_ in the music room? oh, mary_

35、 there. 八、將下列句子改成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 1. tom speaks chinese. _ . we have four lessons._ 3. i watch tv. _4. she works in a hospital. _ 5. kitty and ben have lunch at abouttwelve. _. his father helps them. _ 7. danny, open the door._8. they watch tv ._ 九.按要求改寫(xiě)句子 1. the boy is playing basketball. 否定句：_ 一般疑問(wèn)句：_ 肯定回答：_

36、否定回答：_對(duì)“is playing basketball”提問(wèn)：_ 對(duì)“ the boy”提問(wèn)：_ 2. they are singing in the classroom.否定句：_一般疑問(wèn)句：_ 肯定回答：_否定回答：_對(duì)“are singing ”提問(wèn)：_ 對(duì)“ in the classroom”提問(wèn)：_ 十.用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)完成下列句子: 1.what_you_ ? .i_ an english song. 3.what_he_ ? .he_ a car. 6._she_ in the boat?._you_questions? 8.we_ games now 十一. 選擇填空。 1.

37、some are _ in the river and some are _ games. a. swiming, skating b. swimming, skating c. swimming, skateing 2. look! the boy students are _ football while the girls are _. a. playing, danceb. playing, dancing c. play, dancing d. play, dance 4. _ he _ on well with his friends this term? a. dose, get

38、s b. dose, get c. is, getting d. is, geting . mr. smith _ short stories, but he _ a tv play these days. a. is writing, is writing b. is writing, writes c. writes, is writing d. writes, writes . i _ to the cinema. i _ there every sunday. a. go. go b. am going, go c. go. am going d. am going, am going

39、 . look. they _ a good time, _ they? a. have, dob. have, dont c. are having, ared. are having, arent . you _about the future now, _you? a. dont think, dont b. arent thinking, arentc. dont think, do d. arent thinking, are 十二. 用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)填空。 1. miss guo_ us chinese this term. she_ a very good teacher

40、. she often_ with us after class. many of us like_ with her. now, she_ with lily 2. listen! who_ english? han meimei is. she often_ english in the evening. 十三 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)練習(xí)題 11. who _ over there now? a. singingb. are sing c. is singingd. sing 2. its eight oclock. the students _ an english class. a.h

41、aveb.havingc.is having d.are having 3. listen! the baby _ in the next room. a. crying b. cried c. is cryingd. cries 4. look! the twins _ new sweaters.a. are wearingb. wearingc. are weard. is wearing 5. dont talk here. grandparents _. a. is sleepingb. are sleepingc. sleepingd. sleep 6. tom is a worke

42、r. he _ in a factory. his sisters _ in a hospital. a. work/ workb. works/ workc. work/ works 7. who _ english best in your class? a. speakb. speaksc. speaking 8. mrs read _ the windows every day.a. is cleaningb. cleanc. cleans 9. we _ music and often _ to music.a. like/ listen b. likes/ listens c. l

43、ike/ are listening 10. she _ up at six in the morning.a. get b. gets c. getting 11. the twins usually _ milk and bread for breakfast, but jim _ some coffee for it. a. have/ haveb. have/ hasc. has/ have 填空 13. my father always _ back from work very late. 14. the teacher is busy. he _ six hours a day.

44、 15. listen! joan _ in the classroom. she often _ there. 16. _ your brother _ japanese? 17. where _ you _ lunch every day? 18. the girl _ wearing a skirt. look! she _ a red skirt today 十四1. what are you _ now? i _ bread. 2. its nine oclock. my father_ in the office. 3. look, the boy_ the rubbish int

45、o the bin. 4. _he_ the classroom? no, he isnt. he_. 5. where is mak? he_ on the grass. 6. listen, who_ in the music room? oh, mary_ there. 十五 將下列句子改成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 1. tom speaks chinese. 2. we have four lessons. 3. i watch tv every day. 4. she works in a hospital. 5. do you like this book? 6. kitty and ben have lunch at about twelve. 英語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)習(xí)題及答案 知識(shí)點(diǎn) 一：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)是由助動(dòng)詞to be 的現(xiàn)在時(shí) + 現(xiàn)在分詞構(gòu)成： 肯定式 基本結(jié)構(gòu)： i am working. you are working. he is working. we are working. 否定式 i am not working. you are not working. he is not work