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1、上海外高橋中學(xué)2022年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. some elder people don't like pop music because they can't _ so much noise.a. experience b. tolerate c. affect
2、60; d. receive 參考答案:b2. _ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan. a. which b. when c. what d. as參考答案:d3. only by then _ that he had left
3、his ticket at home.ajohn realized brealized johncdid john realize djohn did realize參考答案:c4. - whats that terrible noise?- the neighbours _ a party.a. have prepared b. are preparing
4、 c. prepare d. will prepare參考答案:c5. how much pepper did you put in the soup? i'm sorry to say, _. i forget.a. no one b. none c. nothing d. no參考答案:b6. several _ to settling the differences between the two sides have been come up
5、160; with, but neither is interested in them. a.ways b.methods c.passages d.approaches參考答案:d7. hi, jack! do you think russia is a nice place for the summer
6、vocation?well, if i were you, i _ my holiday in france.a. spentb. had spendc. will spendd. would spend參考答案:d8. if we _ enough preparations, the conference wouldnt have been so successful. a. havent madeb. wouldnt makec. didnt make d. hadnt made參考答案:d9. the policemans _ traffic di
7、rections made all the drivers quite _. a. confused; confused b. confusing; confusing c. confused; confusing
8、160; d. confusing; confused 參考答案:d10. what now worries me is how to save the village from _, and particularly the damaged caused by modern construction.a. abandoned
9、 b. abandoning c. being abandoned d. having been abandoned參考答案:c11. if he_there were poisonous snakes in the mountain, he would not have camped there.luckily, he was found ly quickly and_to the local medical center.a. was remind
10、ed; rushed b. had been reminded; rushedc. was reminded; rushing d. had been reminded; rushing參考答案:b12. li na had managed to _ in motion an upsurge(高漲)of students learning tennis across asia. a. take
11、0; b. put c. set
12、160; d. make參考答案:c略13. , i believe, and you will find the boy is very outgoingahaving a talk with the student bone talk with the student
13、cgiven a talk with the student dif you have a talk with the student參考答案:b14. -what is the price of the house these days?-oh, it sharply since two months ago. it is reported that the same thing occurred to half
14、of the cities throughout the country.a. is gone up b. has gone up c. has been gone up d. goes up參考答案:b15. -the manager of the factory wants to improve production a great deal, but he doesnt spend mu
15、ch on technology.-i am afraid he wont realize his dream. you know _.a. two heads are better than oneb. you cant eat your cake and have itc. enough is as good as a feastd. empty vessels make the greatest sound參考答案:b16. after working until midnight for two weeks, he finally _ and had to stay in the ho
16、spital.a. broke out b. broke downc. broke in d. broke up參考答案:b17. the boy told his mother that the bike he _ last month was stolen. a. had repaired b. has been repaired c. has repairedd. was repaired 參考答案:a18. when first
17、160; to the market, these products enjoyed great successa.introducing b.introduced c.introduce d.being introduced參考答案:b略19. for holidays many people v
18、isit the greet barrier reef _the northeast coast of australia,_ has more than 600 islands. a. on; which b. off; which c. from; that
19、0; d. at; that參考答案:b二、 完型填空20. there is something graceful about a well-made hurricane lamp, especially the antique ones. mom had affection for them.i can remember _36_ through countless flea markets for hurricane lamps, which are _37_ to keep th
20、eir light lit through the _38_ of moments. mom tried hard to buy the lamps in _39_, as her favorite of all the lamps had no mate.the spring after moms first _40_ with cancer, we went to a local craft fair to pass the time, to keep _41_. we were still waiting to hear from the doctors on the _42_ of h
21、er follow-up tests._43_ to search something for my mom, i bounded ahead of her and baby brother as they _44_ along the tables. i didnt _45_ far before something caught my eye. standing proud on the display table sat a lamp.i was excited, as i _46_ back through the crowd to my mom. “mom! you have to
22、see something!” i shouted. “_47_. i think im going to get these lamps. what do you think?” she _48_ so i could see them but i didnt even look at them. “youve got to see what i found first,” i _49_ her through the fair. when she saw the lamp, she picked up the lamp _50_, running her fingers over the
23、bowl, over the hurricane glass, and _51_ it closely. “see this?” she pointed at a very small mark in the glass. “the one at home has the same mark.” she smiled. it was the first time i had seen her _52_ smile since the doctors first found the cancer.when the lamp _53_ in our house, next to its mate,
24、 she cried. she went to light the lamps and sit on their glow until she could sleep. years later, i understood her _54_ for those lamps, through the darkest moments of her life. mom was my hurricane lamp. she was inextinguishable (永不熄滅的) through the darkest moments. she lit my way without _55_. she
25、still does.36. a. seeing b. finding c. living d. searching37. a. designed b. allowed c. decided d. evolved38. a. happiest b. coldest c. busiest &
26、#160; d. hardest39. a. group b. double c. pairs d. packs40. a. acquaintance b. battle c. knowledge d. appointment41. a. busy b. merry c. leisure
27、 d. easy42. a. results b. discussions c. procedures d. processes43. a. arranged b. determined c. required d. permitted44. a. wondered b. wandered c. r
28、an d. hung45. a. manage it b. do it c. make it d. carry it46. a. jumped b. leaped c. walked d. raced47. a. hang on b. hang about c. hang a
29、round d. hang up48. a. held them on b. held them up c. held them back d. held them down49. a. grabbed b. moved c. dragged d. caught50. a. typically b. immed
30、iately c. occasionally d. hesitantly51. a. inspecting b. looking c. testing d. knocking52. a. finally b. deliberately c. lastly d. truly53. a. took its way&
31、#160; b. took its place c. took its control d. took its name54. a. anxiety b. care c. need d. worry55. a. fail b. sadness c. pain d. tear參考答案:36
32、. d 37. a 38. d 39. c 40. b 41. a 42. a 43. b 44. b 45. c 46. d 47. a 48. b
33、60; 49. c 50. b 51. a 52. d 53. b 54. c 55. a本文為記敘文。作者的媽媽被診斷為癌癥后,一次與媽媽等待檢查結(jié)果時(shí)在市場(chǎng)上看見(jiàn)了一只風(fēng)燈,作者買(mǎi)給了媽媽。媽媽非常喜歡。這盞風(fēng)燈伴著媽媽渡過(guò)人生中最黑暗的時(shí)刻。而媽媽是作者的風(fēng)燈,一直照亮著作者的人生之路。36. 考查固定搭配。句意:我記得在無(wú)數(shù)的跳蚤市場(chǎng)尋找颶風(fēng)燈。search f
34、or為固定搭配,意為“尋找”。故選d項(xiàng)。37. 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。a. designed設(shè)計(jì);b. allowed允許;c. decided決定;d. evolved演變。句意:這些風(fēng)燈旨在讓他們的光在最艱難的時(shí)刻發(fā)光。根據(jù)后面的內(nèi)容可知,這盞風(fēng)燈一直陪伴媽媽度過(guò)最困難的一段時(shí)間。be designed to do意為“為而設(shè)計(jì)”。故選a項(xiàng)。38. 考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)第19題后的“, through the darkest moments of her life.” 風(fēng)燈陪媽媽渡過(guò)是最黑暗(最艱難)時(shí)。a. happiest最幸福的;b. coldest最冷的;c. busiest最忙碌的;d.
35、 hardest最艱難的。分析選項(xiàng)可知,d項(xiàng)與“艱難”有關(guān),故d符合題意。39. 考查固定搭配。a. group組,團(tuán)體,群;b. double雙的;c. pairs成對(duì);d. packs包裹。根據(jù)后面的“had no mate.”可知是成對(duì)地。in pairs為固定搭配,意為“成對(duì)地,成雙地”。故選c項(xiàng)。40. 考查名詞辨析。句意:在媽媽與癌癥作斗爭(zhēng)后的第一個(gè)春天,我們?nèi)チ水?dāng)?shù)氐氖止に嚻氛箒?lái)消磨時(shí)間。a. acquaintance熟人,相識(shí);b. battle與作戰(zhàn),爭(zhēng)斗;c. knowledge知識(shí);d. appointment約定。故選b項(xiàng)。41. 考查形容詞辨析。a. busy忙碌的;
36、b. merry愉快的,快活的;c. leisure閑暇的;d. easy容易的,舒適的。根據(jù)后文可知,作者和媽媽在等待醫(yī)生的診斷結(jié)果,所以作者和媽媽去了手工藝品展來(lái)消磨時(shí)光,讓自己有事可做。故選a項(xiàng)。42. 考查名詞辨析。句意:我們還在等待醫(yī)生們對(duì)她的后續(xù)檢查的結(jié)果。a. results結(jié)果;b. discussions討論;c. procedures程序,手續(xù);d. processes過(guò)程,流程。故選a項(xiàng)。43. 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。a. arranged安排;b. determined(使)下決心;c. required要求;d. permitted允許。句意:我決心為媽媽找點(diǎn)東西.。根據(jù)上文
37、媽媽喜歡風(fēng)燈,“我”找遍了市場(chǎng)找到風(fēng)燈可知,是下定了決心想給媽媽找點(diǎn)東西。be determined to do為固定搭配,意為“下定了決心做某事”,故選b項(xiàng)。44. 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:媽媽和小弟弟在展臺(tái)面前徘徊。a. wondered想知道;b. wandered徘徊;c. ran跑;d. hung逗留,懸掛。故選b項(xiàng)。45. 考查短語(yǔ)辨析。a. manage it管理,經(jīng)營(yíng);b. do it做;c. make it強(qiáng)調(diào)做的結(jié)果成功與否,成功地做到了;d. carry it攜帶。分析句子可知,直到我看見(jiàn)吸引我的東西我才會(huì)買(mǎi)。所以直到突然看到展示臺(tái)上的傲然端坐著一盞燈,我就決定買(mǎi)下來(lái)。故選c
38、項(xiàng)。46. 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。a. jumped跳,跳過(guò);b. leaped跳,躍過(guò);c. walked步行,散步;d. raced全速行進(jìn)。根據(jù)“i was excited,”及后面的讓迫不及待地讓媽媽看,可知是飛快地跑過(guò)去,故選d項(xiàng)。48. 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。a. held them on用力抓??;b. held them up舉起展示,使停滯;c. held them back保留,阻止;d. held them down保有,壓低。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,那盞燈高高舉起(held them up)展示給我看,但我甚至沒(méi)仔細(xì)地看它們。故選b項(xiàng)。49. 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。a. grabbed搶先,搶占,攫取
39、;b. moved移動(dòng),感動(dòng);c. dragged拖,拉;d. caught趕上。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,我非常激動(dòng),所以我拖著她穿過(guò)集市。故c項(xiàng)符合題意。50. 考查副詞辨析。a. typically典型地;b. immediately立即;c. occasionally偶爾,間或;d. hesitantly躊躇地。根據(jù)前文的“mom had affection for them.”可知,媽媽特別鐘愛(ài)這盞風(fēng)燈,由此可判斷出一看見(jiàn)這盞燈,媽媽就立即(immediately)拿起燈。故選b項(xiàng)。51. 考查動(dòng)詞辨析。a. inspecting檢查,審視;b. looking看;c. testing測(cè)試;d.
40、 knocking敲擊。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,媽媽拿起燈,審視著,故選a項(xiàng)。52. 考查副詞辨析。a. finally最后;b. deliberately故意地;c. lastly最后,終于;d. truly真正地,精確地。她笑了。自從醫(yī)生第一次發(fā)現(xiàn)她患癌癥以來(lái),我第一次看到她真正地(truly)微笑。故選d項(xiàng)。53. 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。a. took its way往,(艱難地)走去;b. took its place就座/位,替代;c. took its control控制;d. took its name取名。當(dāng)燈在我們的房子里(就座),在它的另一盞旁邊時(shí),她哭了。故選b項(xiàng)。54. 考查名詞辨析
41、。a. anxiety焦慮;b. care關(guān)心,關(guān)懷;c. need需要;d. worry擔(dān)心,憂(yōu)慮。幾年后,我明白了她需要那些燈,渡過(guò)她生命中最黑暗的時(shí)刻。故選c項(xiàng)。55. 考查名詞辨析。a. fail失敗,失誤,不及格;b. sadness悲傷;c. pain痛苦;d. tear眼淚。媽媽是我的颶風(fēng)燈。她在最黑暗的時(shí)刻一直亮著從未熄滅,照亮了我的道路。從未缺席過(guò),一直如此。故選a項(xiàng)。三、 閱讀理解21. on a hill 600 feet above the surrounding land, we watch the lines of rain move across the scen
42、e, the moon rise over the hills, and the stars appear in the sky. the views invite a long look from a comfortable chair in front of the wooden house.every window in our wooden house has a view, and the forest and lakes seldom look the same as the hour before. each look reminds us where we are.there
43、is space for our three boys to play outside, to shoot arrows, collect tree seeds, build earth houses and climb trees.our kids have learned the names of the trees, and with the names have come familiarity and appreciation. as they tell all who show even a passing interest, maple(楓樹(shù))makes the best fig
44、hting sticks and white pines are the best climbing trees.the air is clean and fresh. the water from the well has a pleasant taste, and it is perhaps the healthiest water our kids will ever drink. though they have one glass a day of juice and the rest is water, they never say anything against that.the seasons change just outside the door. we watch the maples turn every shade of yellow and red in t
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