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1、 Wine StudiesSession 4:Understanding the LabelUnderstanding the LabelLabelling TermsUnderstanding the LabelLabelling TermsLabelling TermsRegion Old World the region can be small Medoc New World can be larger California, South Eastern Australia there are still Although some small producing regions Ma

2、rgaret River, MarlboroughFrench wine label Understanding the LabelGeneral labelling terms Oak-aged Aged in oak vessels (big or small, new or old) Aged in new barriques (橡木桶) Aged in small oak barrels Barrel-fermented Fermenting in oak (white wines only) Oaked Could be one of above But, more likely u

3、se of oak staves or chips Understanding the LabelGeneral labelling terms Cuve(混釀) A blend of different varieties, regions or vintagesun Unfined/unfiltered(未過濾的) Avoid clarifying wines before bottling Deposits (沉淀), haziness (渾濁)Understanding the LabelGeneral labelling terms Organic Avoiding syntheti

4、c fertilisers, pesticides and herbicides Biodynamics (生物動力學) Vegetarian/vegan (素食者) Avoiding isinglass (魚膠) and animal proteins during fining.Labelling Terms Sur Lie The French expression for on the lees. Vieilles Vignesa wine is the produce of grape vines that are notably old.Old World Wine Labels

5、Type of wine Table wine Country wine (region) Controlee Appellation Table Wines France - Vin de table Italy- Vino da tavola Germany Tafelwein Spain - Vino de MisaRegional Wines France -Vin de pays Italy-Indicazione Geograpica Typica (IGT) Spain-Vino de la terra Germany -Qualitatswein Bestimner Anbau

6、gebiete (QBA) Qualtatswein wit Pradikat (Quality wine with distinction) Control Appelation Monitor in the well known wine regions or wine made in a region complying to regional wine laws. France -Appellation Controlee Italy-Denominazone Controllata e Garantita (DOC) (DOCG) Spain -Denominacion de Ori

7、gen (DO) Control Appelation Monitor in the well known wine regions or wine made in a region complying to regional wine laws. France -Appellation Controlee Italy-Denominazone Controllata e Garantita (DOC) Spain -Denominacion de Origen (DO) Social responsibility Women should not exceed 2 units a day.

8、Men should not exceed 3 units a day. Standard drinks A unit is 10-12ml of alcoholHow to calculate unit intake? 12% * 750 ml = 90 ml alcohol 15% * 750 ml = 112 ml alcohol cup 250ml Storage of Wine Store at constant 10-15 C Away from light Away from vibrationService of White Wine Medium to full bodied

9、 white wine: Light white Sweet white Sparkling Slightly chilled 10 -13 C Chilled: 7 10 C Well Chilled:6 8 C Well Chilled: 6 10 CService of Red Wine Light bodied red wine: Medium to full bodied red wine Slightly chilled 13 C Room temperature: 15 18 CWine for today Shiraz Cabernet 2011 red Wine 西拉赤霞珠葡萄酒 Origin: South Eastern Australia dry Alcohol:13%vol 清新亮麗,顏色深紅,充滿漿果與胡椒的混合芬芳,酒體適中,口感柔順,適合燒烤類、燜燉類及醬燒類肉菜AustraliaWine for today Chateau Chauvet Read Wine 夏維特古堡波爾多 Origin: Bordeaux, France dry Alcohol:13%vol Merlot, Cabernet Sauvignon Cabernet Franc 緊致的石榴紅

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