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1、初二上將來時(shí)-主將從現(xiàn)知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解-練習(xí)-答案。初二上將來時(shí)-主將從現(xiàn)知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解-練習(xí)-答案。1一般將來時(shí)1用be doing表示將來:主要意義是表示按計(jì)劃、安排即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,常用于位置轉(zhuǎn)移的動(dòng)詞。 如:go,come,leave,arrive等,也可用于其他動(dòng)作動(dòng)詞。 we are having fish for dinner. we are moving to a different hotel the day after tomorrow. 這種用法通常帶有表示將來的時(shí)間狀語,如果不帶時(shí)間狀語,則根據(jù)上下文可表示最近即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。 a: where are you going? b:

2、i am going for a walk. are you coming with me? a: yes,i am just coming. wait for me.2用be going to do表示將來:主要意義,一是表示“意圖”,即打算在最近的將來或?qū)磉M(jìn)行某事。are you going to post that letter? how long is he going to stay here? i am going to book a ticket. 另一意義是表示“預(yù)見”,即現(xiàn)在已有跡象表明將要發(fā)生或即將發(fā)生某種情況。 its going to rain. george is

3、putting on weight; he is going to be quite fat.3. 用will/ shall do表示將來: 一是表示預(yù)見 you will feel better after taking this medicine. do you think it will rain? 二是表示意圖. i will not lend the book to you. take it easy,i will not do it any longer. 基本結(jié)構(gòu):she will come to have class tomorrow. will she come to hav

4、e class tomorrow? she wont come to have class tomorrow. what will she do tomorrow? 肯定形式:am/is/are going to + do;will/shall + do. 否定形式:am/is/are going not to + do;will/shall not + do. 4.時(shí)間狀語 tomorrow the day after tomorrow tomorrow morning/afternoon/evening next year/week/month/hour in+段時(shí)間 in the fut

5、ure this afternoon/sunday/evening from now on how soon 5.there will be 將有 注意will的位置,不能there will have. 一般疑問句:will there be less pollution? 否定句:there wont be less pollution. 一般將來時(shí)練習(xí)一、用所給動(dòng)詞的一般將來時(shí)填空1. i _(leave)in a minute. i _(finish)all my work before i _ (leave).2. how long _ you _(study)in our coun

6、try? i _(plan)to be here for about one more year. i _(hope)to visit the other parts of your country. what _ you _(do)after you _(leave)here? i _(return)home and _(get)a job.3. i _(be)tired. i _(go)to bed early tonight.4. marys birthday is next monday, her mother _(give)her a pres

7、ent.5. it is very cold these days. it _(snow)soon.6. _ you _(be)here this saturday? no. i _(visit)my teacher.7. _ i _(get)you a copy of todays newspaper? thank you.8. i am afraid there _(be)a meeting this afternoon. i cant join you.9. mike _(believe, not)this until he _(see)it with his own

8、 eyes.10. most of us dont think their team _(win).四、單項(xiàng)選擇1. there _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.         a. will be going to    b. will going to be c. is going to be    d. will go to be2. charlie _ here next month.  

9、0;      a. isnt working    b. doesnt working c. isnt going to working    d. wont work3. he _ very busy this week, he _ free next week.         a. will be; is    b. is; is    &

10、#160; c. will be; will be    d. is; will be4. there _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.         a. was    b. is going to have c. will have    d. is going to be5. _ you _ free tomorrow? no. i _ free the day

11、 after tomorrow.     a. are; going to; will    b. are; going to be; will c. are; going to; will be   d. are; going to be; will be6. mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday.         a. will gives

12、0;   b. will give       c. gives    d. give7. shall i buy a cup of tea for you?_. (不,不要。)         a. no, you wont    b. no, you arent. c. no, please dont    d. no, please.8. where

13、is the morning paper?i _ if for you at once.         a. get    b. am getting        c. to get    d. will get9. _ a concert next saturday?       a. there will be

14、    b. will there be c. there can be    d. there are10. if they come, we _ a meeting. a. have    b. will have c. had     d. would have11. he _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.         a. give

15、s    b. gave      c. will giving    d. is going to giving12. he _ to us as soon as he gets there.         a. writes     b. has written c. will write    d. wrote13. he _ in thr

16、ee days.a. coming back    b. came back c. will come back d. is going to coming back14. if it _ tomorrow, well go roller-skating.       a. isnt rain    b. wont rain       c. doesnt rain  

17、0; d. doesnt fine15. will his parents go to see the terra cotta warriors tomorrow? no, _ (不去).          a. they willnt    b. they wont.     c. they arent    d. they dont.16. who _ we _ swimming with tomorrow af

18、ternoon?          a. will; go    b. do; go       c. will; going    d. shall; go17. we _ the work this way next time.          a. do   

19、b. will do       c. going to do    d. will doing18. tomorrow he _ a kite in the open air first, and then _ boating in the park.          a. will fly; will go    b. will fly; goes c. is going to f

20、ly; will goes    d. flies; will go19. the day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match.          a. will watching    b. watches c. is watching     d. is going to watch20. there _ a birthday party this sunday.&#

21、160;         a. shall be    b. will be        c. shall going to be     d. will going to be21. they _ an english evening next sunday.          a.

22、are having    b. are going to have c. will having    d. is going to have22. _ you _ free next sunday? a. will; are    b. will; be       c. do; be    d. are; be23. he _ there at ten tomorrow morning. a. wil

23、l    b. is    c. will be   d. be24. _ your brother _ a magazine from the library?       a. are; going to borrow    b. is; going to borrow c. will; borrows    d. are; going to borrows25. shall i c

24、ome again tomorrow afternoon?_ (好的).          a. yes, please    b. yes, you will.          c. no, please    d. no, you wont.26. it _ the year of the horse next year.  

25、60;       a. is going to be    b. is going to      c. will be    d. will is27. _ open the window? a. will you please   b. please will you     c. you please    d. do you 2

26、8. lets go out to play football, shall we? ok. i _.       a. will coming     b. be going to come          c. come    d. am coming29. it _ us a long time to learn english well. a. takes&

27、#160;   b. will take      c. spends    d. will spend30. the train _ at 11. a. going to arrive    b. will be arrive         c. is going to    d. is arriving參考答案:一、1. am leaving ; wi

28、ll finish ; leave    2. will ; study ; plan ; hope ; will ; do ; leave ; will return ; get3. am ; will 4. will give 5. will snow 6. will, be ; will visit 7. shall ; get8. will be 9. wont believe ; sees 10. will win二、1. c    2. d     3. d  &

29、#160;  4. d     5. d     6. b     7. c     8. d     9. b    10. b    11. d    12. c    13. c    14. c   

30、15. b    16. d    17. b   18. a    19. d    20. b    21. b    22. b    23. c    24. b    25. a   26. a    27. a   &

31、#160; 28. d   29. b    30. d三、1my uncle will come tonight2he isn't going to live in the small house3we are going to read this book4will your father go fishingno,he is going swimming6.主將從現(xiàn)在復(fù)合句中,由when ,as soon as ,after ,before ,until , unless等引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句和由if 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句,都符合“主

32、將從現(xiàn)”的原則,即主句是一般將來時(shí)(或用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示一般將來時(shí)的意義),從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。這是歷年中考的考查熱點(diǎn)。 一般將來時(shí) 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) will do am/is/are am /is/are going to do do/does 例:ill go to the zoo if it _ tomorrow.a. doesnt rain b. will rain c. rains d. wont rain (2005年甘肅省)答案:a ill give the note to her as soon as she back.(come)答案:comes中考鏈接:(下面這些題都是2004和

33、2005年各省市的中考題)1. if he _ harder, he will catch up with us soon. a. study b. studies c. will study d. studied (2004年北京市)2. well go to visit tiananmen square _ it doesnt rain tomorrow. a. if b. as soon as c. when d. since (2004年河北省)3. do you know if we will go to the cinema tomorrow? - i think well go

34、if we _ too much homework.a. will have b. had c. wont d. dont have (2004 年長(zhǎng)沙市)4. frank _ to see his grandma if he _ free tomorrow.a. will come, will be b. comes, is c. will come, is d. comes, will be (2004年吉林省)5. i am waiting for my friend. _ , i will go swimming alone. a. if he doesnt come b. if he

35、 wont come c. if he will come d. if he is coming (2004年陜西省)6. will you come to the dinner party? - i wont come unless jenny _ .a. will be invited b. can be invited c. invited d. is invited (2004年安徽省) 7. tomorrow is sunday, jim will go hiking with his friends if it _ .a. isnt rain b. doesnt rain c. w

36、ont rain d. dont rain (2004年哈爾濱市)8. how do you go to the zoo tomorrow? - if it _ tomorrow, ill go there by car.a. rains b. rain c. raining d. will rain (2004年甘肅省)9. young man! if you _ again, youll lose your job.a. will be b. were c. are d. have been (2004年南寧市)10. can you play games with us when your homework _ a. is finished b. will finish c. finish d. will be finished (2004年四川省資陽市)11. you will stay healthy _ you do more exercises, such as running and walking.a. if b. how c. before d. where (2004年北京市海

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