2022年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期英語(yǔ)知識(shí)競(jìng)賽試卷

1、20142015 學(xué)年下學(xué)期八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)競(jìng)賽試卷（滿分： 150分 答題時(shí)間： 120分鐘）第一部分聽(tīng)力（共 30分）.句子理解。聽(tīng)句子，從所給的四幅圖片中選出與你所聽(tīng)句子情景相符的圖片。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。（5 分）.5. . 問(wèn)句應(yīng)答。聽(tīng)句子，選出其最佳的答語(yǔ)。每個(gè)句子聽(tīng)一遍。（5 分）( ) 6.a. i took a bus there. b. i went to see a movie. c. i went to the cinema with my friends. d. it took me twenty minutes to get there ( ) 7.a. i l

2、ike teachers. b. to work in a big company. c. i love travelling. d. i usually ride my bike. ( ) 8.a. yes, i would. b. please do it. c. of course not. d. i m glad to hear that. ( ) 9.a. i didn t like school. b. it doesn t matter. c. i think i should take a good rest. d. i ve got a bad headache. ( )10

3、.a. four hours. b. every day. c. five hours ago. d. for a week. .對(duì)話理解。(a)聽(tīng)五組小對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容選擇能回答問(wèn)題的答案，對(duì)話聽(tīng)兩遍。（5 分）( )11.how will the girl go to hong kong? a. fly there. b. take a train there. c. take a ship there d. walk there. ( ) 12.where may the conversation take place? a. at a clothing store. b. at a

4、bookstore. c. at a shoe store. d. on the street. ( ) 13.how long does it take the man to get to school on fine days? a. ten minutes. b. fifteen minutes. c. twenty minutes. d. thirty minutes. ( )14.when was the boy born? a. in 1997. b. in 1999. c. in 2007. d. in 2009. ( )15.where is the boy going to

5、spend his summer vacation? a. in shanghai. b. in beijing. c. in hainan. d. we don t know. (b)聽(tīng)一段對(duì)話，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇最佳選項(xiàng)回答下列各題。對(duì)話聽(tīng)兩遍。（5 分）( ) 16.what s the man going to do? a. to buy japanese tea. b. to look at a tea shop. c. to visit a friend in the shop d. to buy some chinese tea. ( ) 17.there aren t many k

6、inds of tea in the shop, are there? 學(xué)校八年級(jí)（）班姓名_座號(hào)_裝訂線精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 頁(yè)，共 10 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -a. no, there aren t. b. yes, there are. c. yes, they are. d. no, they aren t. ( ) 18.how much does one kilo of longjing tea cost? a. 1,600 yuan. b. 1,800 yuan. c.800 yuan. d

7、. 600 yuan. ( )19.what kind of tea does the man buy in the end? a. longjing tea. b. black tea. c. green tea. d. wulong tea and black tea. ( )20. how much will the man pay for the tea? a. 800 yuan. b. 600 yuan. c. 1,600 yuan. d. 1,800 yuan. .短文理解（a）聽(tīng)短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇最佳選項(xiàng)回答下列問(wèn)題。短文聽(tīng)兩遍。（ 5 分）( )21.what was wro

8、ng with the girl? a. she was badly sick. b. she lost interest in doing things. c. she was trying to learn something new. d. she wanted to go travelling. ( )22. why did the girl get up that early every day? a. to take the first bus to school. b. to be tired of sleeping. c. to do her homework. d. to w

9、atch interesting tv programmes. ( )23. what did the girl do after school? a. played sports. b. relaxed herself. c. did homework. d. watched dvds. ( )24. the girl doesn t like her life now, does she? a. yes, she is. b. no, she isn t. c. yes, she does. d. no, she doesn t. ( )25. what s the best way to

10、 help people relax? a. go to the country. b. listen to what parents say. c. go travelling. d. become happy again. （b）聽(tīng)短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成下面的表格。短文聽(tīng)兩遍。（5 分）persons be good at sports on weekends writer s brother 26 27 watching tv andlistening to 28 . writer 29 soccer playing soccer or seeing 30 . 9.30

11、. 第二部分筆試部分 （共 120分）.選擇填空從 a，b, c, d 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。（共 15 小題，每小題 1 分，共 15 分）( )31.china is old country with long history. a. the, an, a b. /, an, a c. /, an, the d. /, the, a ( )32. there is not enoughin the corner to put the table. a. room b. ground c. floor d. place ( )33.linda,her classmates,

12、 listens to the english news every morning. a. likes b. is likes c. like d. looks like ( )34. there isbread left in the fridge. can you go and get. a. some, few b. not many, a little c. many, any d. not much, some ( )35.what delicious cakes! they would tastewith butter. a. good b. bad c. better d. w

13、orse ( )36.sallycome to the party if shefree next friday. a. will, is b. won t, is c. can, isn t d. can, will be ( )37.we ll never give up our hopehappens. a. wherever b. whatever c. whenever d. however 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 頁(yè)，共 10 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -( )38.i hearyour father

14、your mother like watching beijing opera. right, just as many old people do in beijing. a. either, or b. both, and c. neither, nor d. not only, but also ( )39.there are fifty-four students in our class. andof us are boys. wow! you have thirty-six girls. a. one fourth b. two fifths c. one third d. two

15、 thirds ( )40.it s the library! so youknow shouting is not allowed here. a. can b. need c. may d. must ( )41.don t you think doingis good forstudents? a. eye exercise, our b. eye exercises, us c. eyes exercise, our d. eyes exercises, us ( )42.what time will mr. brown be back to china? sorry, i don t

16、 know. a. when did he go abroad b. how long he will stay abroad c. how soon will he be back d. why he is going abroad ( )43.he s never read a good book. a. such b. soc. very d. too ( )44.hi, jenny. we re going for a walk. would you like to? great, let s go. a. come along b. come on c. come out d. co

17、me up ( )45.could you please make the cake with me, joy? sorry, i m busy now. . a. be hurry. b. you are always busy. c. please go. d. never mind, then. .閱讀理解（ 30 分） （每小題2 分）a todays radio 640 am 16:50 light music 19:00 international news 21:00 interesting stories 23:10 chinese pop songs 00:10 world

18、famous piano works （作品）01:30 ( over ) 90.5 fm 09:30 chinese songs by famous singers 10:00 animal world 10:30 songs of the century 12:10 happy talk show 18:00 chinese pop songs 19:30 radio songs 21:00 ( over ) 720 am 09:00 happy 30 minutes 09:35 world famous piano works 12:00 the latest news 14:00 ch

19、inese classical music 17:00 songs of the century（世紀(jì)）19:35 chinese songs 23:00 chinese folk songs （民歌） by famous singers 00:00 ( over ) 97.4 fm 09:00 hello, taxi 10:00 modern music 11:00 pop music 12:30 famous chinese songs 13:00 world famous operas 16:00 old records 18:00 international news 20:00 fa

20、mous chinese songs 21:30 love the human world 23:00 music magazine 01:00 ( over ) 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 頁(yè)，共 10 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從a、b、c、d 選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。( )46. all the bands （波段） have. a. light music b. chinese songs c. country music d. world famous piano works ( )47. wh

21、ich band broadcasts（廣播） for the shortest time. a. 640 am. b. 720 am. c. 90.5 fm. d. 97.4 fm. ( )48. it s 11:00pm. we can listen to “”. a. pop music b. songs of the century c. music magazine d. world famous piano works 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤。正確的寫(xiě)t，錯(cuò)誤的寫(xiě)f。( )49.you can listen to “ radio songs” at 19:30 at 90.

22、5 fm. ( )50. 97.4 fm has the most programs. b請(qǐng)將欄中ae 的信息與欄中的5155 的信息進(jìn)行匹配。5152535455 cin 1826 a frenchman named niepce needed pictures for his business. but he was not a good artist. so he invented a very simple camera. he put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. that was the

23、first photo. the next important date in the history! of photography(攝影術(shù) ) was in 1837. that year, daguerre, another frenchman, took a picture of his reading room. he used a new kind of camera 51. jeff likes sports and travel. he would like something that can help him spend boring time on his journey

24、. 52. mrs scott doesn t like to exercise, but she likes cooking and reading books about foreign places. 53. mr dean wants to improve his garden during summer, so he would like something that could help him to do that. 54. lisa, a 22-year-old girl, worries about her weight. she is wondering how to lo

25、se weight. 55. sophia likes to look smart. when she is free, she enjoys listening to music. now she plans to learn something about music. a. learn how to play the guitar: this popular video helps the beginner to become a guitar player in just 200 hours. b. road trips: a program loved by young people

26、, especially those fat girls. join in it and make yourself become thin. c. the new pocket mp5: this kind of mp5 fits right into your pocket. it lets you listen to your favourite artist, even when you re on a journey. d. singapore: the story of a city. this book is about the history, the culture, and

27、 the favourite dishes of this small country. e. special scissors: this kind of tools will make it easy to deal with flowers and trees. anyone can learn to use it quickly. 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 頁(yè)，共 10 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -in a different way. in his pictures you could see every

28、thing very clearly, even the smallest things. this kind of photowas called a daguerreotype. soon, other people began to use daguerres way. travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world. people took pictures of famous buildings, cities and mountains. in about 1840, photographywas

29、developed. then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things. that was not simple. the photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. but this did not stop them.some photographers in the united states worked very hard. mathew brady was one of them. he took many picture

30、s of great people. the pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike （栩栩如生的）. photography also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. some photos were not just copies of the real world. they showed all kinds of feelings, like other kinds of art. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)填空，每空不超過(guò)三個(gè)單詞。56.th

31、e first photo taken by niepce was a picture of his_. 57.daguerre was from. 58.if a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in 1840, he had to take and something else with him. 59.mathew brady s pictures were unusual because they were. 60.by the end of the 19th century, photography also

32、 became one kind of. .完形填空。（15 分）a) 請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)其內(nèi)容提示，從方框中所給的12 個(gè)單詞中選擇10 個(gè)，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。have you ever lost a balloon （氣球） ? do you know where it went or61 it could fly? some children at a school in new york tried to 62 . on a 63 day, the children let a lot of balloons go. 64 , they wrote their names on

33、cards. they also wrote their school address. then they tied the cards65 the balloons. they hoped the people who found the balloons would66 to them. finally, the children let the balloons go. the children waited to hear news about 67 . balloons. they wanted to know how far each balloon went. they wan

34、ted to know 68 found it. one month69 , they got a letter from a sheep farmer far away in australia. he found one of the 70 . it travelled 10,000 miles! no one thought a balloon could go so far? 4.65. 9.70. b)請(qǐng)閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)所給的圖片及內(nèi)容提示在空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~補(bǔ)全短文。每空一詞。i am upset these days. i have

35、 a problem, and i do not71 how to deal with it. i have had a lot of72every day sincei became a grade 8 student. i have no choice but to do it. i often stay up late to finish it and then feel tired the next day. although i understand that it is important to do my homework and hand it in on time, some

36、times i still don t want to do so much homework. i almost have no free time for my hobbies, _73_ as playing volleyball and table tennis.the worst thing is that i even have homework on weekends and holidays. the longer the holidays are, the _74_ homework i get. i really feel bad about it. find out, w

37、ind, first, who, they, say, balloon, away, to, how far, write back, late 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 頁(yè)，共 10 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -i am looking forward to a holiday_75_ homework so that i can relax and have some time for my hobbies. what should i do? i really hope that someone can gi

38、ve me some suggestions. i am sure they will be of great value to me. 4.75. .句型轉(zhuǎn)換（每小題2 分，共 10 分）76.their classroom is quite big. it can hold one hundred students.( 改為同義句 ) their classroom isone hundred students. 77.she has to return the books to the library tomorrow. （改為否定句）shereturn the bo

39、oks to the library tomorrow. 78.i write to my uncle once a week. （對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)）do you write to your uncle? 79.sam heard of him.（一般疑問(wèn)句）sam of him? 80.tony is 1.78 metres tall. peter is 1.75 metres tall. （將兩個(gè)句子合并為一句）tonypeter. .連詞成句（分）81. you, want, again, to go do (?) 82. pets, have, henry , how, does, ma

40、ny (?) 83. email, tomorrow, will, an, send, jim, i (.) 84. helped, night, he, maths, me, last, with, my (.) 85. cross, traffic, red, are, the, when, don t, street, the, lights (.) .補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（每小題2 分，共 10 分）從方框所給的七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出五個(gè)能夠補(bǔ)會(huì)對(duì)話的最佳選項(xiàng)。a: cathy, have you ever been to australia? b: no.86 a: i ve never been th

41、ere either. but i know a lot about it. b: really?87 a: i have a pen pal in australia. she has told me a lot about her country. b: i see. that s interesting. a: my pen pal also sent me some post cards of australia. b: oh, that s great!88 a: sure! here they are! look at that big picture. b: hmm, it mu

42、st be the opera house. a: right!89 b: yes, it is. what is this stadium? a: the olympic stadium. the 2000 summer olympic games were held there. b: wow!90 a: do you think so? b: yes. i must go there one day. 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 6 頁(yè)，共 10 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -8687888990 .智力測(cè)試（每小題

43、1 分，共 5 分）91.the cross-sea bridge cost the government a large amount of money, but people seldom use the bridge. it turned out to be a white elephant. what does “ a white elephant”mean here in chinese? 92. where can we see countries without people, towns without houses and rivers without water? 93.

44、complete the following sentence with two words that sound alike, but are spelled differently. eg. it is not right to write on the wall. she that theand improved version would work. ( )94. find the missing number. 11 is to 121 as 13 is to: a. 169 b. 213 c. 131 d. 193 e. 129 ( )95. which figure, of th

45、e shown, completes the sequence? .寫(xiě)作（ a 篇 10 分， b 篇 15 分，共 25 分）96).由于李明的爸爸工作調(diào)動(dòng)，這個(gè)學(xué)期李明來(lái)到了一所新的學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)，他面臨許多問(wèn)題；不習(xí)慣這里的環(huán)境，感到寂寞； 同學(xué)們不接納他；學(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)不如從前為此他感到很苦惱。請(qǐng)你以李明的名義給心理醫(yī)生dr wang 寫(xiě)一封 80 詞左右的信，尋求他的幫助。信的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。提示詞語(yǔ)： move, be used to , lonely, refuse, accept, not so as, upset, advice dear dr wang, a.will

46、you show them to me? b.why is that? c.isn t it beautiful? d.why do you think so? e.there are so many beautiful places to visit in australia. f.will you come to see me? g.what about you? 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 7 頁(yè)，共 10 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -yours, li ming 97)假如你很喜歡上網(wǎng)，但你父母卻不太贊成，希望你

47、少上網(wǎng)，你知道如何能說(shuō)服父母支持你上網(wǎng)嗎？要求：1語(yǔ)法正確，行文通順；2書(shū)寫(xiě)清晰、規(guī)范；3不少于70 詞。精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 8 頁(yè)，共 10 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -參考答案聽(tīng)力（ 30分）15 bdbca 610 abcda 1115 acdac 1620 dbaba 2125 bacdc 26 history 27. tennis 28. music 29. physics 30. movies 筆試部分（ 120 分）單項(xiàng)選擇 . 3135 bacdc 3640 abbcd 4145 bbaad .閱

48、讀理解（ 30 分）a：4648 bac 4950 t t b：5155 cdeba c：56. garden 57. france 58. lots of films 59.(very)lifelike 60. art .完形填空（ 10 分）a）61. how far 62. find out 63. wind 64. first 65. to 66. write back 67. their 68. who 69. later 70. balloons b）71. know 72. homework 73. such 74. more 75. without .句型轉(zhuǎn)換（ 10 分）76. big enough to hold 77. do