2022年一般現(xiàn)在時與現(xiàn)在進行時的區(qū)別

1、精品資料歡迎下載原文地址：一般現(xiàn)在時和現(xiàn)在進行時練習(xí)題作者：wp521sy一般現(xiàn)在時和現(xiàn)在進行時（一）一般現(xiàn)在時用 法： 1.現(xiàn)階段常常性習(xí)慣性動作2.目前的狀況3.客觀真理常用時間狀語： sometimes, often, every day, usually, always 等 構(gòu) 成： 1.動詞用原形 i like it.2.當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時，動詞要加-s-esshe likes it. 3.be 動詞用 am， is, arei am a teacher.he is a boy.they are girls.否定形式： 1.don 動t+詞原形i don ltike it. th

2、ey don ltike it.2. 當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時，就為: doesn 動t+詞原形 he doesn litke it.一般疑問句：把 do 或 does 放在主語的前面，后面動詞用原形do you like it. does ann like it.does he like it .（二）現(xiàn)在進行時 : 表示正在進行的、發(fā)生的動作通常在句子中有以下的詞：now, look, listen.句子的結(jié)構(gòu)如下：be （am/ is/ are） +動詞的 “ ing ”形式如： 1. i am listening to the music now.2. the students are

3、drawing pictures now.3. listen. she is singing .4. look. mr li is riding a bike.其中，動詞的ing 形式變化規(guī)章：a. 在動詞后直接加 ing: go-going , wash-washing,fly flyingb. 以單個元音 +單個輔音 +e 結(jié)尾 ， 去掉 e 加 ing, 如 ： drive driving, ride-riding c.某些單詞要雙寫詞尾的字母：swim- swimmingrun running一般現(xiàn)在時和現(xiàn)在進行時練習(xí)題（二）一、挑選題練習(xí)1. whoover there now.a.

4、 singingb. are singc. is singingd. sing2. it esight o clockt. he students an english class.a. haveb. havingc. is having d. are having3. listen. the babyin the next room.a. cryingb. criedc. is cryingd. cries4. look. the twinsnew sweaters.a. are wearingb. wearingc. are weard. is wearing5. donttalk her

5、e. grandparents . a. is sleepingb. are sleepingc. sleepingd. sleep6. tom is a worker. hein a factory. his sistersin a hospital.a. work/ workb. works/ workc. work/ works7. whoenglish best in your class.a. speakb. speaksc. speaking8. mrs readthe windows every day.a. is cleaningb. cleanc. cleans9. wemu

6、sic and oftento music.a. like/ listenb. likes/ listensc. like/ are listening10. sheup at six in the morning.a. getb. getsc. getting11. on sunday he sometimeshis clothes and sometimessome shopping.a. wash/ dob. is washing/ is doingc. washes/ does12. the twins usuallymilk and bread for breakfast, but

7、jimsome coffee for it.a. have/ haveb. have/ hasc. has/ have14. it nsine ten. the students a music class.a. haveb. havingc. are having15. is the mantea or milk.a. drinksb. drinkc. drinking二、用所給單詞的正確形式填空填空：1. my father alwayscome back from work very late.2. the teacher is busy. hesleep six hours a day

8、.3. listen. joansing in the classroom. she oftensing there.4. your brotherknow japanese.5. whereyouhave lunch every day.6. the girllike wearing a skirt. look. shewear a red skirt today. my parents（ watch） tv now. . look. three boys（ run） . . whatyour mother（ do） now.10. your dognow. （ sleep）11. you（

9、 listen） to music.yes, i am.12. look, miss chen（ play ）football.13. tom and his sister（ wait ）for you over there.14. now class 3 and class 4（ have） a test.15. listen, someone（ sing） in the classroom.16. where is zhang yan. she （ talk ）with her teacher in the teacheroffsice.三、寫出以下動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式1. work sin

10、g play study 2. dance have write take 3. run 4. lie sit shop swim 四、寫出以下動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式1. work 2. teach read wash clean guess write watch 3. go do photo 4. study 5. have fly cry play 五、依據(jù)中文意思完成句子1、同學(xué)們在干什么？有一些在打電話，另一些躺在沙灘上； the students. some on the phone, on the beach.2、 “格林先生在看電視嗎？”“不， 他在打掃房間； ”“ mr gr

11、een tv.”“ h, e the house. ”3、魏芳不是在讀書，她在寫信；wei fang a book. she a letter. 4、今日天氣怎么樣？is the weather today.或is the weathertoday.5、我正在通過收音機學(xué)learn 英語； i english on the radio. 6、這個老人每天早上六點鐘起床；the old man at six o clockin the morning every day. 7、你從哪里來？whereyou from.或 whereyoufrom.我從美國來；ifrom america.或 ifr

12、om america.8. 小花不是在寫作業(yè)，她在畫畫；xiao hua homework. she pictures.9. 今日李老師穿著一件紅色的連衣裙；miss li a red dress today.10. 你爺爺在看報紙嗎？ your grandpathe newspaper.11. tom 和 jim 在做什么？ tom and jim.12. 他們是在打籃球仍是在打排球？ theybasketballvolleyball.13. 孩子們在干什么？他們在唱歌、跳舞； the children. they and.14. 你喜愛跑步嗎？不； you . no, .動詞第三人稱單數(shù)動

13、詞第三人稱單數(shù)一、動詞第三人稱單數(shù)的變化規(guī)章及發(fā)音規(guī)律動詞原形變第三人稱單數(shù)的規(guī)章與發(fā)音規(guī)律同名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)大致相同，請仔細觀看；1、大多數(shù)動詞在詞尾加“ s在”清輔音后發(fā)音為s，在濁輔音及元音后發(fā)音為z ；如：stopstops s ; make makes sread reads z ; play plays z2、以輔音字母加 “ y結(jié)”尾的，要先將“ y變”為 “ i，”然后在加 “ es讀”iz 如：fly flies z ； carry carries z studystudies z; worry worries3、以 “ sx, ch, sh ”結(jié)尾的，在詞尾加 “ es，”發(fā)

14、音為 iz 如：teach teaches iz; watch watches iz4、以 “ o結(jié)”尾的動詞，加 “ es，”讀 z 如：go goes z do does z下面幾個動詞變?yōu)閱螖?shù)時，原詞的元音部分的發(fā)音發(fā)生了較大的變化，請留意記憶；如：1、do du: does dz 2、say sei says sez以不發(fā)音字母 “e結(jié)”尾的開音節(jié)詞，假如尾音是s，z 時，加 “s后”字母 “e發(fā)”音， 與所加 “s” 一起讀做 iz ； 如：close closes iz一、動詞第三人稱單數(shù)的變化規(guī)章及發(fā)音規(guī)律動詞原形變第三人稱單數(shù)的規(guī)章與發(fā)音規(guī)律同名詞單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)大致相同，請仔細觀看

15、；1、大多數(shù)動詞在詞尾加“ s在”清輔音后發(fā)音為s，在濁輔音及元音后發(fā)音為z ；如：stopstops s ; make makes sread reads z ; play plays z2、以輔音字母加 “ y結(jié)”尾的，要先將“ y變”為 “ i，”然后在加 “ es讀”iz 如：fly flies z ； carry carries z studystudies z; worry worries3、以 “ sx, ch, sh ”結(jié)尾的，在詞尾加 “ es，”發(fā)音為 iz 如：teach teaches iz; watch watches iz4、以 “ o結(jié)”尾的動詞，加 “ es，”讀 z 如：go goes z do does z下面幾個動詞變?yōu)閱螖?shù)時，原詞的元音部分的發(fā)音發(fā)生了較大的變化，請留意記憶；如：1、do du: does dz 2、say sei says sez以不發(fā)音字母 “e結(jié)”尾的開音節(jié)詞，假如尾音是s，z 時，加 “s后”字母 “e發(fā)”音， 與所加 “s” 一起讀做 iz ； 如：close closes iz句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. the girl is singing in the classroom. 改為否定句） 改為一般疑問句 2. they are l