中考英語語法專項復習：被動語態(tài)復習課課件

1、watch cartoonswhat grammar appears in their dialogue?the passive voice.課題(revision of the passive voice) 被動語態(tài)被動語態(tài)專項復習專項復習check1、英語中動詞有多少種語態(tài)？、英語中動詞有多少種語態(tài)？兩種兩種2、哪兩種？、哪兩種？主動語態(tài)和被動語態(tài)主動語態(tài)和被動語態(tài) 3、什么是主動語態(tài)？什么是被動語態(tài)？、什么是主動語態(tài)？什么是被動語態(tài)？ 主動語態(tài)表示主語是主動語態(tài)表示主語是_， 被動語態(tài)表示主語是被動語態(tài)表示主語是_。4、被動語態(tài)的基本結、被動語態(tài)的基本結: be+ 動詞的動詞的過去分詞過

2、去分詞 talk動作的執(zhí)行者動作的執(zhí)行者動作的承受者動作的承受者yes, his works _ still_ by many people today.confuciusare worksstill read by many people today?areread林書豪林書豪 yes, he _ by many people .jeremy lindo you think he is known by many people?is known1 confucius works are still read by many people today.lin shuhao is known b

3、y many people. 時態(tài)：時態(tài)：一般現在時一般現在時 結構：結構：am / is / are +done即時鞏固：填空即時鞏固：填空english _ (speak) by many people.is spokeniphone時態(tài)：時態(tài)：一般過去時一般過去時 結構：結構：was / were + donethe photos were taken by_ .it was made in america.即時鞏固：即時鞏固：the book _ by a middle school student in 2008. a. was written b. is written c. wr

4、ites d. wroteasymbolthe 30th olympic games will be held in august 2012. the 30th olympic gamesholdin londonin august 2012the 30th olympic games _ _ _be held in august 2012. is goingto時態(tài)：時態(tài)：結構：結構： will / be going to + be + donethe 30th olympic games will be heldin 2012 in london. 一般將來時一般將來時the 30th o

5、lympic games is going to be held in august 2012. 即時鞏固：即時鞏固：a basketball match _ next week. a. is held b. was held c. must be held d. will be heldd上網上網computer games shouldnt be playedtoo much . what do you want to say to them?含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)含有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)結構：結構：情態(tài)動詞情態(tài)動詞 + be + donecomputer games shouldnt be

6、 played too much .即時鞏固：判斷對錯即時鞏固：判斷對錯the litter girl must sent to a hospitalat once.( ) can may could must would need shouldbe sent_練習練習exercises:1.these books should _ to the library on time. a. sent b. be returned c. return d. give back2. our classroom _every day. a. clean b. cleans c. is cleaned d

7、. cleaned3. lots of trees and flowers _ last year. a. are planted b. have planted c. were planted d. were planting4. a talk _ in our school next monday. a. will give b. will be given c. has given d. has been given.bccb擴展擴展 group work: check the exercises in step 4with your partners. 挑戰(zhàn)挑戰(zhàn)2008-20101(2

8、008)more than two schools _in the city next year. a. are built b. were built c. have built d. will be built2.(2009)the new library building_ last week a. was completed b. is completed c. completed d. has completed3.(2010) the 16th asian games _ in guangzhou in november , 2010. a. holds b. will hold

9、c. was held d. will be held4. (2011) people who drink wine（喝酒） _ to drive after may day. a. dont allow b. isnt allowed c. mustnt allowed d. mustnt be allowed惠東中學考場惠東中學考場廣東中考題回放廣東中考題回放小結小結summary一般現在時：一般現在時：一般過去時：一般過去時：一般將來時：一般將來時： am / is / are + done was / were + done will / be going to + be + done

10、 情態(tài)動詞情態(tài)動詞 + be + done 情態(tài)動詞情態(tài)動詞: :question questions are welcomed.most of these things have gone. many things has been done.a new teaching building was built.the old dining hall was replaced by a new one.what else?playgroundofficebuildingtreesbookbarcorridor長廊長廊 talk about the changes of our school.b

11、uild, rebuild（重建）（重建）, replace（代替）（代替）, plant, set up(建立）建立） 請結合剛才談話的內容寫一篇題為請結合剛才談話的內容寫一篇題為“the great changes of our school”的的小短文，介紹校園的變化情況。小短文，介紹校園的變化情況。（請盡量使用被動語態(tài)的句子）（請盡量使用被動語態(tài)的句子）提示詞提示詞: teaching building（教學樓）（教學樓）playground, dining hall(飯?zhí)茫?，飯?zhí)茫瑃rees and flowers，book bar(書吧）書吧）pull down（拆掉）（拆掉）, replace, build, rebuild（重建）（重建）, set upthe great changes of our school our school is becoming m