2022年湖南省郴州市聯(lián)合中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

2022年湖南省郴州市聯(lián)合中學(xué)高二英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.WhenIgetpuzzledaboutsomedifficultproblems,myteacheralwaysencouragesmeandsays,“Takeit_________.”

A.forgranted

B.serious

C.simple

D.easy參考答案：D2.Mr.Greenstoodupindefenceofthe16--year--oldboy,sayingthathewasnottheone________.A．blamed

B．blaming

C．toblame

D．tobeblamed參考答案：C3.Carrying

alightloadonyourbicyclemakesitmoredifficulttocontrol.A.morethan

B.notmorethanC.lessthan

D.nomorethan參考答案：A【詳解】考查詞組。A.morethan多于；

B.notmorethan不超過，至多；

C.lessthan少于；

D.nomorethan只是，僅僅。句意：你的自行車上攜帶超額負載會使自行車不穩(wěn)而更難以控制。故選A。4.Whenhespellsanewwords,hesometimes_______aletter.A.takesout

B.leavesout

C.breaksout

D.givesout參考答案：B5.TheChinesefilm,_________Tangdynasty,iswellreceivedbymanyforeignviewers.A.issetin

B.settingin

C.setin

D.besetin參考答案：C略6.I'mmovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan________inthecity.

A.ones

B.one

C.that

D.those參考答案：C略7.Notonly__________interestedinfootballbut_________beginningtoshowaninterestinit.A.theteacherhimselfis,allhisstudentsare

B.theteacherhimselfis,areallhisstudents

C.istheteacherhimself,areallhisstudents

D.istheteacherhimself,allhisstudentsare參考答案：D略8.SeparatedfromEuropeanmainland,Britainis

dependentonimportsforitsrawmaterials.

A.poorly

B.hardly

C.likely

D.heavily參考答案：D9.Ifyou______toheraboutityesterday,you________whattodonow.A.shouldhavespoken;wouldknow

B.spoke;wouldknowC.hadspoken;wouldhaveknown

D.hadspoken;wouldknow參考答案：D10.Ihatepeoplewho__________theendofafilmthatyouhaven’tseenbefore.

A.reveal B.rewrite

C.revise D.reverse參考答案：A略11.Willyoudropinatmyhousethisafternoonif______?A.youareconvenient B.youwillbeconvenientC.itisconvenientofyou

D.itisconvenienttoyou參考答案：D12.TheLouvrePyramidinParisis___________aChinese-Americanarchitectconsideredasthegreatestchallengeandgreatestaccomplishment”.A.which B.whether C.that D.what參考答案：D【詳解】考查表語從句。句意：巴黎羅浮宮金字塔是一位美籍華人建筑師認為最大的挑戰(zhàn)和最大的成就。此處表語從句缺少引導(dǎo)詞，且從句謂語動詞considered缺少賓語，故選D。13.Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.______，unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.A.Moreover

B.Therefore

C.Meanwhile

D.Otherwise參考答案：C14.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot_______anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.

A.breakout

B.bringout

C.leaveout

D.putout參考答案：C15.Manyoftheletterstotheeditorexpressedthebelief______theboywasinnocentandheshouldbesetfree.A.what

B.whether

C.who

D.that參考答案：D16."Oh!It'syou!I

you.""I'vejusthadmyhaircutandI'mwearingnewglasses.".A.didn'trecognize

B.hadn'trecognized

C.haven'trecognized

D.don'trecognize參考答案：A17.It'shightimethatwestudents______evenharderatourlessonsasthenationalentranceexaminationiscomingnearer.A.work

B.willwork

C.worked

D.havetowork參考答案：C二、新的題型18.短文填詞（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)以下提示：1）漢語提示，2）首字母提示，3）語境提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z單詞，并將該詞完整地寫在對應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準確，拼寫正確。Thismorning,IwaswalkinghomedownSeventhAvenue.

(76)

Iwasgettingclosetothesupermarket,Isawasmallcrowdaroundanelderlywoman.Thewomanwas

(77)

(躺)facedownonthesidewalk.Istoppedandhada

(78)

.Therewasbloodunderherknees.Ayoungmantoldmetheelderlywomanhadjusttrippedandfallenontothegroundfacedown.ItoldthewomanIhadbeentrainedinfirstaidandaskedi

(79)

Icouldhelpher.ThenIsentsomeonetothesupermarket

(80)

afirst-aidbag.Thewomanwas80yearsoldandshewas

(81)

(單獨).Peoplebroughtouticepacksfromthegym

(82)

(附近),waterandpapertowelsfromthesupermarket.Iputontheglovesfromthefirst-aidbag,andcleanedherupabit.Twodoctorsh

(83)

tobepassingbyandtheystoppedtohelp.Wehelpedhersitupandmovedhertoabench.Finally,aftertenminutestheambulancearrived.Shewastakentoh

(84)

.Ipickedupmybagsandwalkedhome,f

(85)

veryhappythatIcouldhelp.參考答案：76.As/When/While 77.lying

78.look 79.if

80.for81.alone

82.nearby

83.happened

84.hospital

85.feeling三、閱讀理解19.AnIsraelisurgeon’sdexterity(精湛的技術(shù))treatingthelargestandmostseriouswoundshasbroughthimtoSichuanprovinceagainandagain,hetellsLiuZhihua.MorisTopaz,headoftheplasticsurgeryunitofthewell-knownHillelYaffeMedicalCenterinHadera,Israel,finallyhadagoodsleepontheflightfromNewYorktoChinarecently.The63-year-oldusuallysleepsonlythreehoursadaybutthat’senough,hesays,togivehimplentyofenergyforhiswork.Onthis,hismostrecenttriptoChina,hewaspartofadelegationledbyRonniGamzu,director-generalofIsrael’sMinistryofHealth,whichaimedtostrengthenthecooperationofhealthcommunitiesinthetwocountries.While“cooperation”maysoundvaguetooutsiders,SichuanresidentGongFangxuehasaveryclearideawhatthatwordmeanstoordinarypeople.IfnotforTopCloser,agroundbreakingmethodforclosinglargewoundsthatTopazappliedinheroperation,Gongprobablywouldhavediedfromahugefataltumor.“Itwasauniquecaseoveraverybigtumor.Usuallywiththesekindsoftumors,wehavetodocomplicatedsurgerieswithskingraftsorflaps,”Topazsays.“Thistime,weactuallystretchedtheskininawaywehadn’tdonebefore.”Gong,40,foundasuddenlyfast-growingbumponherrightshoulderin2009.TheresidentofDeyangwasdiagnosedwithafatalspindlecelltumor.Althoughitdidn’tspreadtootherpartsofthebody,thecancerousbumpgrewveryfast.Overthenexttwoyears,Gongunderwentseveralremovalsurgeries,buttheconditionalwaysrecurredshortlyafterthetreatments,andthetumorgrewbiggerandbigger.Latelastyear,GongcametothePeople’sHospitalofDeyangCity,aftermanyotherhospitals,includingbigonesinBeijing,refusedtotreather.Bythattime,thetumorhadbecomehalfasbigasGong’shead,makingherheadleantowardtheleft.Ithadbecomedifficultforhertomoveherneck.Worse,thetumorstretchedtheskinsofarthatatanytime,thebloodvesselscouldbebroken,potentiallyleadingtomassivebleeding.Removingthetumorwasurgentbutunavoidablemajorbleedingandnervedamagecouldcausedeath.Anoperationwoundsolargewouldtakealongtimetohealwithtraditionalwound-closuremethods,suchasskinflaps,butGongneededquickhealingsoshecouldhaveradiotherapyassoonaspossibleandpreventarelapse.Luckily,thehospitalhadestablishedarelationshipwithTopaz,whohassuperbexperienceandskillstotreatsuchcomplicatedconditions,Fanadds.OnDec13,2013,TopazoperatedonGongwithphysiciansfromthehospital.Inafour-houroperation,theyremovedthetumortissuescarefully,andusedtheTopClosuresystemtoconnectthetwoedgesofexistingskinwithaspecialplasticthread,eliminatingtheneedforskin-implantreconstruction.Theseconddayaftertheoperation,Gongfeltherpaineasing.Withintwoweeks,thewoundhealed,andshewasabletohaveradiotherapy.Nowregularcheckupsindicatesheisrecoveringfromthecancer.Itwasthefirsttimeintheworldthatsuchalargewoundwashealedwithoutskinflapsandimplants,accordingtoLiYongzhong,directorofthehospital’sburnsandplasticsurgerydepartment.Butthat’sjustasampleofwhatTopazhasdonetostrengthen