云南省某知名中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期第一次月考試題2

1、云南省大姚縣第一中學(xué)2019屆高三英語上學(xué)期第一次月考試題（總分：150分； 考試時間：120分鐘）本試卷分第卷(選擇題)和第卷(非選擇題)兩部分?？忌鞔饡r，將答案答在答題卡上，在本試卷上答題無效?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。注意事項：1答題前，考生務(wù)必先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上，認(rèn)真核對條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號，并將條形碼粘貼在答題卡的指定位置上。2選擇題答案使用2b鉛筆填涂,如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案的標(biāo)號；非選擇題答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（簽字）筆或碳素筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號在各題的答題區(qū)域(黑色線框)內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的

2、答案無效。4保持卡面清潔，不折疊，不破損。第卷第一部分：聽力理解(共兩節(jié)。滿分30分)做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第1節(jié) (共5小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. how long will it take the speakers to reach the stadium?a. one and a half hours. b. one

3、hour. c. half an hour.2. what are the speakers actually talking about?a. the man's lesson. b. the man's hobby. c. the man's life.3. what was the weather like 30 minutes ago?a. sunny. b. snowy. c. rainy.4. where are the speakers most probably? a. in a restaurant. b. in a supermarket c. in

4、 a bakery.5. how does the woman go to work?a. by bus. b. by bike. c. by car.第二節(jié)（共15小題：每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。請聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。6. what do we know about the woman?a. she is too busy. b. she is

5、 poor at cooking. c. she likes eating noodles.7. what does the man ask the woman to buy at last?a. noodles. b. some fish. c. some fruit.請聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。8. why does the man stop the car?a. they're out of gas. b. the car has broken down. c. he is a little sleepy.9. what does the woman think of the

6、 man?a. clean. b. patient. c. careless.請聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。10. who has been taking piano lessons for six months?a. pete' s son. b. pete's daughter. c. amanda's son.11. how much does the big class cost per night?a. six dollars. b. eight dollars. c. twelve dollars.12. when will the woman tak

7、e the class?a. on mondays. b. on wednesdays. c. on fridays.請聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。13. how does the woman describe the mans trip to the desert?a. hot and tiring. b. hot and wonderful. c. hot and dangerous.14. where does the man plan to go this time?a. australia. b. south africa. c. china.15. which place h

8、as the man been to?a. the great wall. b. the forbidden city. c. west lake.16. what does the woman do in the end?a. she makes a joke.b. she gives some advice.c. she makes an appointment.請聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。17. which club is the oldest one?a. the bicycle club. b. the music club. c. the reading club.18.

9、 how often do the music club members meet?a. twice a week. b. once a week. c. twice a month.19. what did the speaker start doing two years ago?a. reading books. b. going cycling. c. giving performances.20. why does the speaker make the talk?a. to explain the school trip. b. to describe the school we

10、bsite. c. to convey some information.第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分 ）第1節(jié) （共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（a、b、c和d）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。a“ive always loved food,” says cassie dawson in the kitchen of her flat in london. “but ive become bored with eating out. ive had too many disappointing meals and paid

11、 too much money for them! at one point, fed up with my complaint, a friend suggested i open my own restaurant. impossible, i thought. but then i heard about supper clubs.”supper clubs are a mixture of a restaurant and a dinner party you go to a strangers house and he/she cooks dinner for you. like a

12、 restaurant, you pay for your food, but like a dinner party, you eat at the same table as other people. they are advertised through social-networking sites with a menu and little information about where the supper club is until just before the meal.“its like running a secret restaurant for

13、 one night,” says cassie. “the next morning, i set the tables and chairs aside. i put the tv back and its my living room again.”cassie opens her “restaurant” for people about once a month, and she really enjoys the evenings shes had so far. she uses fresh, local ingredients and a typical meal costs

14、about the same as a takeaway much less than a restaurant meal. so how does she make money out of it?“i dont,” says cassie. “in fact, at first i was worried about losing money on my club. im good at cooking but my maths is terrible! but i was surprised by how cheaply i could make a good meal. this is

15、nt about money. its about a different eating experience.”and what about inviting complete strangers into her house? was cassie ever nervous about that?“not at all,” she says. “almost everyone at the supper club is just interested in having a good meal with other interesting people.”21why did cassie

16、decide to open her own restaurant finally?a. to earn a living.    b. to cook cheap and good meals for others. c. to make friends with strangers.   d. to satisfy her friends needs.22what does the underlined word “they” in paragraph 2 refer to?a. dinner parties. 

17、0;  b. fresh ingredients.  c. supper clubs.    d. invitations to dinner.23we can know that cassies restaurant _.a. is only open in the evening b. serves meals for free    c. only serves takeaways d. is only open to her friends    24how does cass

18、ie feel about her restaurant now?a. worried.   b. annoyed.    c. content.   d. sensitive.bwelcome to the british museum, the grandest and the most spectacular of human history. the admission is free and we open every day from 10:00 to 15:30. you can explore 10

19、 departments including:the department of africa, oceania and the americasthe collection of the department of africa, oceania and the americas includes around 350,000 objects. the scope of the collection is contemporary, and historical. it includes most of africa, the pacific and australia,

20、 as well as the americas. all of the collections were got during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries and date from this time.the department of asiathe department of asia covers the material and visual cultures of asia a vast geographical area of japan, korea, china, central asia, afghanistan

21、, south asia and south-east asia. the collection dates from about 4000 bc, to the present day. it represents the cultures and ways of life of local people and other minority groups.the department of greek and roman empiresthe department of greek and roman empires features antiquities (古董).

22、 it has one of the most comprehensive collections of antiquities from the classical world, with over 100,000 objects. these mostly range in date from the beginning of the greek bronze age (about 3200bc) to the time of the roman emperor constantine in the fourth century ad.25. the scope of the depart

23、ment of africa, oceania and americas doesnt include_.a. africab. the south americac. australiad. britain26. the earliest collection is from _.a. the department of africa, oceania and the americasb. the department of greek and roman empiresc. the department of asiad. the department of the middle east

24、27. the department of asia represents _.a. the geographic features of asiab. the life styles and cultural traditions of some peoplesc. the relationships between asian countriesd. the cultural fights between some native groupscin summer the extreme heat often makes people sweaty and restless. while p

25、eople are annoyed by it, experts suggest summer is the best season to discharge (排放) your bodys toxins (毒素) and recover your energy.one popular option is hot-stone massage (按摩). therapists use smooth and heated stones, usually river rocks, to massage certain parts of the body, or place them on key p

26、oints of the body. the warmth of the hot stones will improve blood circulation and also help relax muscles, while sweating is also believed to be good for discharging the bodys toxins.another popular option is hot-stone baths. the hot-stone bath will help the body discharge toxins and humidity that

27、accumulated during the last winter. summer is the best season to build a good body. rather than use water or steam to heat and wash the body, people simply wear a coat or something comfortable, and then lie on heated stone tablets made of hot stones, which are warmed to around 45oc. the body will gr

28、adually warm up and blood circulation will also be improved. more sweat will come out quickly. the sweat is smooth and fresh, not smelly like that released after sports activities. such baths bring a number of health benefits, such as anti-aging, improved blood circulation and stress relief. the sli

29、mming effect of dieting can even be promoted.using hot stones for healing dates back to ancient times, but the modern renewal of hot-stone massage is generally credited to mary nelson, a native of tucson, arizona, america, whose trademark is “l(fā)astone therapy”.the therapy is gaining wide popularity w

30、ith many people, especially those who have jobs in cool air-conditioned rooms. the hot-stone therapy can help cure many diseases, including back pain.28. what do people use to release toxins in our body according to the text?a. washing the body with cold water. b. discharging lots of sweat.c. relaxi

31、ng muscles d. lying on the warm beds. 29. what can we know from the text?a. sports have greater effects on the health than hot-stone massage.b. there are no toxins and humidity in the body in summer.c. using water of about 45oc to wash the body is good for the health.d. people should take advantage

32、of summer to improve their health.30. what can be learned about the hot-stone therapy?a. it was invented by mary nelson, an american. b. it successfully cured many people of cancer.c. it is popular with people with its excellent effects.d. it can help people avoid sweating too much in hot summer.31.

33、 which of the following could be the best title for the text?a. the origin and development of the hot-stone therapy b. the amazing functions of the hot-stone therapyc. a healthy and comfortable lifestyled. how to live comfortably in summer dpollutions disastrous effects on the environment have becom

34、e more obvious in recent years, leading to a movement to promote energy efficiency, less reliance on fossil fuels and a reduction in air and water pollution. most scientists agree that such changes are necessary to protect our environment from further harm.the construction industry consumes a large

35、quantity of energy and resources and creates a huge amount of pollution. in the united states, building and development account for 39 percent of the countrys total energy use, 12 percent of total water consumption, 68 percent of total electricity consumption and 38 percent of carbon dioxide emissio

36、ns, according to the environment protection agency.green buildings use less energy, water, create less waste and are healthier to live, work and go to school in than standard buildings. builders of green buildings use techniques that use resources more efficiently during the entire building cycle co

37、nstruction, restoration, operation, maintenance (維護) and demolition (拆毀) than those who construct more regular buildings.the environmental benefits of building green include the protection of ecosystems and biodiversity, improved air and water quality, less waste flowing into streams and the conserv

38、ation of natural resources. green buildings can also result in lower operating costs because they typically use less energy and fewer materials and improve indoor air quality, improving the health of people who live there.the process of building green includes technical and artistic planning with na

39、ture conservation in mind. building designs often reflect the surrounding environment and natural resources and use renewable building materials such as bamboo and straw. in addition, recycled resources found locally are used for green buildings, reducing the cost and air pollution associated with t

40、ransporting materials long distances.careful site selection is important to minimize (最小化) human impact on the surrounding environment. for example, placing a structure in an area that allows it to take advantage of cool breezes (微風(fēng)) and sunlight can reduce energy use and expenses. more energy and e

41、xpense are needed for larger buildings as well, so it is important to build small.green roofs are another feature of green houses that reduce energy use and cost. these roofs are partially or completely covered with plants, which helps to keep heating and cooling costs low, prevent water runnin

42、g off and deal with pollutants.other features of green buildings often include energy and water conservation, recycling and waste reduction. in addition, renewable energy sources such as solar power, hydropower (水能) and wind power are used for heat and electricity, which greatly reduces costs and de

43、creases the impact on the environment.32. what is the text mainly about?a. the necessity of promoting energy efficiency. b. the process of building green buildings.c. green buildings effects on the environment d. the benefits and features of green buildings. 33. according to the text, green building

44、s refer to the buildings that       .a. use energy and resources more efficiently       b. only use clean energyc. are made of recycled materials              &

45、#160;        d. produce no waste       34. which of the following statements is true about green buildings?a. they rely on fossil fuels and solar power for heat and electricity.b. small buildings are less efficient in energy use t

46、han larger ones.c. the ecosystem has to be considered when building a green building.d. they are difficult to maintain and thus need more operating costs.35. green roofs are used because        .a. they fit the surrounding environment wellb. they can help to contro

47、l the temperature in the building wellc. they can keep natural water for use in everyday lifed. they are cheaper than other kinds of roofs第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10 分） 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。most students have experienced or suffered from procrastination(拖延癥). here are some tips to help y

48、ou reduce procrastination. set goalsstudents often procrastinate because they think that they can put off the work for a while and enjoy their time at the moment. 36 , when the deadline becomes one day away and the essay has yet to be started. in order to stay on track, you should constantly set and

49、 update goals. it can be beneficial to mark all deadlines in a planner and think about how much time you need to meet them all. update your plan for the upcoming two weeks so that you do not get overwhelmed(壓倒), and continue to update as other assignments and events arise. additionally, make a daily

50、 schedule in order to reach necessary goals before going to bed.reward yourselfit can become extremely difficult to work for hours straight in order to finish schoolwork. in order to keep productivity, set breaks at the end of a period of time or once you finish a section of your work so that you ca

51、n reward yourself with some deserved, scheduled, and controlled procrastination-like activities. 37 . breaks like these are proven to increase productivity and keep you focused, and they will make the process of studying much more bearable!remind yourself of what youre doingsometimes you may begin t

52、o think that what you are working on has little to do with what you ultimately want to do. you may consider some work or a class pointless and not useful to your further studies. however, when these thoughts arise, remind yourself what the ultimate goal of your schooling is. remind yourself why you

53、wanted to go to school and take this program in the first place. 38 .turn off the internet 39 if you do not need the internet to do your work, turn it off so that you are not receiving notifications while completing your work, and you are not so tempted to search for sites. the same goes for your ce

54、ll phone; you can take a break from being connected to the cyber world in order to do your schoolwork. if you feel the need to check messages and websites often, set time when you will allow yourself to do so rather than constantly staying connected. 40 4 being productive for all hours of every day

55、does not workyou do need breaks, and as a student you are entitled to have a lot of fun. so, in order to balance productivity and amusement, plan time to go out with friends or do something relaxing. but ideally, social and relaxations plans should be made after a significant portion of work is comp

56、lete. this way, while you are working, you can keep in mind that once you have finished your work you can go out and not worry about your assignments.a. have something to look forward to.b. enjoy every minute in school.c. you may have coffee with a friend, cook, or watch a television showd. this tho

57、ught tends to make things worse, thoughe. the internet has become an essential part of our daily lifef. you may understand why you should focus on completing your workg. some of the most common distractions are those found on the internet第三部分 英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（a、b、c和d）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。i still remember an old lady, a customer on the paper route in my hometown when i was 12 years old. she taught me a lesson in 41 that i shall never forget.on a(n) 42 afternoon, a friend and i were throwing stones onto the 43 of the old lady'