MUreadingasprinpart修改用學(xué)習(xí)教案

1、會計學(xué)1MUreadingasprin part 修改修改(xigi)用用第一頁，共36頁。What medicines do you often take when you are sick? 第1頁/共36頁第二頁，共36頁。Two life-saving medicinesM7U2 Reading What are the two medicines mentioned in the ariticle?第2頁/共36頁第三頁，共36頁。第3頁/共36頁第四頁，共36頁。answer the question 1,2,3 in C1 on page 20.第4頁/共36頁第五頁，共36頁。

2、1. When was aspirin first made? 2. When did people find that drinking a special kind of tea could reduce body pains and fever?In 1897. 【line 6】Nearly 3500 years ago. 【line 7】第5頁/共36頁第六頁，共36頁。3. What other things can aspirin help with besides reducing fever and pain?1)2)3)4)5)It can reduce the risk o

3、f heart attacks. It can prevent strokes. 【line 24】 It can reduce the risk of some cancers. 【line 26】It can increase the length of peoples lives. 【line 28】It can reduce blood sugar levels to help people with diabetes. 【line 29-30】第6頁/共36頁第七頁，共36頁。Part C2Part C2sold in shops in the form of tabletsprov

4、ed to help the blood circulate better.used to prevent strokes1971used to reduce blood sugar levels190019772003第7頁/共36頁第八頁，共36頁。1.The basic chemical used to make aspirin can be found in nature. 【line 6】2. 用于制造阿司匹林的基本化學(xué)物質(zhì)卻可以在自用于制造阿司匹林的基本化學(xué)物質(zhì)卻可以在自然界找到。然界找到。3.2. People drank a kind of tea made from leav

5、es possessing a special chemical to reduce body pains and fever. 【line 9-10】4. 人們飲用這種樹葉人們飲用這種樹葉(sh y)制成的茶，以減輕制成的茶，以減輕身體疼痛或退燒。身體疼痛或退燒。第8頁/共36頁第九頁，共36頁。3. The Greek physician Hippocrates, father of all doctors, made a juice from a tree bark containing salicylic acid for the same effect.【line 11】第9頁/共3

6、6頁第十頁，共36頁。Greek physician Greek physician HippocratesHippocrates古希臘醫(yī)師古希臘醫(yī)師(ysh)希波克拉底希波克拉底那時，古希臘醫(yī)學(xué)受到宗教迷信的禁那時，古希臘醫(yī)學(xué)受到宗教迷信的禁錮。巫師們只會用念咒文，施魔法，錮。巫師們只會用念咒文，施魔法，進行祈禱的辦法為人治病。這自然是進行祈禱的辦法為人治病。這自然是不會有什么療效的，病人不僅被騙去不會有什么療效的，病人不僅被騙去大量錢財，而且往往因耽誤病情而死大量錢財，而且往往因耽誤病情而死去。去。希波克拉底把疾病看作是發(fā)展著的現(xiàn)希波克拉底把疾病看作是發(fā)展著的現(xiàn)象，醫(yī)師所應(yīng)醫(yī)治的不僅是病而

7、是病象，醫(yī)師所應(yīng)醫(yī)治的不僅是病而是病人，從而人，從而(cng r)改變了當(dāng)時醫(yī)學(xué)中改變了當(dāng)時醫(yī)學(xué)中以巫術(shù)和宗教為根據(jù)的觀念。以巫術(shù)和宗教為根據(jù)的觀念。第10頁/共36頁第十一頁，共36頁。Salicylic acidSalicylic acidslslk sdkniprn第11頁/共36頁第十二頁，共36頁。3. The Greek physician Hippocrates, father of all doctors, made a juice from a tree bark containing salicylic acid for the same effect.【line 11】

8、醫(yī)生醫(yī)生(yshng)之父、古希臘醫(yī)師希波克拉底就用一之父、古希臘醫(yī)師希波克拉底就用一種樹皮制成汁，這種汁含有水楊酸，有同樣的功種樹皮制成汁，這種汁含有水楊酸，有同樣的功效。效。第12頁/共36頁第十三頁，共36頁。第13頁/共36頁第十四頁，共36頁。4. The first trails of this medicine took place in 1899, when the company Hoffmann worked for began distributing the medicine in powder form to physicians to use with patien

9、ts. 【line 14-15】 對該藥的首批試驗發(fā)生在對該藥的首批試驗發(fā)生在1899年。當(dāng)時霍夫曼供職的年。當(dāng)時霍夫曼供職的公司開始將這種藥以粉末形式公司開始將這種藥以粉末形式(xngsh)分發(fā)給醫(yī)師，分發(fā)給醫(yī)師，在病人身上使用。在病人身上使用。第14頁/共36頁第十五頁，共36頁。PowderPowdertablettablet第15頁/共36頁第十六頁，共36頁。第16頁/共36頁第十七頁，共36頁。In 1915, Aspirin could be bought without a prescription, thus becoming one of the first over-th

10、e-counter, household drugs in the world.第17頁/共36頁第十八頁，共36頁。Language Points第18頁/共36頁第十九頁，共36頁。1. This article will focus on two drugs that started revolutions in medicine. 【line 1】這篇文章關(guān)注的是兩種引發(fā)醫(yī)學(xué)這篇文章關(guān)注的是兩種引發(fā)醫(yī)學(xué)(yxu)革命的藥物革命的藥物。focus ones _ onattention/mindWith all their attention _ (focus) on the progra

11、m on TV, no one could even notice that someone was crawling into the house. focused第19頁/共36頁第二十頁，共36頁。2. If you open up any medicine cupboard or go to medicine counter in the world, it is likely that you will find aspirin and penicillin. 【line 3】 If you open up any medicine cupboard or go to medicin

12、e counter in the world, _ _ _ _ _ aspirin and penicillin. youarelikelytofind第20頁/共36頁第二十一頁，共36頁。3. Both of these medicines have saved millions of peoples lives and have proved beneficial to mankind since they were invented.這兩種藥從一發(fā)明就挽救了數(shù)以百萬計的生命，證這兩種藥從一發(fā)明就挽救了數(shù)以百萬計的生命，證明明(zhngmng)對人類是有益的。對人類是有益的。此處此處pr

13、ove有什么特別之處？有什么特別之處？作系動詞，無被動，作系動詞，無被動，“證明證明(zhngmng)是是，結(jié)，結(jié)果是果是”第21頁/共36頁第二十二頁，共36頁。他的挑戰(zhàn)他的挑戰(zhàn)(tio zhn)結(jié)果失敗了結(jié)果失敗了. His challenge proved a ve+名詞名詞(mng c) 這本手冊這本手冊(handbook)證明證明(zhngmng)很有用。很有用。The handbook proved most ve+形容詞形容詞 3. prove+動詞不定式動詞不定式 結(jié)果她是最適合的人。結(jié)果她是最適合的人。 She proved

14、to be the most suitable person.第22頁/共36頁第二十三頁，共36頁?！靖腻e【改錯(i cu)】 He is proved to be innocent.第23頁/共36頁第二十四頁，共36頁。4. It was in 1897 that a European chemist called Dr Felix Hoffmann produced aspirin from this chemical. 【line 12】 強調(diào)句：強調(diào)句：It is / was + 被強調(diào)部分被強調(diào)部分 that + 其它其它(qt)部分部分We get light and heat

15、 from the sun.我們是從太陽那里獲得的光和熱我們是從太陽那里獲得的光和熱It is from the sun that we get light and heat. 第24頁/共36頁第二十五頁，共36頁。When we were returning home, I realized helping someone in trouble gave me a good feeling.強調(diào)時間強調(diào)時間(shjin)狀語狀語It was when we were returning home that I realized helping someone in trouble gave

16、 me a good feeling.第25頁/共36頁第二十六頁，共36頁?！靖腻e【改錯(i cu)】（】（2013全國）全國） It was only after he had read the papers Mr. Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult to complete. that第26頁/共36頁第二十七頁，共36頁。5.Not only has aspirin proved vital for reducing fever and helping stop pain, but there are a

17、lso other things that aspirin can help with. (line 18)He committed a vital error. 他犯了一個致命他犯了一個致命(zhmng)的錯誤。的錯誤。 極其重要的極其重要的,必不可少必不可少(b b k sho)的的(+to/for)vital signs生命(shngmng)體征第27頁/共36頁第二十八頁，共36頁。p:svrnsPerseverance is vital to success.堅韌是成功的重要條件。It is vital that you (should) make good preparations

18、 for the exams.你好好(ho ho)準備考試是至關(guān)重要的。第28頁/共36頁第二十九頁，共36頁。5.Not only has aspirin proved vital for reducing fever and helping stop pain, but there are also other things that aspirin can help with.阿司匹林不僅被證明對于阿司匹林不僅被證明對于(duy)退燒、止痛必不可退燒、止痛必不可少少,而且還有其他用途。而且還有其他用途。not only置于句首時置于句首時,其后的分句其后的分句(fnj)-but also

19、后面的分句后面的分句(fnj)-部分部分(b fen)倒裝倒裝不要不要倒裝倒裝第29頁/共36頁第三十頁，共36頁。 Not only _ interested in football but _ beginning to show an interest in it A. the teacher himself is; all his students are B. the teacher himself is; are all his students C. is the teacher himself; are all his students D. is the teacher himself; all his students are解析：解析：not just / only . (but) also . 如果連接兩個如果連接兩個分句分句(fnj)，第一分句，第一分句(fnj)需要部分倒裝。需要部分倒裝。 答案：答案：D第30頁/共36頁第三十一頁，共36頁?！靖腻e【改錯(i cu)】 Not only she make a promise, but she also kept it.did第31頁/共36頁第三十二頁，共36頁。如果置于句首的如果置于句首的not only b