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1、新人教版九年級英語全冊知識點歸納unit 1 how can we become good learners?短語總結(jié):1. good learners 優(yōu)秀的學(xué)習(xí)者 2. work with friends 和朋友一起學(xué)習(xí)3. study for a test 備考 4.have conversations with 與交談5.speaking skills 口語技巧 6.a little 有點兒7.at first 起初 起先 8.the secret to., .的秘訣9.because of 因為 10.as well 也11.look up (在詞典中等)查閱;抬頭看 12.so t

2、hat 以便,為了13.the meaning of 的意思 14.make mistakes 犯錯誤15.talk to 交談 16.depend on 依靠 依賴17.in common 共有的 18.pay attention to 注意 關(guān)注19.connect with 把聯(lián)系。 20.for example 例如21.think about 考慮 22.even if 即使 盡管 縱容23.look for 尋找 24.worry about 擔(dān)心 擔(dān)憂25.make word cards 制作單詞卡片 26.ask the teacher for help 向老師求助27.rea

3、d aloud 大聲讀 28.spoken english 英語口語29.give a report 作報告 30.word by word 一字一字地31.sothat 如此以至于 32.fall in love with 愛上33.something interesting 有趣的事情 34.take notes 記筆記35.how often 多久一次 36.a lot of 許多37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力 38.learning habits 學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣39.be interested in 對感興趣 40.get bored 感到無聊41.be g

4、ood at 在方面擅長 42.be afraid of 害怕43.each other 彼此 互相 44.instead of 代替 而不是二.用法集萃1. by doing sth. 通過做某事 2.it +be+adj+to do sth. 做某事是的3. finish doing sth. 完成某事 4.what about doing sth.?做某事怎么樣?4. try to do sth. 盡力做某事 6.the +比較近,the+比較近 越,就越7.find it+adj+to do sth. 發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事 8. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事9.he

5、lp sb (to) do sth 幫助某人做某事 10.practice doing sth 練習(xí)做某事11.keep doing sth 一直做某事 12.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事13.begin to do sth 開始做某事 14.want to do sth 想要做某事15.need to do sth 需要做某事 16.remember to do sth 記得做某事17.shoot 射(射著,射死等表結(jié)果) 18.shoot at( 瞄準) 射書面表達(一)假如你是張曉華,下面是你的筆友李軍給你寫的一封電子郵件。請給他寫封回信,幫助他解決一下問題。要求:

6、 1. 注意書信的格式。 2. 針對問題提出合理的建議。3. 80詞左右。dear xiaohua,im very interested in english. i think english is very useful and important to us. but i find it not easy for me to memorize words. we have many chances to speak english, but im very shy. so when its my turn to speak, i often feel very nervous. and i

7、m afraid of making mistakes. i work very hard, but i still cant improve my english.what should i do now? please give me some good advice. thank you very much for helping me. yours, li jundear li jun,im glad to help you. i think you should memorize words by using them. you can make complete sentences

8、 with the words. and you should get much spoken english practice. its a good way to join an english language club. dont be afraid of making mistakes. and get more chances of answering questions in class. try to get over the problem of shyness.you are hard-working, and i believe you can improve your

9、english. good luck! yours, zhang xiaohuaunit 2 i think that mooncakes are delicious!一短語歸納1.put on 增加(體重)發(fā)胖 2.care about 關(guān)心 在乎3.end up 最終成為, 最后處于 4.not only but also不但而且 5.shoot down 射下 6.used to do 過去常常做7.remind sb. of 使某人想起 8.give out 分發(fā) 發(fā)放9.the water festival 潑水節(jié) 10.the chinese spring festival 中國春

10、節(jié)11.next year 明年 12.sound like 聽起來像13.each other 互相 彼此 14.in the shape of 以的形狀15.on mid-autumn night 在中秋之夜 16.fly up to 飛向17.lay out 擺開 布置 e back 回來19.as a result 結(jié)果 因此 20.mothers day 母親節(jié)21.more and more popular 越來越受歡迎 22.think of 想起 認為 思考23.dress up 裝扮 穿上盛裝 24.the importance of 的重要性25.make money 掙錢

11、 26.in need 需要幫助 處于困境中27.between and 在和之間 28.the dragon boat festival 龍舟節(jié)29.the lantern festival 元宵節(jié) 30.like best 最喜歡31.go to for a vacation 去度假 32.be similar to 與相似33.wash away 沖走 洗掉 34.mid-autumn festival 中秋節(jié)35.shoot down 射下 36.call out 大聲呼喊37.the tradition of 的傳統(tǒng) 38.at night 在夜里 在晚上39.one,the oth

12、er一個,另一個 40.fathers day 父親節(jié)41.have to 必須 不得不 42.play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人43.the spirit of 的精神 44.care about 關(guān)心45.wake up 醒來 46.the beginning of 的開始二用法集萃1.感嘆句式一:what+(a/an) +adj+名詞(+主語+謂語+其他)! 多么的 感嘆句式二:how +adj/adv+主語+謂語+其他! 多么!2. in+時間段 在后 3.give sb. sth. 給某人某物 4.plan to do sth. 計劃做某事 5.refuse to do

13、 sth. 拒絕做某事 6.one of +名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式之一 7.it +is+名詞+動詞不定式(to do sth)做某事是 8.what think of?認為怎么樣? 9.make sb do sth 讓某人做某事 10.used to be 過去是 11.warn sb.(not) to do sth告誡某人做某事 12.tell sb.(not)to do sth. 告訴某人做某事 13.decide to do sth. 決定 做某事 14.promise to do sth. 承諾、答應(yīng)做某事三語法全解1.賓語從句 一連詞a.陳述語序(that) b.一般疑問句(if 或whet

14、her) c.特殊疑問句(5w,1h)二陳述語序 三.時態(tài)可跟that從句做賓語的動詞:say, think, insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, explain, order, command, feel, dream, suggest, hear, mean, notice, prefer, request, require, propose, declare, report等例:i dont know what they are looki

15、ng for.could you tell me when the train will leave?注意:當主句謂語動詞是 think, believe, suppose, expect 等詞,而賓語從句的意思是否定時,常把否定轉(zhuǎn)移至主句表示。例:i dont think it is right for him to treat you like that.注意:由whether,if 引導(dǎo)的賓語從句 由whether(if)引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,實際上是一般疑問句演變而來的,意思是“是否”。例:i wonder whether(if) they will come to our party.注意

16、:當賓語從句表示的是一個客觀真理或者事實時,即使主句是過去時,從句也用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。 例:the teacher told us that light travels faster than sound.2.感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)(p56) how+adj. /adv. + 主 + 謂! what (a/an)+名+ 主 + 謂!例:what an interesting story it is! how tall yao ming is!練習(xí)a. 將下列句子改為感嘆句its a nice dress. they are lovely animals.its bad weather. her son is

17、 very naughty.she is a very careful student. unit3 could you please tell me where the restaurants are?一短語歸納1.a pair of 一對,一雙,一副 2.between a and b在a和b之間3.on ones / the way to 在去的路上 4.pardon me 什么,請再說一遍5.pass by 路過 經(jīng)過 6.look forward to 盼望 期待7.excuse me 打擾了 請原諒 8.get some magazines 得到一些雜志9.get some inf

18、ormation about 獲取有關(guān)的一些信息10.turn leftright 向左向右 轉(zhuǎn)11.go past 經(jīng)過 路過 12.a little earlier 早一點兒13.a good place to eat 一個吃飯的好地方 14.in different situation 在不同的情況下15.on time 準時 按時 16.get to 到達17.have dinner 吃晚餐 18.on ones / the right在右邊e on 快點 請過來 20.the shopping center 購物中心21.the corner of. 的角落/拐角處 22.lead

19、into 導(dǎo)入 引入二.用法集萃1not · until直到猜 you never know until you try something.2.lets do sth 咱們做某事吧!3.spend time doing sth 話費時間做某事 4.thank sb. for doing sth 為做某事而感謝某5.would like to do sth 想要做某事 6.look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事7. it seems (that)it seems a rock band plays there every evening.8. could yo

20、u please tell me. ?could you please tell me how to get to the post office?9.take的用法1 take some food take some medicine (=have吃,喝) take notes做筆記 take ones temperature ( 測量 ) it takes sb. some time/money to do something ( 花費,需要 ) ill take this coat.(=buy購買) take somebody / something to ( 帶領(lǐng),拿去,取 )take

21、 a train to chongqing ( 乘坐 ) take off( 脫下)10.turn 的用法turn to page 80 翻到 it is your turn.輪到你了。at the turning 在轉(zhuǎn)彎處 turn on/ off/ up/ down 關(guān)turn right/ left at the first turning /crossing 書面表達假設(shè)你是lucy,國慶節(jié)期間你將和父母去某城市旅游。你從網(wǎng)上獲得了sunshine hotel的部分信息。請你寫一封電子郵件給該賓館的經(jīng)理,介紹你的行程并咨詢?nèi)缦孪嚓P(guān)細節(jié):1. how far is the hotel f

22、rom the airport?2. how can you get to the hotel?3. do they offer free breakfast?4. is there a discount (折扣) for a long stay?要求:1. 覆蓋要點,請補充合理的細節(jié); 2. 80詞左右,開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。dear sir,my family is planning a holiday to your city. i got some information about your hotel, but i still have some questions to

23、 ask. would you be kind enough to reply to my e-mail?dear sir,my family is planning a holiday to your city. i got some information about your hotel, but i still have some questions to ask. would you be kind enough to reply to my e-mail?we are arriving in your city on october 1st. and we plan to stay

24、 in your hotel for 5 days. would you tell me how far your hotel is from the airport? and wed like to know how we can get to your hotel. also, we wonder whether you offer free breakfast. last but not least, would you mind telling us whether there is a discount for a long stay?thanks for your time. im

25、 looking forward to your reply. unit 4 i used to be afraid of the dark.一短語歸納1.used to do 過去常常做 2.deal with 對付 應(yīng)付3.be proud of 為驕傲 ,感到自豪 4.take pride in 為感到自豪5.from time to time 時常,有時 6.in public 公開地7.in person 親身,親自 8.take up sth 開始做,接受,占用9.notanymore 不再 10.worry about 為擔(dān)憂11.hang out 閑逛 12.think abo

26、ut 考慮13.be alone 獨處 14.on the soccer team 在足球隊15.no longer 不再 16.make a decision 做決 定17.to ones surprise 令某人吃驚的是 18.even though 盡管19.pay attention to 對注意,留心 20.in the last few years 在過去的幾年里21.be afraid of 害怕 22.turn red 變紅23.tons of attention 很多關(guān)注 24be careful 當心25.give up 放棄 26.a very small number

27、of 極少數(shù)的27.give a speech 作演講 28.all the time 一直 總是29.be interested in 對感興趣 30.change ones life 改變某人的生活31.take care of 照顧 32.one of,之一二用法集萃1.used to do sth. 過去常常做某 .2.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事3.have to do sth. 必須做某事 4.make sb. do sth. 讓某人做某事5.give up doing sth. 放棄做什么 6.try to do sth. 盡力做某事7.adj+ en

28、ough to do sth. 足夠而能夠做某事 8.be prepared to do sth. 準備做某事9.see sb. doing sth. 看見某人在做某事 10.begin to do sth 開始做某事11.require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事 12.decide to do 決定做某事13.make a decision to do sth 決定做某事 14.its hard to believe that 很難相信15.it +has+been +一段時間+ since+從句 自從以來已經(jīng)有很多 長時間了16. dare to do sth 敢于做某事

29、17.its adj+ for sb+ to do sth對某人來說做某事.18.take up doing sth 開始做某事三語法全解1. 辨析: used to do sth. 過去常常做get/be used to sth./doing sth. 習(xí)慣于 be used to do 被用于做(被動語態(tài)) be used by 由(被)使用(被動語態(tài))be used as 被當做使用(被動語態(tài))be used for doing被用于做(被動語態(tài))例: i used to go to work by bus. now i take a taxi. he used to be a prob

30、lem boy. she used to be very shy. im used to drinking a cup of water after meal.hes been used to living in the dormitory.a hammer is used to drive nails.this machine is used to clean the floor.the girl is being used as a servant in the house.a knife can be used for cutting bread.2) afford(支付得起)的用法 a

31、fford sth. 買得起 afford to do sth. 有足夠的去做例:his mother couldnt afford to pay for her childs education.they did not consider whether they could afford the time or not.we cant afford to pay such a price. (such和so區(qū)別見p110)3) take pride in sth/ sb = be proud of sth/ sb 為感到自豪例:he was watching me and take pri

32、de in everything good i do.i take pride in my child. =im proud of my child.注:he take pride in everything good i do. 這是一個定語從句。省略了關(guān)系代詞that。先行詞為不定代詞時,關(guān)系代詞只能用that。4)the+序數(shù)詞+最高級+n 第幾(大/長/高)one of the/形容詞性物主代詞+ns 謂語用三單例:he is now one of the best students in his classone of my best friends is a doctor.one

33、of his most expensive pens has been lost.the yellow river is the second largest river in china.mount qomolangma is the first highest mountain around the world. 書面表達mary在學(xué)校參加了一個buddy club, 從那以后,她改變了很多。請你結(jié)合下面所給的提示,寫一篇英語短文。in the past now personalitiesshy, quiet,get nervous easily brave, outgoing hobbi

34、es reading reading, singingabilitiesgood at dancing, singing要求:1. 覆蓋要點,可以合理增加細節(jié);2. 80詞左右,開頭與結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。joining a club sometimes changes a person greatly.joining a club sometimes changes a person greatly.mary used to be a shy and quiet girl. she used to get nervous easily and her face often turned

35、 red when she spoke with strangers. she liked reading in her free time. however, she has changed a lot since she joined the buddy club. now, mary is so brave and outgoing that she isnt afraid of speaking in public anymore. whats more, she has lots of hobbies, such as singing, writing and dancing. sh

36、e is good at them as well. 從進入中學(xué)到現(xiàn)在,在你身上一定發(fā)生了不少變化。請寫一篇文章描述一下你的變化。詞數(shù)80個左右。(從相貌,性格 及愛好等方面來寫)_參考范文:since i was a mid­school student, i i have changed a lot! for example,i used to be very short and fat, but i am tall and thin now. i also used to have long hair, but now my hair is short.i used to be

37、 very lazy.i didn't get up until being late for school.but now i get up very early for sports.i used to like playing football, but i like basketball now.so during these years, i really have changed a lot!unit5 what are the shirts made of ?一、短語歸納1.be made of 由.制成的(表示制成成品后,仍可看出原材料是什么)2.be made fro

38、m 由.制成的(在成品中已無法辨認原材料)3.be known for 以.聞名 4.be used for 被用于.5.no matter 不論;無論 6.be covered with 用.覆蓋7.as far as i know 據(jù)我所知 8.by hand 用手9.be good for 對有益 10.on the last friday of each month最后一個星期五11.be good at 擅長 12.make high-technology products 制造高科技產(chǎn)品13.the earths surface 地球表面 14.many different kin

39、ds of 許多不同種類的15.fly a kite 放風(fēng)箏 16.such as 例如17.according to 根據(jù) 按照 18.ask for help 請求幫助19.a symbol of 的象征 20.puton 把放在上21.be used for 被用于做 22.good luck 好運23.at a very high heat 在高溫下 24.be made in 在制造的25.be famous for 以著名 26.on the sides of mountains 在山腰上27.traffic accident 交通事故 28.a kite festival 風(fēng)箏節(jié)

40、29.be from 來自 30.turn into 把變成31.send out 放出 32.in trouble 處于困境中33.rise into 上升 上漲 34.paper cutting 剪紙35.be used by 被使用 36.during the spring festival 在春節(jié)期間37.sky lanterns 孔明燈 38.all over the world 全世界 二用法集萃1. no matter +what / when / where =whatever / whenever / wherever “無論什么/什么時候/哪里”2. it放在find /

41、found 后做形式賓語的用法3. it seems that +從句 “好像” 4.buy sb. sth.=buy sth. for sb. 給某人買某物5.avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 6.allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事7.want to do sth. 想做某事 8.learn to do sth. 學(xué)會 做某事9.it takes + sb. +一段時間 + to do sth做某事花費某人多長時間10.try to do sth 盡力做某事10.辨析:be made of 由.制作/制造(材料):在成品中能看出原材料be made from

42、由.制造/制成(材料):在成品中看不出原材料be made in在.制作/制造 (產(chǎn)地) made in china.中國制造例:the desk is made of wood. bread is made of flour. the paper is made from wood. wine is made of grapes. this kind of plane is made in china.11. be famous for 以.聞名;為人知曉 be known for因.而聞名 be famous as作為.而聞名 be known as作為.而聞名 例:jingdezhen

43、is famous for china.china is famous for its tourism.mo yan is very famous as a writer.12. allow sb. to do sth.允許某人做某事 allow doing sth. be allowed to do sth.例:please allow me to come in.my boss doesn't allow me to use the telephone.we were not allowed to talk in class.they allowed smoking in this

44、 room only.注意:allow只可搭配動名詞短語作賓語,不可直接搭用動詞不定式作賓補,即只可說allow doing sth,不可說allow to do sth.13.一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)(見p155頁) 結(jié)構(gòu):am/is/are+過去分詞unit6 when was it invented ?一短語歸納1.it's my pleasure.= my pleasure. 我的榮幸 2.seem+to+動詞原形 好像做某事3.such a great invention 如此偉大的一項發(fā)明 4.think of = think about 想到,考慮5.in our daily

45、 lives 在我們的日常生活中 6.in my daily life在我的日常生活中7.have a point 有道理 8.by accident 偶然地,意外地9.over an open fire 在篝火上 10.it mentioned that 它提到 11.it is said that 據(jù)說 12.it is believed that人們相信13.fall into(過去式fell into)=drop into掉進 14.in the 19th century 在19世紀15.spread to other countries 傳播到其他國家 16.at a low pri

46、ce 以很低的價格17.bring(brought) sth. to sp.把某物帶到某處 18.all of a sudden 突然地19.less than少于,不到 more than = over 超過20.without doubt 毫無疑問 21.at that time 在那時 22.advise sb (not) to do sth建議某人(不要)做某事23.start doing sth 開始做某事 24.work on sth 致力于某事 25.(be) similar to 與相似 26.the olympics 奧運會27.by mistake 錯誤地,無意地 28.make a mistake 犯錯29.

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